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We propose a novel control approach that combines offline supervised learning to address the challenges posed by non-linear phase reconstruction using unmodulated pyramid wavefront sensors (P-WFS) and online reinforcement learning for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Bartomeu Pou , Jeffrey Smith , Eduardo Quinones , Mario Martin , Damien Gratadour

In recent years, the LiDAR images, as a 2D compact representation of 3D LiDAR point clouds, are widely applied in various tasks, e.g., 3D semantic segmentation, LiDAR point cloud compression (PCC). Among these works, the optical flow…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-31 Xuezhou Guo , Xuhu Lin , Lili Zhao , Zezhi Zhu , Jianwen Chen

Discrete diffusion and flow matching models capture complex, non-additive and non-autoregressive structure in high-dimensional objective landscapes through parallel, iterative refinement. However, their implicit generative nature precludes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yashvir S. Grewal , Daniel M. Steinberg , Thang D. Bui , Cheng Soon Ong , Edwin V. Bonilla

Point cloud downsampling is a crucial pre-processing operation to downsample points in order to unify data size and reduce computational cost, to name a few. Recent research on point cloud downsampling has achieved great success which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Peng Zhang , Ruoyin Xie , Jinsheng Sun , Weiqing Li , Zhiyong Su

In the domain of computer vision, optical flow stands as a cornerstone for unraveling dynamic visual scenes. However, the challenge of accurately estimating optical flow under conditions of large nonlinear motion patterns remains an open…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Chanuka Algama , Kasun Amarasinghe

Non-convex AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) is a fundamental optimization problem in power system analysis. The computational complexity of conventional solvers is typically high and not suitable for large-scale networks in real-time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-09 Kejun Chen , Shourya Bose , Yu Zhang

Detection of object anomalies is crucial in industrial processes, but unsupervised anomaly detection and localization is particularly important due to the difficulty of obtaining a large number of defective samples and the unpredictable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Ruiqing Yan , Fan Zhang , Mengyuan Huang , Wu Liu , Dongyu Hu , Jinfeng Li , Qiang Liu , Jinrong Jiang , Qianjin Guo , Linghan Zheng

Scene flow estimation predicts the 3D motion at each point in successive LiDAR scans. This detailed, point-level, information can help autonomous vehicles to accurately predict and understand dynamic changes in their surroundings. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Qingwen Zhang , Yi Yang , Peizheng Li , Olov Andersson , Patric Jensfelt

Optical flow is a classical task that is important to the vision community. Classical optical flow estimation uses two frames as input, whilst some recent methods consider multiple frames to explicitly model long-range information. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Qiaole Dong , Yanwei Fu

This paper introduces the unsupervised assignment flow that couples the assignment flow for supervised image labeling with Riemannian gradient flows for label evolution on feature manifolds. The latter component of the approach encompasses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Artjom Zern , Matthias Zisler , Stefania Petra , Christoph Schnörr

Normalising-flow variational inference (VI) can approximate complex posteriors, yet single-flow models often behave inconsistently across qualitatively different distributions. We propose Adaptive Mixture Flow Variational Inference…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Benjamin Wiriyapong , Oktay Karakuş , Kirill Sidorov

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are successful in various computer vision tasks. From an image and signal processing point of view, this success is counter-intuitive, as the inherent spatial pyramid design of most CNNs is apparently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Julia Grabinski , Steffen Jung , Janis Keuper , Margret Keuper

Explanations obtained from transformer-based architectures in the form of raw attention, can be seen as a class-agnostic saliency map. Additionally, attention-based pooling serves as a form of masking the in feature space. Motivated by this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Felipe Torres , Hanwei Zhang , Ronan Sicre , Stéphane Ayache , Yannis Avrithis

In this paper, we propose a spatio-temporal contextual network, STC-Flow, for optical flow estimation. Unlike previous optical flow estimation approaches with local pyramid feature extraction and multi-level correlation, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Xiaolin Song , Yuyang Zhao , Jingyu Yang

In this work, we propose a method that combines unsupervised deep learning predictions for optical flow and monocular disparity with a model based optimization procedure for instantaneous camera pose. Given the flow and disparity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Alex Zihao Zhu , Wenxin Liu , Ziyun Wang , Vijay Kumar , Kostas Daniilidis

In recent years, the increasing popularity of Hi-DPI screens has driven a rising demand for high-resolution images. However, the limited computational power of edge devices poses a challenge in deploying complex super-resolution neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Yuheng Xu , Shijie Yang , Xin Liu , Jie Liu , Jie Tang , Gangshan Wu

Flow-based generation in high-dimensional spaces is difficult because velocity prediction requires modeling high-dimensional noise, even when data has strong low-rank structure. We present Asymmetric Flow Modeling (AsymFlow), a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Hansheng Chen , Jan Ackermann , Minseo Kim , Gordon Wetzstein , Leonidas Guibas

Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) extract spatially downsampled representations, posing challenges for pixel-level tasks. Existing upsampling approaches face a fundamental trade-off: classical filters are fast and broadly applicable but rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Loick Chambon , Paul Couairon , Eloi Zablocki , Alexandre Boulch , Nicolas Thome , Matthieu Cord

Recently, convolutional networks (convnets) have proven useful for predicting optical flow. Much of this success is predicated on the availability of large datasets that require expensive and involved data acquisition and laborious la-…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Jason J. Yu , Adam W. Harley , Konstantinos G. Derpanis

Vision Transformers (ViTs) face severe computational bottlenecks due to the quadratic complexity of self-attention at high resolutions. Existing token reduction methods rely on local metrics - such as single-layer attention scores - that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Jaehyuk Lee , Hanyoung Kim , Yanggee Kim , Donghun Lee