中文
相关论文

相关论文: Abusing Cache Line Dirty States to Leak Informatio…

200 篇论文

Operating Systems enforce logical isolation using abstractions such as processes, containers, and isolation technologies to protect a system from malicious or buggy code. In this paper, we show new types of side channels through the file…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Cheng Gu , Yicheng Zhang , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh

DRAM chips are vulnerable to read disturbance phenomena (e.g., RowHammer and RowPress), where repeatedly accessing or keeping open a DRAM row causes bitflips in nearby rows. Attackers leverage RowHammer bitflips in real systems to take over…

Caches have been exploited to leak secret information due to the different times they take to handle memory accesses. Cache timing attacks include non-speculative cache side and covert channel attacks and cache-based speculative execution…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Guangyuan Hu , Ruby B. Lee

Transient execution attacks utilize micro-architectural covert channels to leak secrets that should not have been accessible during logical program execution. Commonly used micro-architectural covert channels are those that leave lasting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Jacob Fustos , Michael Bechtel , Heechul Yun

We present a novel mechanism to construct a covert channel based on page faults. A page fault is an event that occurs when a process or a thread tries to access a page of memory that is not currently mapped to its address space. The kernel…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Sathvik Swaminathan

Caching is an effective technique to improve user perceived experience for content delivery in wireless networks. Wireless caching differs from traditional web caching in that it can exploit the broadcast nature of wireless medium and hence…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Youlong Cao , Meixia Tao , Fan Xu , Kangqi Liu

Contemporary computing employs cache hierarchy to fill the speed gap between processors and main memories. In order to optimise system performance, Last Level Caches(LLC) are shared among all the cores. Cache sharing has made them an…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Jaspinder Kaur , Shirshendu Das

Side channel attacks steal secret keys by cleverly leveraging information leakages and can, therefore, break encryption. Thus, detection and mitigation of side channel attacks is a very important problem, but the solutions proposed in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Sharjeel Khan , Girish Mururu , Santosh Pande

Large language models (LLMs) possess extensive knowledge and question-answering capabilities, having been widely deployed in privacy-sensitive domains like finance and medical consultation. During LLM inferences, cache-sharing methods are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Xinyao Zheng , Husheng Han , Shangyi Shi , Qiyan Fang , Zidong Du , Xing Hu , Qi Guo

With the recent advancements in machine learning theory, many commercial embedded micro-processors use neural network models for a variety of signal processing applications. However, their associated side-channel security vulnerabilities…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Saurav Maji , Utsav Banerjee , Anantha P. Chandrakasan

This paper presents Packet Chasing, an attack on the network that does not require access to the network, and works regardless of the privilege level of the process receiving the packets. A spy process can easily probe and discover the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Mohammadkazem Taram , Ashish Venkat , Dean Tullsen

Covert channel networks are a well-known method for circumventing the security measures organizations put in place to protect their networks from adversarial attacks. This paper introduces a novel method based on bit-rate modulation for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Simone Soderi , Rocco De Nicola

A Covert Channel (CC) exploits legitimate communication mechanisms to stealthily transmit information, often bypassing traditional security controls. Among these, a novel paradigm called History Covert Channels (HCC) leverages past network…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Christoph Weissenborn , Steffen Wendzel

Microarchitectural side channel attacks have been very prominent in security research over the last few years. Caches have been an outstanding covert channel, as they provide high resolution and generic cross-core leakage even with simple…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Samira Briongos , Ida Bruhns , Pedro Malagón , Thomas Eisenbarth , José M. Moya

The wide deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) has given rise to strong demands for optimizing their inference performance. Today's techniques serving this purpose primarily focus on reducing latency and improving throughput through…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Linke Song , Zixuan Pang , Wenhao Wang , Zihao Wang , XiaoFeng Wang , Hongbo Chen , Wei Song , Yier Jin , Dan Meng , Rui Hou

Network slicing in 5G and the future 6G networks will enable the creation of multiple virtualized networks on a shared physical infrastructure. This innovative approach enables the provision of tailored networks to accommodate specific…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Wei Shao , Chandra Thapa , Rayne Holland , Sarah Ali Siddiqui , Seyit Camtepe

Cache randomization has recently been revived as a promising defense against conflict-based cache side-channel attacks. As two of the latest implementations, CEASER-S and ScatterCache both claim to thwart conflict-based cache side-channel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Wei Song , Boya Li , Zihan Xue , Zhenzhen Li , Wenhao Wang , Peng Liu

Over the past decade, the bulk of wireless traffic has shifted from speech to content. This shift creates the opportunity to cache part of the content in memories closer to the end users, for example in base stations. Most of the prior…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Urs Niesen

We study security in partial repair in wireless caching networks where parts of the stored packets in the caching nodes are susceptible to be erased. Let us denote a caching node that has lost parts of its stored packets as a sick caching…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Majid Gerami , Ming Xiao , Somayeh Salimi , Mikael Skoglund

Caches on the modern commodity CPUs have become one of the major sources of side-channel leakages and been abused as a new attack vector. To thwart the cache-based side-channel attacks, two types of countermeasures have been proposed:…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Jaehyuk Lee , Fan Sang , Taesoo Kim