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相关论文: Exploring Knowledge Leakage Risk in Knowledge-Inte…

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One of the most critical security protocol problems for humans is when you are betraying a trust, perhaps for some higher purpose, and the world can turn against you if you're caught. In this short paper, we report on efforts to enable…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Mansoor Ahmed-Rengers , Ross Anderson , Darija Halatova , Ilia Shumailov

In this paper we expose the theoretical background underlying our current research. This consists in the development of behaviour-based knowledge systems, for closing the gaps between behaviour-based and knowledge-based systems, and also…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Carlos Gershenson

This work is aimed at studying realistic social control strategies for social networks based on the introduction of random information into the state of selected driver agents. Deliberately exposing selected agents to random information is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Marco Cremonini , Francesca Casamassima

Maintaining confidential information control in software is a persistent security problem where failure means secrets can be revealed via program behaviors. Information flow control techniques traditionally have been based on static or…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Ibrahim Mesecan , Daniel Blackwell , David Clark , Myra B. Cohen , Justyna Petke

Information security management aims at ensuring proper protection of information values and information processing systems (i.e. assets). Information security risk management techniques are incorporated to deal with threats and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Michael Brunner , Clemens Sauerwein , Michael Felderer , Ruth Breu

Access to external knowledge sources through localized knowledge spillovers is an important determinant of the innovative capabilities of firms. However, the geographical extent of knowledge spillovers is not well understood. In this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Philip Wilkinson , Elsa Arcaute

Software engineering is knowledge-intensive work, and how to manage software engineering knowledge has received much attention. This systematic review identifies empirical studies of knowledge management initiatives in software engineering,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Finn Olav Bjørnson , Torgeir Dingsøyr

The objective of this paper is to explore the opportunities for human information behaviour research to inform and influence the field of machine learning and the resulting machine information behaviour. Using the development of foundation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Michael Ridley

This paper considers the development of information flow analyses to support resilient design and active detection of adversaries in cyber physical systems (CPS). The area of CPS security, though well studied, suffers from fragmentation. In…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-21 Sean Weerakkody , Bruno Sinopoli , Soummya Kar , Anupam Datta

This paper aims to help structure the risk landscape associated with large-scale Language Models (LMs). In order to foster advances in responsible innovation, an in-depth understanding of the potential risks posed by these models is needed.…

Modern commercial organisations are facing pressures which have caused them to lose personnel. When they lose people, they also lose their knowledge. Organisations also have to cope with the internationalisation of business forcing…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Paul Hildreth , Chris Kimble , Peter Wright

Drawing upon Resource-Based Theory (RBT) and the Knowledge-Based View (KBV), this study investigates the impact of Knowledge-Based Organizational Support (KOS), AI-Driven Knowledge Sharing (KS), Organizational Learning (OL), and Knowledge…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-07 Jun Cui

We report on an ethnographic study with members of the climate movement in the United Kingdom (UK). We conducted participant observation and interviews at protests and in various activist settings. Reporting on the findings as they relate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Mikaela Brough , Rikke Bjerg Jensen , Martin R. Albrecht

Despite their wide adoption, the biases and unintended behaviors of language models remain poorly understood. In this paper, we identify and characterize a phenomenon never discussed before, which we call semantic leakage, where models leak…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Hila Gonen , Terra Blevins , Alisa Liu , Luke Zettlemoyer , Noah A. Smith

Entanglement and quantum information lie at the root of quantum theory. These remarkable resources are generally believed to diminish when systems carrying them interact with their environment. By contrast, we find that engaging a system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Vikesh Siddhu

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities across various fields, yet their increasing use raises critical security concerns. This article reviews recent literature addressing key issues in LLM security, with a focus…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Benji Peng , Keyu Chen , Ming Li , Pohsun Feng , Ziqian Bi , Junyu Liu , Xinyuan Song , Qian Niu

Doubtlessly, the immersive technologies have potential to ease people's life and uplift economy, however the obvious data privacy risks cannot be ignored. For example, a participant wears a 3D headset device which detects participant's head…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Keshav Sood , Iynkaran Natgunanathan , Uthayasanker Thayasivam , Vithurabiman Senthuran , Xiaoning Zhang , Shui Yu

The success of Large Language Models (LLMs) relies heavily on the huge amount of pre-training data learned in the pre-training phase. The opacity of the pre-training process and the training data causes the results of many benchmark tests…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Shiwen Ni , Xiangtao Kong , Chengming Li , Xiping Hu , Ruifeng Xu , Jia Zhu , Min Yang

Modeling coordination among generative agents in complex multi-round decision-making presents a core challenge for AI and operations management. Although behavioral experiments have revealed cognitive biases behind supply chain…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jiuyun Jiang , Yuecheng Hong , Bo Yang , Jin Yang , Guangxin Jiang , Xiaomeng Guo , Guang Xiao

The expanding integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into recommender systems poses critical challenges to evaluation reliability. This paper identifies and investigates a previously overlooked issue: benchmark data leakage in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Mingqiao Zhang , Qiyao Peng , Yinghui Wang , Hongtao Liu , Yumeng Wang