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Two series of Sm-, Gd-codoped aluminoborosilicate glasses with different total rare earth content have been studied in order to examine the codoping effect on the structural modifications of beta-irradiated glasses. The data obtained by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-03 Evguenia Malchukova , Bruno Boizot , Guillaume Petite , Dominique Ghaleb

The complete set of structural parameters of the new series of compounds NiNb$_{2-x}$V$_x$O$_6$ ($0\leq x \leq 2$) with the unusual columbite-type structure is presented here. In the samples containing vanadium, this crystalline structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jully P. Peña , Pierre Bouvier , Oliver Isnard

Much progress has been made over a long period, spanning more than a century, in understanding the atomic arrangement on various length scales of noncrystalline chalcogens and their transitions upon certain external stimuli. However, it is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Spyros N. Yannopoulos

Nuclear spent fuel reprocessing generates high level radioactive waste with high Mo concentration that are currently immobilized in borosilicate glass matrices containing both alkali and alkaline-earth elements [1]. Because of its high…

The vibrational properties of three sodosilicate glasses have been investigated in the framework of Density Functional Theory. The pure vibrational density of states has been calculated for all systems and the different vibrational modes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-21 Dimitrios Kilymis , Simona Ispas , Bernard Hehlen , Sylvain Peuget , Jean-Marc Delaye

This study explores the pressure evolution of the double perovskite Ba$_2$NiTeO$_6$ by employing experimental and computational techniques. For the study of structural and vibrational properties, synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) and…

Vanadium ions charge states and their incorporation in the yttrium aluminum garnet Y3Al5O12 (YAG) lattice were studied by the correlated optical absorption and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements. In as-grown crystals, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 V. Laguta , M. Buryi , A. Beitlerova , O. Laguta , K. Nejezchleb , M. Nikl

Raman spectroscopy is a useful experimental tool to investigate local deformation and structural changes in SiO$_2$-based glasses. Using a semi-classical modelling of Raman spectra in large samples of silica glasses, we show in this paper…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Nikita S. Shcheblanov , Boris Mantisi , Paolo Umari , Anne Tanguy

Vitreous GeO$_2$ has been compressed at high temperature, to investigate the effect of thermal activation on the structural reorganization during compression. The measurements were performed in-situ using micro Raman spectroscopy under…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Antoine Cornet , Remy Molherac , Bernard Champagnon , Christine Martinet

We use ab initio simulations to study the static and dynamic properties of a sodium borosilicate liquid with composition 3Na_2O-B_2O_3-6SiO_2, i.e. a system that is the basis of many glass-forming materials. In particular we focus on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Laurent Pedesseau , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

We present the structural, electronic, vibrational, and photoluminescence properties of polycrystalline LaV$_{1-x}$Nb$_x$O$_4$ ($x =$ 0--0.2) samples at room temperature. The substitution of Nb at the V site shows the fascinating structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Hemanshu Dua , Rishabh Shukla , R. S. Dhaka

We use ab initio simulations to investigate the properties of a sodium borosilicate glass of composition 3Na_2O-B_2O_3-6SiO_2. We find that the broadening of the first peak in the radial distribution functions g_BO(r) and g_BNa(r) is due to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Laurent Pedesseau , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

The nature of enhanced photoemission in disordered and amorphous solids is an intriguing open question. A point in case is light emission in silicon, which occurs when the material is porous or nanostructured, but the effect is absent in…

Rare-earth (RE) containing alkali aluminoborosilicate glasses find increasingly broad technological applications, with their further development only impeded by yet-poor understanding of coordination environment and structural role of RE…

Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) of Nd doped phosphate glasses have been studied before and after gamma irradiation in order to find the behavior of chemical bonds, which decide the structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-19 V. N. Rai , B. N. Raja Sekhar , D. M. Phase , S. K. Deb

Liquid water and vitreous B$_2$O$_3$ are the endpoints of a continuous range of random networks in which hydrogen bonds gradually replace covalent bonds. Previous work has shown that glasses can be obtained by quenching in the range $x \le$…

The evolution versus pump power of the spectrum of a singly resonant optical parametric oscillator based on an MgO-doped periodically poled stoichiometric lithium tantalate crystal is observed. The onset of cascade Raman lasing due to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T-H. My , O. Robin , O. Mhibik , C. Drag , F. Bretenaker

A lamellar lepidocrocite-type titanate structure with ~25% $\text{Ti}^{4+}$vacancies was recently synthesized, and it showed potential for use as an electrode in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. In addition to lithium, we explore this…

Glasses are nonequilibrium solids with properties highly dependent on their method of preparation. In vapor-deposited molecular glasses, structural organization could be readily tuned with deposition rate and substrate temperature. Herein,…

The structure of dielectric perovskite BaZrO$_3$, long known to be cubic at room temperature without any structural phase transition with variation of temperature, has been recently disputed to have different ground state structures with…

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