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This paper extends the sample complexity theory for ill-posed inverse problems developed in a recent work by the authors [`Compressed sensing for inverse problems and the sample complexity of the sparse Radon transform', J. Eur. Math. Soc.,…

We revisit the $k$-Hessian eigenvalue problem on a smooth, bounded, $(k-1)$-convex domain in $\mathbb R^n$. First, we obtain a spectral characterization of the $k$-Hessian eigenvalue as the infimum of the first eigenvalues of linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 Nam Q. Le

Finite elasticity problems commonly include material and geometric nonlinearities and are solved using various numerical methods. However, for highly nonlinear problems, achieving convergence is relatively difficult and requires small load…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Yue Mei , Daniel E. Hurtado , Sanjay Pant , Ankush Aggarwal

In this work we are interested in the problems of supervised learning and variable selection when the input-output dependence is described by a nonlinear function depending on a few variables. Our goal is to consider a sparse nonparametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-08-14 Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa , Sofia Mosci , Matteo Santoro , Alessandro verri

In this work we develop Curvature Propagation (CP), a general technique for efficiently computing unbiased approximations of the Hessian of any function that is computed using a computational graph. At the cost of roughly two gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-05 James Martens , Ilya Sutskever , Kevin Swersky

In this paper, we study parametric nonlinear regression under the Harris recurrent Markov chain framework. We first consider the nonlinear least squares estimators of the parameters in the homoskedastic case, and establish asymptotic theory…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-15 Degui Li , Dag Tjøstheim , Jiti Gao

For nonconvex and nonsmooth restoration models, the lower bound theory reveals their good edge recovery ability, and related analysis can help to design convergent algorithms. Existing such discussions are focused on isotropic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-25 Chunlin Wu , Xuan Lin , Yufei Zhao

Inverse problems constrained by partial differential equations (PDEs) play a critical role in model development and calibration. In many applications, there are multiple uncertain parameters in a model that must be estimated. However, high…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-27 Joseph Hart , Bart van Bloemen Waanders

We present a new time-stepping algorithm for nonlinear PDEs that exhibit scale separation in time. Our scheme combines asymptotic techniques (which are inexpensive but can have insufficient accuracy) with parallel-in-time methods (which,…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-02-24 Terry Haut , Beth Wingate

For any rational number $h$ and all sufficiently large $n$ we give a deterministic construction for an $n\times \lfloor hn\rfloor$ compressed sensing matrix with $(\ell_1,t)$-recoverability where $t=O(\sqrt{n})$. Our method uses pairwise…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-02-10 Darryn Bryant , Padraig Ó Catháin

This paper presents a new Bayesian model and algorithm for nonlinear unmixing of hyperspectral images. The model proposed represents the pixel reflectances as linear combinations of the endmembers, corrupted by nonlinear (with respect to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-06 Yoann Altmann , Marcelo Pereyra , Stephen McLaughlin

Machine learning (ML) problems are often posed as highly nonlinear and nonconvex unconstrained optimization problems. Methods for solving ML problems based on stochastic gradient descent are easily scaled for very large problems but may…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-24 Jennifer B. Erway , Joshua Griffin , Roummel F. Marcia , Riadh Omheni

A common task in inverse problems and imaging is finding a solution that is sparse, in the sense that most of its components vanish. In the framework of compressed sensing, general results guaranteeing exact recovery have been proven. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Monica Pragliola , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

In the context of data-driven control of nonlinear systems, many approaches lack of rigorous guarantees, call for nonconvex optimization, or require knowledge of a function basis containing the system dynamics. To tackle these drawbacks, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-05 Tim Martin , Frank Allgöwer

The choice of the sensing matrix is crucial in compressed sensing. Random Gaussian sensing matrices satisfy the restricted isometry property, which is crucial for solving the sparse recovery problem using convex optimization techniques.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-29 Kartheek Kumar Reddy Nareddy , Abijith Jagannath Kamath , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

We propose a communication- and computation-efficient distributed optimization algorithm using second-order information for solving ERM problems with a nonsmooth regularization term. Current second-order and quasi-Newton methods for this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-29 Ching-pei Lee , Cong Han Lim , Stephen J. Wright

In this contribution, we address the numerical solutions of high-order asymptotic equivalent partial differential equations with the results of a lattice Boltzmann scheme for an inhomogeneous advection problem in one spatial dimension. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-11 Bruce M Boghosian , François Dubois , Pierre Lallemand

In this paper we show how to recover a spectral approximations to broad classes of structured matrices using only a polylogarithmic number of adaptive linear measurements to either the matrix or its inverse. Leveraging this result we obtain…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Arun Jambulapati , Kirankumar Shiragur , Aaron Sidford

We consider linear systems arising from the use of the finite element method for solving scalar linear elliptic problems. Our main result is that these linear systems, which are symmetric and positive semidefinite, are well approximated by…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Erik Boman , Bruce Hendrickson , Stephen Vavasis

Computing resonance and anti-resonance backbone curves in complex nonlinear mechanical systems is of high engineering relevance but remains computationally challenging, especially for large finite-element (FE) models. Existing…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Wei Wen , Weikai Qi , Weidong Wen