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相关论文: Metasurfaces and Optimal transport

200 篇论文

Metasurfaces, with their superior capability in manipulating the optical wavefront at the subwavelength scale and low manufacturing complexity, have shown great potential for planar photonics and novel optical devices. However, vector field…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Weimin Ye , Qinghua Guo , Yuanjiang Xiang , Dianyuan Fan , Shuang Zhang

We propose numerical schemes for the approximate solution of problems defined on the edges of a one-dimensional graph. In particular, we consider linear transport and a drift-diffusion equations, and discretize them by extending Finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-01 Beatrice Crippa , Anna Scotti , Andrea Villa

Metasurfaces are generally designed by placing scatterers in periodic or pseudo-periodic grids. We propose and discuss design rules for functional metasurfaces with randomly placed anisotropic elements. By analyzing the focusing performance…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Matthieu Dupré , Liyi Hsu , Boubacar Kanté

In the presence of external off-resonance and circularly-polarized irradiation, we have derived a many-body formalism and performed a detailed numerical analysis for both the conduction and optical currents in $\alpha-\mc{T}_3$ lattices.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Andrii Iurov , Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Dipendra Dahal , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

With the emergence of new photonic and plasmonic materials with optimized properties as well as advanced nanofabrication techniques, nanophotonic devices are now capable of providing solutions to global challenges in energy conversion,…

Modern nanophotonic and meta-optical devices utilize a tremendous number of structural degrees of freedom to enhance light--matter interactions. A fundamental question is how large such enhancements can be. We develop an analytical…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Zeyu Kuang , Lang Zhang , Owen D. Miller

Non-uniform metasurfaces (electrically thin composite layers) can be used for shaping refracted and reflected electromagnetic waves. However, known design approaches based on the generalized refraction and reflection laws do not allow…

We consider the inverse cracks scattering problems from the far field patterns with a fixed incident direction. We firstly show that the sound-soft cracks can be uniquely determined by the multi-frequency far field patterns with a fixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Jialei Li , Xiaodong Liu

Realizing active metasurfaces with substantial tunability is important for many applications but remains challenging due to difficulties in dynamically tuning light-matter interactions at subwavelength scales. Here, we introduce reversible…

We consider optical tomography with structured illumination in spatial-frequency domain using the three-dimensional radiative transport equation. Without the diffusion approximation, the radiative transport equation is solved by the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Manabu Machida

Recent research has emphasized the benefits of accurately reconstructing the initial Lagrangian positions of biased tracers from their positions at a later time, to gain cosmological information. A weighted semi-discrete optimal transport…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Farnik Nikakhtar , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Bruno Lévy , Ravi K. Sheth , Roya Mohayaee

We introduce Differentiable Neural Radiosity, a novel method of representing the solution of the differential rendering equation using a neural network. Inspired by neural radiosity techniques, we minimize the norm of the residual of the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Saeed Hadadan , Matthias Zwicker

With the widespread application of optimal transport (OT), its calculation becomes essential, and various algorithms have emerged. However, the existing methods either have low efficiency or cannot represent discontinuous maps. A novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Zezeng Li , Shenghao Li , Lianbao Jin , Na Lei , Zhongxuan Luo

The paper presents partial overview of the mathematical synthesis and the physical realization of metasurfaces, and related illustrative examples. The synthesis consists in determining the exact tensorial surface susceptibility functions of…

Optical fields in metamaterial nanostructures can be separated into bright modes, whose dispersion is typically described by effective medium parameters, and dark fluctuating fields. Such combination of propagating and evanescent modes…

光学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Matthew LePain , Maxim Durach

We consider a one-dimensional singularly perturbed 4th order problem with the additional feature of a shift term. An expansion into a smooth term, boundary layers and an inner layer yields a formal solution decomposition, and together with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-22 Sebastian Franz , Kleio Liotati

The dielectric properties of metamaterials consisting of periodically arranged metallic nanoparticles of spherical shape are calculated by rigorously solving Maxwell's equations. Effective dielectric functions are obtained by comparing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Riikonen , I. Romero , F. J. Garcia de Abajo

Many tasks in machine learning and signal processing can be solved by minimizing a convex function of a measure. This includes sparse spikes deconvolution or training a neural network with a single hidden layer. For these problems, we study…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-30 Lenaic Chizat , Francis Bach

We consider a PDE approach to numerically solving the optimal transportation problem on the sphere. We focus on both the traditional squared geodesic cost and a logarithmic cost, which arises in the reflector antenna design problem. At each…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Brittany Froese Hamfeldt , Axel G. R. Turnquist

Optimal transport has been used extensively in resource matching to promote the efficiency of resources usages by matching sources to targets. However, it requires a significant amount of computations and storage spaces for large-scale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-10 Rui Zhang , Quanyan Zhu