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The desire for cameras with smaller form factors has recently lead to a push for exploring computational imaging systems with reduced optical complexity such as a smaller number of lens elements. Unfortunately such simplified optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Shi Mao , Yogeshwar Nath Mishra , Wolfgang Heidrich

Reproducing an all-in-focus image from an image with defocus regions is of practical value in many applications, eg, digital photography, and robotics. Using the output of some existing defocus map estimator, existing approaches first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Guodong Xu , Chaoqiang Liu , Hui Ji

Controllable Depth-of-Field (DoF) imaging commonly produces amazing visual effects based on heavy and expensive high-end lenses. However, confronted with the increasing demand for mobile scenarios, it is desirable to achieve a lightweight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Xiaolong Qian , Qi Jiang , Yao Gao , Shaohua Gao , Zhonghua Yi , Lei Sun , Kai Wei , Haifeng Li , Kailun Yang , Kaiwei Wang , Jian Bai

Deconvolution is a widely used strategy to mitigate the blurring and noisy degradation of hyperspectral images~(HSI) generated by the acquisition devices. This issue is usually addressed by solving an ill-posed inverse problem. While…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-03 Xiuheng Wang , Jie Chen , Cédric Richard

In this paper, we consider the problem in defocus image deblurring. Previous classical methods follow two-steps approaches, i.e., first defocus map estimation and then the non-blind deblurring. In the era of deep learning, some researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Qian Ye , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

One of the major limitations of adaptive optics (AO) corrected image post-processing is the lack of knowledge on the system point spread function (PSF). The PSF is not always available as a direct imaging on isolated point like objects such…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Romain Fétick , Laurent Mugnier , Thierry Fusco , Benoit Neichel

The fast algorithms in Fourier optics have invigorated multifunctional device design and advanced imaging technologies. However, the necessity for fast computations has led to limitations in the widely used conventional Fourier methods,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Zhi Li , Xuhao Luo , Jing Wang , Xin Yuan , Dongdong Teng , Qiang Song , Huigao Duan

In recent years, the removal of motion blur in photographs has seen impressive progress in the hands of deep learning-based methods, trained to map directly from blurry to sharp images. For this reason, approaches that explicitly use a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Guillermo Carbajal , Patricia Vitoria , José Lezama , Pablo Musé

Consistency and realness have always been the two critical issues of image super-resolution. While the realness has been dramatically improved with the use of GAN prior, the state-of-the-art methods still suffer inconsistencies in local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Yinhuai Wang , Yujie Hu , Jiwen Yu , Jian Zhang

All-in-one image restoration tasks are becoming increasingly important, especially for ultra-high-definition (UHD) images. Existing all-in-one UHD image restoration methods usually boost the model's performance by introducing prompt or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Xin Su , Zhuoran Zheng , Chen Wu

Inverse problems appear in many applications, such as image deblurring and inpainting. The common approach to address them is to design a specific algorithm for each problem. The Plug-and-Play (P&P) framework, which has been recently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Tom Tirer , Raja Giryes

This paper explores the problem of reconstructing high-resolution light field (LF) images from hybrid lenses, including a high-resolution camera surrounded by multiple low-resolution cameras. The performance of existing methods is still…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Jing Jin , Mantang Guo , Junhui Hou , Hui Liu , Hongkai Xiong

Recently, the joint design of optical systems and downstream algorithms is showing significant potential. However, existing rays-described methods are limited to optimizing geometric degradation, making it difficult to fully represent the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Zheng Ren , Jingwen Zhou , Wenguan Zhang , Jiapu Yan , Bingkun Chen , Huajun Feng , Shiqi Chen

This work addresses image restoration tasks through the lens of inverse problems using unpaired datasets. In contrast to traditional approaches -- which typically assume full knowledge of the forward model or access to paired degraded and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Giacomo Meanti , Thomas Ryckeboer , Michael Arbel , Julien Mairal

In ultrasound (US) imaging, individual channel RF measurements are back-propagated and accumulated to form an image after applying specific delays. While this time reversal is usually implemented using a hardware- or software-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-17 Shujaat Khan , Jaeyoung Huh , Jong Chul Ye

Consistent in-focus input imagery is an essential precondition for machine vision systems to perceive the dynamic environment. A defocus blur severely degrades the performance of vision systems. To tackle this problem, we propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-11 Jisheng Li , Qi Dai , Jiangtao Wen

We demonstrate that a deep neural network can significantly improve optical microscopy, enhancing its spatial resolution over a large field-of-view and depth-of-field. After its training, the only input to this network is an image acquired…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Yair Rivenson , Zoltan Gorocs , Harun Gunaydin , Yibo Zhang , Hongda Wang , Aydogan Ozcan

Cutting out an object and estimating its opacity mask, known as image matting, is a key task in many image editing applications. Deep learning approaches have made significant progress by adapting the encoder-decoder architecture of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Marco Forte , François Pitié

Motion blur, caused by relative movement between camera and scene during exposure, significantly degrades image quality and impairs downstream computer vision tasks such as object detection, tracking, and recognition in dynamic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Shamika Likhite , Santiago López-Tapia , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

Synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) requires precise positional and environmental information to produce well-focused output during the image reconstruction step. However, errors in these measurements are commonly present resulting in defocused…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-02 Isaac Gerg , Vishal Monga