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Dynamic interactions between entities are prevalent in domains like social platforms, financial systems, healthcare, and e-commerce. These interactions can be effectively represented as time-evolving graphs, where predicting future…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sidharth Agarwal , Tanishq Dubey , Shubham Gupta , Srikanta Bedathur

Numerical simulation of multi-phase fluid dynamics in porous media is critical for many energy and environmental applications in Earth's subsurface. Data-driven surrogate modeling provides computationally inexpensive alternatives to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Jiamin Jiang , Bo Guo

This thesis focuses on video understanding for human action and interaction recognition. We start by identifying the main challenges related to action recognition from videos and review how they have been addressed by current methods. Based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Alexandros Stergiou

Traffic forecasting is one canonical example of spatial-temporal learning task in Intelligent Traffic System. Existing approaches capture spatial dependency with a pre-determined matrix in graph convolution neural operators. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Chen Weikang , Li Yawen , Xue Zhe , Li Ang , Wu Guobin

To capture spatial relationships and temporal dynamics in traffic data, spatio-temporal models for traffic forecasting have drawn significant attention in recent years. Most of the recent works employed graph neural networks(GNN) with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Amit Roy , Kashob Kumar Roy , Amin Ahsan Ali , M Ashraful Amin , A K M Mahbubur Rahman

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are emerging as powerful tools for nonlinear Model Order Reduction (MOR) of time-dependent parameterized Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). However, existing methodologies struggle to combine geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Lorenzo Tomada , Federico Pichi , Gianluigi Rozza

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCN) have been the model of choice for graph representation learning, which is mainly due to the effective design of graph convolution that computes the representation of a node by aggregating those of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Qimai Li , Xiaotong Zhang , Han Liu , Quanyu Dai , Xiao-Ming Wu

In robotics, it's crucial to understand object deformation during tactile interactions. A precise understanding of deformation can elevate robotic simulations and have broad implications across different industries. We introduce a method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Mahdi Saleh , Michael Sommersperger , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have massively impacted visual recognition in 2D images, and are now ubiquitous in state-of-the-art approaches. CNNs do not easily extend, however, to data that are not represented by regular grids, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Nitika Verma , Edmond Boyer , Jakob Verbeek

With the process of urbanization and the rapid growth of population, the issue of traffic congestion has become an increasingly critical concern. Intelligent transportation systems heavily rely on real-time and precise prediction algorithms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Zihao Jing

Applying reinforcement learning to autonomous driving entails particular challenges, primarily due to dynamically changing traffic flows. To address such challenges, it is necessary to quickly determine response strategies to the changing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Se-Wook Yoo , Chan Kim , Jin-Woo Choi , Seong-Woo Kim , Seung-Woo Seo

The understanding of geographical reality is a process of data representation and pattern discovery. Former studies mainly adopted continuous-field models to represent spatial variables and to investigate the underlying spatial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-30 Di Zhu , Yu Liu

Dynamics of human body skeletons convey significant information for human action recognition. Conventional approaches for modeling skeletons usually rely on hand-crafted parts or traversal rules, thus resulting in limited expressive power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Sijie Yan , Yuanjun Xiong , Dahua Lin

We study a recent class of models which uses graph neural networks (GNNs) to improve forecasting in multivariate time series. The core assumption behind these models is that there is a latent graph between the time series (nodes) that…

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs), similarly to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), are typically based on two main operations - spatial and point-wise convolutions. In the context of GCNs, differently from CNNs, a pre-determined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Moshe Eliasof , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

Traffic forecasting is important for the success of intelligent transportation systems. Deep learning models, including convolution neural networks and recurrent neural networks, have been extensively applied in traffic forecasting problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Weiwei Jiang , Jiayun Luo

Spatial-temporal graph modeling is an important task to analyze the spatial relations and temporal trends of components in a system. Existing approaches mostly capture the spatial dependency on a fixed graph structure, assuming that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Zonghan Wu , Shirui Pan , Guodong Long , Jing Jiang , Chengqi Zhang

Timely accurate traffic forecast is crucial for urban traffic control and guidance. Due to the high nonlinearity and complexity of traffic flow, traditional methods cannot satisfy the requirements of mid-and-long term prediction tasks and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Bing Yu , Haoteng Yin , Zhanxing Zhu

Accurate simulation of granular flow dynamics is crucial for assessing various geotechnical risks, including landslides and debris flows. Granular flows involve a dynamic rearrangement of particles exhibiting complex transitions from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Yongjin Choi , Krishna Kumar

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown remarkable success in learning representations for graph-structured data. However, GNNs still face challenges in modeling complex phenomena that involve feature transportation. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Moshe Eliasof , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister