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Methods for automated retinal vessel segmentation play an important role in the treatment and diagnosis of many eye and systemic diseases. With the fast development of deep learning methods, more and more retinal vessel segmentation methods…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Gorana Gojić , Ognjen Kundačina , Dragiša Mišković , Dinu Dragan

Generative foundation models can remove visual artifacts through realistic image inpainting, but their impact on medical AI performance remains uncertain. Pediatric hand radiographs often contain non-anatomical markers, and it is unclear…

The task of automatically segmenting 3-D surfaces representing boundaries of objects is important for quantitative analysis of volumetric images, and plays a vital role in biomedical image analysis. Recently, graph-based methods with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Abhay Shah , Michael Abramoff , Xiaodong Wu

Deep learning techniques hold immense promise for advancing medical image analysis, particularly in tasks like image segmentation, where precise annotation of regions or volumes of interest within medical images is crucial but manually…

Longitudinal analysis has great potential to reveal developmental trajectories and monitor disease progression in medical imaging. This process relies on consistent and robust joint 4D segmentation. Traditional techniques are dependent on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Malav Bateriwala , Pierrick Bourgeat

Brain age is the estimate of biological age derived from neuroimaging datasets using machine learning algorithms. Increasing \textit{brain age gap} characterized by an elevated brain age relative to the chronological age can reflect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Saurabh Sihag , Gonzalo Mateos , Alejandro Ribeiro

Important applications of advancements in machine learning, are in the area of healthcare, more so for neurological disorder detection. A crucial step towards understanding the neurological status, is to estimate the brain age using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-10 Vamshi Krishna Kancharla , Neelam Sinha

Brain age is a critical measure that reflects the biological ageing process of the brain. The gap between brain age and chronological age, referred to as brain PAD (Predicted Age Difference), has been utilized to investigate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Lemuel Puglisi , Alessia Rondinella , Linda De Meo , Francesco Guarnera , Sebastiano Battiato , Daniele Ravì

Existing RGB-based 2D hand pose estimation methods learn the joint locations from a single resolution, which is not suitable for different hand sizes. To tackle this problem, we propose a new deep learning-based framework that consists of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Ikram Kourbane , Yakup Genc

Being born small carries significant health risks, including increased neonatal mortality and a higher likelihood of future cardiac diseases. Accurate estimation of gestational age is critical for monitoring fetal growth, but traditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 César Díaz-Parga , Marta Nuñez-Garcia , Maria J. Carreira , Gabriel Bernardino , Nicolás Vila-Blanco

Preterm infants (born between 28 and 37 weeks of gestation) face elevated risks of neurodevelopmental delays, making early identification crucial for timely intervention. While deep learning-based volumetric segmentation of brain MRI scans…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Lexin Ren , Jiamiao Lu , Weichuan Zhang , Benqing Wu , Tuo Wang , Yi Liao , Jiapan Guo , Changming Sun , Liang Guo

Planning of radiotherapy involves accurate segmentation of a large number of organs at risk, i.e. organs for which irradiation doses should be minimized to avoid important side effects of the therapy. We propose a deep learning method for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-04 Pawel Mlynarski , Hervé Delingette , Hamza Alghamdi , Pierre-Yves Bondiau , Nicholas Ayache

Brain aging synthesis is a critical task with broad applications in clinical and computational neuroscience. The ability to predict the future structural evolution of a subject's brain from an earlier MRI scan provides valuable insights…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Ridvan Yesiloglu , Wei Peng , Md Tauhidul Islam , Ehsan Adeli

In the context of temporal image forensics, it is not evident that a neural network, trained on images from different time-slots (classes), exploits solely image age related features. Usually, images taken in close temporal proximity (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Robert Jöchl , Andreas Uhl

Deep learning algorithms for predicting neuroimaging data have shown considerable promise in various applications. Prior work has demonstrated that deep learning models that take advantage of the data's 3D structure can outperform standard…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Yuda Bi , Anees Abrol , Zening Fu , Jiayu Chen , Jingyu Liu , Vince Calhoun

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a crucial medical imaging modality. However, long acquisition times remain a significant challenge, leading to increased costs, and reduced patient comfort. Recent studies have shown the potential of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Amirmohammad Shamaei , Alexander Stebner , Salome , Bosshart , Johanna Ospel , Gouri Ginde , Mariana Bento , Roberto Souza

Automated assessment of human motion plays a vital role in rehabilitation, enabling objective evaluation of patient performance and progress. Unlike general human activity recognition, rehabilitation motion assessment focuses on analyzing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Ali Ismail-Fawaz , Maxime Devanne , Stefano Berretti , Jonathan Weber , Germain Forestier

Rapid bone scintigraphy is crucial for diagnosing skeletal disorders and detecting tumor metastases in children, as it shortens scan duration and reduces discomfort. However, accelerated acquisition often degrades image quality, impairing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Pengchen Liang , Leijun Shi , Huiping Yao , Bin Pu , Jianguo Chen , Lei Zhao , Haishan Huang , Zhuangzhuang Chen , Zhaozhao Xu , Lite Xu , Qing Chang , Yiwei Li

In this work we propose a novel deep-learning approach for age estimation based on face images. We first introduce a dual image augmentation-aggregation approach based on attention. This allows the network to jointly utilize multiple face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Shakediel Hiba , Yosi Keller

Segmentation is essential for medical image analysis tasks such as intervention planning, therapy guidance, diagnosis, treatment decisions. Deep learning is becoming increasingly prominent for segmentation, where the lack of annotations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Firat Ozdemir , Zixuan Peng , Christine Tanner , Philipp Fuernstahl , Orcun Goksel