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In many practical fluid dynamics experiments, measuring variables such as velocity and pressure is possible only at a limited number of sensor locations, \textcolor{black}{for a few two-dimensional planes, or for a small 3D domain in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Ali Girayhan Özbay , Sylvain Laizet

Optical flow is a method aimed at predicting the movement velocity of any pixel in the image and is used in medicine and biology to estimate flow of particles in organs or organelles. However, a precise optical flow measurement requires…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Adrian Shajkofci , Michael Liebling

To enable autonomous wind estimation for energy-efficient flight in small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), this study proposes a method that estimates flight states and wind using only the low-cost essential onboard sensors required for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Bingchen Cheng , Tielin Ma , Jingcheng Fu , Lulu Tao , Tianhui Guo

Extracting planes from a 3D scene is useful for downstream tasks in robotics and augmented reality. In this paper we tackle the problem of estimating the planar surfaces in a scene from posed images. Our first finding is that a surprisingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Jamie Watson , Filippo Aleotti , Mohamed Sayed , Zawar Qureshi , Oisin Mac Aodha , Gabriel Brostow , Michael Firman , Sara Vicente

Depth map estimation is a crucial task in computer vision, and new approaches have recently emerged taking advantage of light fields, as this new imaging modality captures much more information about the angular direction of light rays…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Yang Chen , Martin Alain , Aljosa Smolic

Underwater robots are subject to position drift due to the effect of ocean currents and the lack of accurate localisation while submerged. We are interested in exploiting such position drift to estimate the ocean current in the surrounding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Ki Myung Brian Lee , Chanyeol Yoo , Ben Hollings , Stuart Anstee , Shoudong Huang , Robert Fitch

Differential buoyancy surface sources in the ocean may induce a density-driven flow that joins faster flow components to create a multi-scale, 3D flow. Potential temperature and salinity are active tracers that determine the ocean's…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Ori Saporta-Katz , Edriss S. Titi , Hezi Gildor , Vered Rom-Kedar

We propose a data-driven scene flow estimation algorithm exploiting the observation that many 3D scenes can be explained by a collection of agents moving as rigid bodies. At the core of our method lies a deep architecture able to reason at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Zan Gojcic , Or Litany , Andreas Wieser , Leonidas J. Guibas , Tolga Birdal

Optical flow estimation is a crucial subfield of computer vision, serving as a foundation for video tasks. However, the real-world robustness is limited by animated synthetic datasets for training. This introduces domain gaps when applied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yingping Liang , Ying Fu , Yutao Hu , Wenqi Shao , Jiaming Liu , Debing Zhang

This paper presents a three-dimensional (3D) energy-optimal path-following control design for autonomous underwater vehicles subject to ocean currents. The proposed approach has a two-stage control architecture consisting of the setpoint…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-16 Niankai Yang , Chao Shen , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Jing Sun

Approximating wind flows using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods can be time-consuming. Creating a tool for interactively designing prototypes while observing the wind flow change requires simpler models to simulate faster. Instead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Henrik Hoeiness , Kristoffer Gjerde , Luca Oggiano , Knut Erik Teigen Giljarhus , Massimiliano Ruocco

A sequential estimator based on the Ensemble Kalman Filter for Data Assimilation of fluid flows is presented in this research work. The main feature of this estimator is that the Kalman filter update, which relies on the determination of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Gabriel Moldovan , Guillame Lehnasch , Laurent Cordier , Marcello Meldi

LiDAR scene flow is the task of estimating per-point 3D motion between consecutive point clouds. Recent methods achieve centimeter-level accuracy on popular autonomous vehicle (AV) datasets, but are typically only trained and evaluated on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Siyi Li , Qingwen Zhang , Ishan Khatri , Kyle Vedder , Eric Eaton , Deva Ramanan , Neehar Peri

Object pose estimation underwater allows an autonomous system to perform tracking and intervention tasks. Nonetheless, underwater target pose estimation is remarkably challenging due to, among many factors, limited visibility, light…

For oceanographic applications, probabilistic forecasts typically have to deal with i) high-dimensional complex models, and ii) very sparse spatial observations. In search-and-rescue operations at sea, for instance, the short-term…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-15 Florian Beiser , Håvard Heitlo Holm , Jo Eidsvik

The FlowNet demonstrated that optical flow estimation can be cast as a learning problem. However, the state of the art with regard to the quality of the flow has still been defined by traditional methods. Particularly on small displacements…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Eddy Ilg , Nikolaus Mayer , Tonmoy Saikia , Margret Keuper , Alexey Dosovitskiy , Thomas Brox

In this work we assess the impact of the limited availability of wall-embedded sensors on the full 3D estimation of the flow field in a turbulent channel with Re{\tau} = 200. The estimation technique is based on a 3D generative adversarial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Antonio Cuéllar , Andrea Ianiro , Stefano Discetti

Although methods for estimating the pose of objects in indoor scenes have achieved great success, the pose estimation of underwater objects remains challenging due to difficulties brought by the complex underwater environment, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Jingyi Tang , Gu Wang , Zeyu Chen , Shengquan Li , Xiu Li , Xiangyang Ji

Conventional image motion based structure from motion methods first compute optical flow, then solve for the 3D motion parameters based on the epipolar constraint, and finally recover the 3D geometry of the scene. However, errors in optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Francisco Barranco , Cornelia Fermüller , Yiannis Aloimonos , Eduardo Ros

Scene flow estimation is a crucial component in the development of autonomous driving and 3D robotics, providing valuable information for environment perception and navigation. Despite the advantages of learning-based scene flow estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Rahul Ahuja , Chris Baker , Wilko Schwarting