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Central to achieving the energy transition, heating systems provide essential space heating and hot water in residential and industrial environments. A major challenge lies in effectively profiling large clusters of buildings to improve…

Smart grid, through networked smart meters employing the non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) technique, can considerably discern the usage patterns of residential appliances. However, this technique also incurs privacy leakage. To address…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Jialing He , Jiacheng Wang , Ning Wang , Shangwei Guo , Liehuang Zhu , Dusit Niyato , Tao Xiang

In this work, a method for unsupervised energy disaggregation in private households equipped with smart meters is proposed. This method aims to classify power consumption as active or passive, granting the ability to report on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-26 Christian Aarset , Andreas Habring , Martin Holler , Mario Mitter

Heat pumps (HPs) have emerged as a cost-effective and clean technology for sustainable energy systems, but their efficiency in producing hot water remains restricted by conventional threshold-based control methods. Although machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Manal Rahal , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Roger Renstrom , Robert Stener , Albrecht Wurtz

A major challenge to implementing residential demand response is that of aligning the objectives of many households, each of which aims to minimize its payments and maximize its comfort level, while balancing this with the objectives of an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Sleiman Mhanna , Archie Chapman , Gregor Verbic

In this demonstration, we present an open source toolkit for evaluating non-intrusive load monitoring research; a field which aims to disaggregate a household's total electricity consumption into individual appliances. The toolkit contains:…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Jack Kelly , Nipun Batra , Oliver Parson , Haimonti Dutta , William Knottenbelt , Alex Rogers , Amarjeet Singh , Mani Srivastava

Industrial Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) is limited by the scarcity of high-quality datasets and the complex variability of industrial energy consumption patterns. To address data scarcity and privacy issues, we introduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Christian Internò , Andrea Castellani , Sebastian Schmitt , Fabio Stella , Barbara Hammer

In recent years, smart meters have been widely adopted by electricity suppliers to improve the management of the smart grid system. These meters usually collect energy consumption data at a very low frequency (every 30min), enabling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Adrien Petralia , Philippe Charpentier , Paul Boniol , Themis Palpanas

Modern smart sensor-based energy management systems leverage non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) to predict and optimize appliance load distribution in real-time. NILM, or energy disaggregation, refers to the decomposition of electricity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Zhenrui Yue , Huimin Zeng , Ziyi Kou , Lanyu Shang , Dong Wang

In recent times, non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) has emerged as an important tool for distribution-level energy management systems owing to its potential for energy conservation and management. However, load monitoring in smart…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-01 Himanshu Grover , Lokesh Panwar , Ashu Verma , B. K. Panigrahi , T. S. Bhatti

In the Smart Grid environment, the advent of intelligent measuring devices facilitates monitoring appliance electricity consumption. This data can be used in applying Demand Response (DR) in residential houses through data analytics, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-10 Abdelkareem Jaradat , Hanan Lutfiyya , Anwar Haque

Energy disaggregation estimates appliance-by-appliance electricity consumption from a single meter that measures the whole home's electricity demand. Recently, deep neural networks have driven remarkable improvements in classification…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Jack Kelly , William Knottenbelt

Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) is a modern and still expanding technique, helping to understand fundamental energy consumption patterns and appliance characteristics. Appliance event detection is an elementary step in the NILM…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Matthias Kahl , Thomas Kriechbaumer , Daniel Jorde , Anwar Ul Haq , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

In modern distribution systems, load uncertainty can be fully captured by micro-PMUs, which can record high-resolution data; however, in practice, micro-PMUs are installed at limited locations in distribution networks due to budgetary…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Fankun Bu , Kaveh Dehghanpour , Zhaoyu Wang

This paper presents an independent component analysis (ICA) based unsupervised-learning method for heat, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) load disaggregation using low-resolution (e.g., 15 minutes) smart meter data. We first…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Hyeonjin Kim , Kai Ye , Han Pyo Lee , Rongxing Hu , Ning Lu , Di Wu , PJ Rehm

The need for reducing our energy consumption footprint and the increasing number of electric devices in today's homes is calling for new solutions that allow users to efficiently manage their energy consumption. Real-time feedback at device…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-14 Hafsa Bousbiat , Christoph Klemenjak , Gerhard Leitner , Wilfried Elmenreich

The emergence of an ageing population is a significant public health concern. This has led to an increase in the number of people living with progressive neurodegenerative disorders like dementia. Consequently, the strain this is places on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 C. Chalmers , P. Fergus , C. Aday Curbelo Montanez , S. Sikdar , F. Ball , B. Kendall

One of the most far-reaching use cases of the internet of things is in smart grid and smart home operation. The smart home concept allows residents to control, monitor, and manage their energy consumption with minimum loss and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 S. Saba Rafiei , Mahdi S. Naderi , Mehrdad Abedi

The real-time statistics on key consumer parameters and key utility parameters earmark the implementation of demand response (DR) under the smart grid (SG) paradigm. Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) enables monitoring and control over…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-18 Shashank Singh , Sudharsan Thirumalai , M. P. Selvan

Energy management systems (EMS) rely on (non)-intrusive load monitoring (N)ILM to monitor and manage appliances and help residents be more energy efficient and thus more frugal. The robustness as well as the transfer potential of the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Blaž Bertalanič , Jakob Jenko , Carolina Fortuna