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This paper is concerned with the channel estimation problem in millimetre wave (MMW) wireless systems with large antenna arrays. By exploiting the sparse nature of the MMW channel, we present an efficient estimation algorithm based on a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Matthew Kokshoorn , Peng Wang , Yonghui Li , Branka Vucetic

Sequential models achieve state-of-the-art results in audio, visual and textual domains with respect to both estimating the data distribution and generating high-quality samples. Efficient sampling for this class of models has however…

Large antenna arrays can steer narrow beams towards a target area, and thus improve the communications capacity of wireless channels and the fidelity of radio sensing. Hardware that is capable of continuously-variable phase shifts is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Minsung Kim , Annalise Stockley , Keith Briggs , Kyle Jamieson

Beamforming is central to the processing function of all phased arrays and becomes particularly challenging with a large number of antenna element (e.g. >100,000). The ability to beamform efficiently with reasonable power requirements is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-08-25 A J Faulkner , K Zarb Adami , J. G. Bij de Vaate , G. W. Kant , P. Pickard

Extremely large-scale array (XL-array) has emerged as a promising technology to enable near-field communications for achieving enhanced spectrum efficiency and spatial resolution, by drastically increasing the number of antennas. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Cong Zhou , Changsheng You , Haodong Zhang , Li Chen , Shuo Shi

This paper studies the effects of directional antenna element complex gain patterns and nonidealities in direction of arrival (DoA) estimation. We compare sparse arrays and classical uniform linear arrays, harnessing EM simulation tools to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Niko Lindvall , Mikko Heino , Robin Rajamäki , Mikko Valkama , Visa Koivunen

The parallel alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm is widely recognized for its effectiveness in handling large-scale datasets stored in a distributed manner, making it a popular choice for solving statistical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-22 Xiaofei Wu , Zhimin Zhang , Zhenyu Cui

An inexact accelerated stochastic Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (AS-ADMM) scheme is developed for solving structured separable convex optimization problems with linear constraints. The objective function is the sum of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-27 Jianchao Bai , William W. Hager , Hongchao Zhang

There is considerable interest in the combined use of millimeter-wave (mmwave) frequencies and arrays of massive numbers of antennas (massive MIMO) for next-generation wireless communications systems. A symbiotic relationship exists between…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Amine Mezghani , A. Lee Swindlehurst

In this paper we present a passive and cost-effective method for increasing the frequency range of ultrasound MEMS microphone arrays when using beamforming techniques. By applying a 3D-printed construction that reduces the acoustic aperture…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-13 Dennis Laurijssen , Walter Daems , Jan Steckel

Millimeter-wave communication has the potential to deliver orders of magnitude increases in mobile data rates. A key design challenge is to enable rapid beam alignment with phased arrays. Traditional millimeter-wave systems require a high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-06 Han Yan , Benjamin W. Domae , Danijela Cabric

Bit-level sparsity in quantized deep neural networks (DNNs) offers significant potential for optimizing Multiply-Accumulate (MAC) operations. However, two key challenges still limit its practical exploitation. First, conventional bit-serial…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Feilong Qiaoyuan , Jihe Wang , Zhiyu Sun , Linying Wu , Yuanhua Xiao , Danghui Wang

We study the problem of estimating multiple predictive functions from a dictionary of basis functions in the nonparametric regression setting. Our estimation scheme assumes that each predictive function can be estimated in the form of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-05 Jianhui Chen , Jieping Ye

The least-absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is a regularization technique for estimating sparse signals of interest emerging in various applications and can be efficiently solved via the alternating direction method of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Huiyue Yi , Yan Xu , Wuxiong Zhang , Hui Xu

With the increasing popularity of large-scale antenna arrays, the subarraying technology becomes more attractive. In this paper, we propose two effective subarraying methods right after formulating the subarray synthesis as a compressive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Songjie Yang , Wanting Lyu , Zhongpei Zhang

We propose a novel sensing approach for the beam alignment problem in millimeter wave systems using a single Radio Frequency (RF) chain. Conventionally, beam alignment using a single phased array involves comparing beamformer output power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-12 Rohan R. Pote , Bhaskar D. Rao

Gbps wireless transmission over long distance at high frequency bands has great potential for 5G and beyond, as long as high beamforming gain could be delivered at affordable cost to combat the severe path loss. With limited number of RF…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Jinfeng Du , Marcin Rybakowski , Kamil Bechta , Reinaldo A. Valenzuela

We present an algorithm, dubbed Multi-Branch Matching Pursuit (MBMP), to solve the sparse recovery problem over redundant dictionaries. MBMP combines three different paradigms: being a greedy method, it performs iterative signal support…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Marco Rossi , Alexander M. Haimovich , Yonina C. Eldar

Designing unimodular waveforms with a desired beampattern, spectral occupancy and orthogonality level is of vital importance in the next generation Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar systems. Motivated by this fact, in this paper,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Ehsan Raei , Saeid Sedighi , Mohammad Alaee-Kerahroodi , M. R. Bhavani Shankar

This paper considers the beamspace channel estimation problem in 3D lens antenna array under a millimeter-wave communication system. We analyze the focusing capability of the 3D lens antenna array and the sparsity of the beamspace channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Jie Yang , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Feifei Gao
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