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The direct growth of III-V materials on silicon is a key enabler for developing monolithically integrated lasers, offering substantial potential for ultra-dense photonic integration in vital communications and computing technologies.…

The microstructural features and high-temperature oxidation resistance of hybrid (TiC+TiB) networks reinforced Ti-6Al-4V composites were investigated after fabricated with reaction hot pressing technique. The inhomogeneous distribution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Shaolou Wei , Lujun Huang , Xinting Li , Qi An , Lin Geng

Despite the growing level of technological advancement that characterizes extrusion-deposition additive manufacturing technology, there remains a significant knowledge gap in fully understanding the process-structure-property relationship…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Aigbe E. Awenlimobor

Dislocation structures, chemical segregation, {\gamma ^{\prime}, {\gamma ^{\prime \prime}}, {\delta} precipitates and Laves phase were quantified within the microstructures of Inconel 718 (IN718) produced by laser powder bed fusion additive…

There is an increasing interest in the fabrication of cement-based materials via additive manufacturing (AM) techniques. However, the processing-induced heterogeneities and interfaces represent a major challenge. The role of processing in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Mohamadreza Moini , Jan Olek , Bryan Magee , Pablo Zavattieri , Jeffrey Youngblood

Over the ages, efforts have been made to use composite design to reinforce metals and alloys in order to increase their strength and modulus. On the other hand, nature herself improves the strength, ductility, stiffness and toughness of…

Thick-section plates made from a recently developed Al-Cu-Mg-Li alloy have been evaluated to understand the influence of microstructure on the anisotropy of tensile strengths after natural and artificial ageing treatment. Pancake-shaped…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Xu Xu , Min Hao , Junzhou Chen , Weiwei He , Guoai Li , Chengge Jiao , Tim. L. Burnett , Xiaorong Zhou

The field of additive manufacturing (AM) has advanced considerably over recent decades through the development of novel methods, materials, and systems. However, as the field approaches maturity, it is relevant to investigate the scaling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 David M. Wirth , Chi Chung Li , Jonathan K. Pokorski , Hayden K. Taylor , Maxim Shusteff

Recent improvements in additive manufacturing and high-throughput material synthesis have enabled the discovery of novel metallic materials for extreme environments. However, high-fidelity testing of advanced mechanical properties such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 C. Bean , M. Calvat , Y. Nie , R. L Black , N. Velisavljevic , D. Anjaria , M. A. Charpagne , J. C. Stinville

Fused filament fabrication (FFF) is widely used to obtain polymer-based composites with improved mechanical and thermal conduction properties. The effective properties of the composites are sensitive to its structure including the shape,…

We consider the process of precipitation in binary alloys in the presence of mechanical deformation. It is commonly observed that mechanical deformation prior to or during precipitation leads to microstructure with excess defects, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Alex Mamaev , Duncan Burns , Nikolas Provatas

The influence of superheat treatment on the microstructure and dynamic mechanical properties of A357 alloys has been investigated. The study of microstructure was performed by the optical microscope. Dynamic mechanical properties (storage…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-02 M. N. Mazlee , J. B. Shamsul , H. Kamarudin

Ultrafine-grained aluminum alloys offer interesting multifunctional properties with a combination of high strength, low electrical resistivity, and low density. However, due to thermally induced grain coarsening, they typically suffer from…

Wire-feed laser additive manufacturing is an emerging fabrication technique capable of highly automated large-scale volume production that can reduce both material waste and overall cost while improving product lead times. Quality assurance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Sen Liu , Craig Brice , Xiaoli Zhang

Lock-In thermography is a useful Non Destructive Technique (NDT) for enhanced detection of defects in components, as it amplifies the phase contrast where defects exist. This amplification was found to be around 2-3 times compared to…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 K. H. H. Goh , Q. F. Lim , P. K. Pallathadka

3D-printed digital materials whose mechanical behavior travels between those from thermoplastic to rubbery polymers have become increasingly important. However, their mechanical functionalities have not been fully exploited due to intrinsic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Seunghwan Lee , Gisoo Lee , Seounghee Yun , Sumin Lee , Jeonyoon Lee , Hansohl Cho

The industrialization of Laser Additive Manufacturing (LAM) is challenged by the undesirable microstructures and high residual stresses originating from the fast and complex solidification process. Non-destructive assessment of the…

Additive manufacturing (AM) offers an unprecedented opportunity for the quick production of complex shaped parts directly from a powder precursor. But its application to functional materials in general and magnetic materials in particular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Min Yi , Bai-Xiang Xu , Oliver Gutfleisch

A new method of combined loading was developed for manufacturing large - scale ingot of alpha-beta titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V with the diameter of the gauge 120 mm and the length 300 mm. The process includes torsion with simultaneous tensile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-17 V. K. Berdin , M. V. Karavaeva , S. K. Kiseleva

In this study, the effects of surface roughness and pore characteristics on fatigue lives of laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) Ti-6Al-4V parts were investigated. The 197 fatigue bars were printed using the same laser power but with varied…