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This paper discusses a new type of discriminant analysis based on the orthogonal projection of data onto a generalized difference subspace (GDS). In our previous work, we have demonstrated that GDS projection works as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Kazuhiro Fukui , Naoya Sogi , Takumi Kobayashi , Jing-Hao Xue , Atsuto Maki

Learning on Grassmann manifold has become popular in many computer vision tasks, with the strong capability to extract discriminative information for imagesets and videos. However, such learning algorithms particularly on high-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Boyue Wang , Yongli Hu , Junbin Gao , Yanfeng Sun , Haoran Chen , Baocai Yin

The null linear discriminant analysis method is a competitive approach for dimensionality reduction. The implementation of this method, however, is computationally expensive. Recently, a fast implementation of null linear discriminant…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 Ting-ting Feng , Gang Wu

Natural Gradient Descent (NGD) has emerged as a promising optimization algorithm for training neural network-based solvers for partial differential equations (PDEs), such as Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). However, its practical…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-28 Ivan Bioli , Carlo Marcati , Giancarlo Sangalli

The Linearized Laplace Approximation (LLA) has been recently used to perform uncertainty estimation on the predictions of pre-trained deep neural networks (DNNs). However, its widespread application is hindered by significant computational…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-24 Luis A. Ortega , Simón Rodríguez Santana , Daniel Hernández-Lobato

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is a powerful tool in building classifiers with easy computation and interpretation. Recent advancements in science technology have led to the popularity of datasets with high dimensions, high orders and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Yuqing Pan , Qing Mai , Xin Zhang

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a commonly used pattern analysis method that maps high-dimensional data into a lower-dimensional space maximizing the data variance, that results in the promotion of separability of data. Inspired by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-20 Xiaoqiang Hua , Yusuke Ono , Linyu Peng , Yuting Xu

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm is an effective learning strategy to build a latent factor analysis (LFA) model on a high-dimensional and incomplete (HDI) matrix. A particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is commonly adopted…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Jiufang Chen , Ye Yuan

Data dimension reduction (DDR) is all about mapping data from high dimensions to low dimensions, various techniques of DDR are being used for image dimension reduction like Random Projections, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Wisal Khan , Muhammad Turab , Waqas Ahmad , Syed Hasnat Ahmad , Kelash Kumar , Bin Luo

The Gradient Descent-Ascent (GDA) algorithm, designed to solve minimax optimization problems, takes the descent and ascent steps either simultaneously (Sim-GDA) or alternately (Alt-GDA). While Alt-GDA is commonly observed to converge…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Jaewook Lee , Hanseul Cho , Chulhee Yun

While likelihood-based generative models, particularly diffusion and autoregressive models, have achieved remarkable fidelity in visual generation, the maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) objective, which minimizes the forward KL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Kaiwen Zheng , Yongxin Chen , Huayu Chen , Guande He , Ming-Yu Liu , Jun Zhu , Qinsheng Zhang

Large language models ($\textbf{LLMs}$) have emerged as a powerful method for discovery. Instead of utilizing numerical data, LLMs utilize associated variable $\textit{semantic metadata}$ to predict variable relationships. Simultaneously,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Alex Havrilla , David Alvarez-Melis , Nicolo Fusi

The SPS-LASSO has recently been introduced as a solution to the problem of regularization parameter selection in the complex-valued LASSO problem. Still, the dependence on the grid size and the polynomial time of performing convex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-31 Ashkan Panahi , Mats Viberg

LiDAR representation learning aims to extract rich structural and semantic information from large-scale, readily available datasets, reducing reliance on costly human annotations. However, existing LiDAR representation strategies often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Xiang Xu , Lingdong Kong , Song Wang , Chuanwei Zhou , Qingshan Liu

In this paper, we propose a nonlinear dimensionality reduction algorithm for the manifold of Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices that considers the geometry of SPD matrices and provides a low dimensional representation of the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Alireza Davoudi , Saeed Shiry Ghidary , Khadijeh Sadatnejad

Higher-order data with high dimensionality is of immense importance in many areas of machine learning, computer vision, and video analytics. Multidimensional arrays (commonly referred to as tensors) are used for arranging higher-order data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Cagri Ozdemir , Randy C. Hoover , Kyle Caudle , Karen Braman

In recent years, manifold learning has become increasingly popular as a tool for performing non-linear dimensionality reduction. This has led to the development of numerous algorithms of varying degrees of complexity that aim to recover man…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-06-03 Dominique Perraul-Joncas , Marina Meila

Setting regularization parameters for Lasso-type estimators is notoriously difficult, though crucial in practice. The most popular hyperparameter optimization approach is grid-search using held-out validation data. Grid-search however…

Feature selection and feature transformation, the two main ways to reduce dimensionality, are often presented separately. In this paper, a feature selection method is proposed by combining the popular transformation based dimensionality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Hong Tao , Chenping Hou , Feiping Nie , Yuanyuan Jiao , Dongyun Yi

Classification is an important tool with many useful applications. Among the many classification methods, Fisher's Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is a traditional model-based approach which makes use of the covariance information.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-09-21 Qiyi Lu , Xingye Qiao