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Exact diagonalisations of the extended Hubbard model are performed. In the insulating regime it is shown that the nearest neighbour copper-oxygen repulsion, $V$, leads to Frenkel excitons in the charge transfer gap at values of $V$ of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Vermeulen , W. Barford , E. R. Gagliano

Possible superconductivity in recently discovered (Tl,K)Fe$_x$Se$_2$ compounds is studied from the viewpoint of doped Mott insulator. The Mott insulating phase is examined to be preferred in the parent compound at $x=1.5$ due to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yi Zhou , Dong-Hui Xu , Fu-Chun Zhang , Wei-Qiang Chen

The Emery model is the quintessential model for cuprate superconductors. In his eponymous paper, Emery only considered the next-nearest-neighbor oxygen-copper hopping. Later, also the relevance of nearest- and next-nearest oxygen-oxygen…

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy has recently discovered a positive correlation between the magnitude of the superconducting gap and positions of dopant oxygen atoms in Bi-based cuprates. We propose a microscopic mechanism that could be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-10-18 Maciej M. Maska , Zaneta Sledz , Katarzyna Czajka , Marcin Mierzejewski

The parent compound of the copper-oxide high temperature superconductors is a Mott insulator. Superconductivity is realized by doping an appropriate amount of charge carriers. How a Mott insulator transforms into a superconductor is crucial…

For both electron- and hole-doped cuprates, superconductivity appears in the vicinity of suppressed broken symmetry order, suggesting that quantum criticality plays a vital role in the physics of these systems. A confounding factor in…

Recent experiments performed on cuprates and alkali-doped fullerides have demonstated that key signatures of superconductivity can be induced above the equilibrium critical temperature by optical modulation. These observations in disparate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-08 J. Coulthard , S. R. Clark , S. Al-Assam , A. Cavalleri , D. Jaksch

Trilayer cuprates hold the record for the highest superconducting critical temperatures ($T_{\text{c}}$), yet the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Using time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (tr-ARPES), we uncover a…

High temperature cuprate superconductors consist of stacked CuO2 planes, with primarily two dimensional electronic band structures and magnetic excitations, while superconducting coherence is three dimensional. This dichotomy highlights the…

The cuprate superconductors display several characteristic temperatures which decrease as the material composition is doped, tracing lines across the temperature-doping phase diagram. Foremost among these is the pseudogap transition. At a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Vincent Sacksteder

The Copper-Oxygen planes in cuprates have been at the center of the search for a theory of high-temperature superconductivity. We conduct an extensive study of the ground state of the three-band Hubbard (Emery) model in the underdoped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Adam Chiciak , Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Shiwei Zhang

High-temperature copper oxide superconductors (cuprates) display unconventional physics when they are lightly doped whereas the standard theory of metals prevails in the opposite regime. For example, the thermoelectric power, that is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shiladitya Chakraborty , Dimitrios Galanakis , Philip Phillips

Do charge modulations compete with electron pairing in high-temperature copper-oxide superconductors? We investigated this question by suppressing superconductivity in a stripe-ordered cuprate compound at low temperature with high magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Yangmu Li , J. Terzic , P. G. Baity , Dragana Popović , G. D. Gu , Qiang Li , A. M. Tsvelik , J. M. Tranquada

Hole concentration in the CuO2 plane largely controls all the properties in the normal and superconducting states of high-Tc cuprates. The critical current density, Jc, is no exception. Previous hole content dependent studies have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Nazir Ahmad , S. H. Naqib

The segregation of oxygen in the high critical temperature cuprate superconductor $La_2CuO_{4+y}$ has been systematically studied along the years. In a recent set of experiments, Poccia et al related, for the first time, time ordering ($t$)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-18 E. V. L. de Mello

The role of the oxygen degree of freedom in the cuprates' superconducting planes is analyzed in detail. Structural and photoemission results are reviewed to show that the most sparse description of the in-plane electronic states requires…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-01 G. Nikšić , I. Kupčić , D. K. Sunko , S. Barišić

Kinematic constraint arising in the case of superconducting pairing with large momentum results in a cutoff of the screened Coulomb potential excluding large momentum transfers. This leads to a pairing potential oscillating in the real…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Belyavsky , Yu. V. Kopaev

The cuprate Hg0.8Tl0.2Ba2Ca2Cu3O8.33 exhibits the highest superconducting transition temperature Tc of 138K. Achieving superconductivity at even higher temperatures, up to room temperature, represents the ultimate dream of humanity. As…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Jun-jie Shi , Juan Du , Yao-hui Zhu

High temperature superconductivity in cuprates is realized by doping the Mott insulator with charge carriers. A central issue is how such an insulating state can evolve into a conducting or superconducting state when charge carriers are…

A new, theoretical approach to macroscopic quantum coherence and superconductivity in the p-type (hole doped) cuprates is proposed. The theory includes mechanisms to account for e-pair coupling in the superconducting and pseudogap phases…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Philip Turner , Laurent Nottale