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相关论文: Topology by Dissipation: Majorana Bosons in Metast…

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The discovery of topologically non-trivial electronic systems has opened a new age in condensed matter research. From topological insulators to topological superconductors and Weyl semimetals, it is now understood that some of the most…

We investigate the dynamical interplay between topological state of matter and a non-Markovian dissipation, which gives rise to a new and crucial time scale into the system dynamics due to its quantum memory. We specifically study a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Oliver Kästle , Ying Hu , Alexander Carmele

We present a new scheme for Majorana modes in systems with nonsymmporhic-symmetry-protected band degeneracy. We reveal that when the gapless fermionic excitations are encoded with conventional superconductivity and magnetism, which can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Zhongyi Zhang , Zhenfei Wu , Chen Fang , Fu-chun Zhang , Jiangping Hu , Yuxuan Wang , Shengshan Qin

In recent years there has been an intensive search for Majorana fermion states in condensed matter systems. Predicted to be localized on cores of vortices in certain non-conventional superconductors, their presence is known to render the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Eytan Grosfeld , Ady Stern

Time reversal symmetric topological superconductors in three spatial dimensions carry gapless surface Majorana fermions. They are robust against any time reversal symmetric single-body perturbation weaker than the bulk energy gap. We mimic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Sharmistha Sahoo , Zhao Zhang , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo

The time evolution of topological systems is an active area of interest due to their expected applications in fault-tolerant quantum computing. Here, we analyze the dynamics of a noninteracting spinless fermion chain in its topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Thomas L. M. Lane , Miklós Horváth , Kristian Patrick

We show that a one dimensional ultra-cold Fermi gas with Rashba-like spin orbit coupling, a Zeeman field and intrinsic attractive interactions exhibits a novel topological superfluid state, which forms in spite of total number conservation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Jonathan Ruhman , Ehud Altman

We investigate the topological phase diagram of {an extension of the Haldane model with equal spin pairing superconductivity}. In two dimensions, we find a topological nodal superconducting phase, which exhibits a chiral Majorana mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Simone Traverso , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Maura Sassetti , Fernando Dominguez

We study the p-wave superconducting wire with a periodically modulated chemical potential and show that the Majorana edge states are robust against the periodic modulation. We find that the critical amplitude of modulated potential, at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Li-Jun Lang , Shu Chen

In condensed matter systems, zero-dimensional or one-dimensional Majorana modes can be realized respectively as the end and edge states of one-dimensional and two-dimensional topological superconductors. In this $\textit{top-down}$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Pasquale Marra , Daisuke Inotani , Muneto Nitta

Nodal topological superconductors display zero-energy Majorana flat bands at generic edges. The flatness of these edge bands, which is protected by time-reversal and translation symmetry, gives rise to an extensive ground-state degeneracy.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Johannes S. Hofmann , Fakher F. Assaad , Andreas P. Schnyder

Nodal line in parameter space, at which the energy gap closes up, can either be the boundary separating two topological quantum phases or two conventional phases. We study the topological feature of nodal line in parameter space via a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 R. Wang , C. Li , X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

Topological superconductors can host Majorana quasiparticles which supersede the fermion/boson dichotomy and offer a pathway to fault tolerant quantum computation. In one-dimensional systems zero-energy Majorana states are bound to the ends…

The search for robust topological superconductivity and Majorana bound states continues, exploring both one-dimensional (1D) systems such as semiconducting nanowires and two-dimensional (2D) platforms. In this work we study a 2D approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Fernando Peñaranda , Ramón Aguado , Elsa Prada , Pablo San-Jose

Topological superconductors represent one of the key hosts of Majorana-based topological quantum computing. Typical scenarios for one-dimensional topological superconductivity assume a broken gauge symmetry associated to a superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-07 V. Vadimov , T. Hyart , J. L. Lado , M. Möttönen , T. Ala-Nissila

In this article, we study non-analyticities or cusps near a topological phase transition driven by changes of global topologies rather than by the formation of conventional (local) order. The particular phase transitions between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Fan Yang , Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We demonstrate that the one-dimensional helical Majorana edges of two-dimensional time-reversal symmetric topological superconductors (class DIII) can become gapless and insulating by a combination of random edge velocity and interaction.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Yang-Zhi Chou , Rahul M. Nandkishore

Noncentrosymmetric superconductors with line nodes are expected to possess topologically protected flat zero-energy bands of surface states, which can be described as Majorana modes. We here investigate their fate if residual interactions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Janna E. Rückert , Gergő Roósz , Carsten Timm

A characteristic feature of topological systems is the presence of robust gapless edge states. In this work the effect of time-dependent perturbations on the edge states is considered. Specifically we consider perturbations that can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-16 P. D. Sacramento

We consider Majorana zero modes in a Josephson junction on top of a topological insulator in transverse magnetic field. Majorana zero modes reside at periodically located nodes of Josephson vortices. We find that hybridization of these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Stefan Backens , Alexander Shnirman , Yuriy Makhlin