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Black hole masses are tightly correlated with the stellar velocity dispersions of the bulges which surround them, and slightly less-well correlated with the bulge luminosity. It is common to use these correlations to estimate the expected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Tundo , M. Bernardi , J. B. Hyde , R. K. Sheth , A. Pizzella

Black hole mass, along with mass accretion rate, is a fundamental property of active galactic nuclei. Black hole mass sets an approximate upper limit to AGN energetics via the Eddington limit. We collect and compare all AGN black hole mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jong-Hak Woo , C. Megan Urry

The large population of broad-line Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) observed with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) at $z \gtrsim 4$ opens a new window onto the black hole-galaxy connection in the first Gyr of cosmic history. We use the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Francesco Ziparo , Stefano Carniani , Simona Gallerani , Bartolomeo Trefoloni

The occurrence of pair-instability supernovae is predicted to prevent the formation of black holes with masses $\gtrsim 50 M_\odot$. Recent gravitational-wave detections in this mass range require an explanation beyond that of standard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Davide Gerosa , Nicola Giacobbo , Alberto Vecchio

Inspirals and mergers of black hole (BHs) and/or neutron star (NSs) binaries are expected to be abundant sources for ground-based gravitational-wave (GW) detectors. We assess the capabilities of Advanced LIGO and Virgo to measure component…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Tyson B. Littenberg , Benjamin Farr , Scott Coughlin , Vicky Kalogera , Daniel E. Holz

We present a relationship between the black hole mass, stellar mass, and star formation rate of a diverse group of 91 galaxies with dynamically-measured black hole masses. For our sample of galaxies with a variety of morphologies and other…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Bryan A. Terrazas , Eric F. Bell , Joanna Woo , Bruno M. B. Henriques

The existence of a mass gap of $3-5\,M_{\odot}$ between the heaviest neutron stars (NSs) and the lightest black holes (BHs), inferred from the BH mass distribution in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), has been suggested for decades. The…

Gravitational-wave measurements of the binary black hole population provide insights into the evolution of merging binaries. We explore potential correlation between mass and mass ratio with phenomenological population models where the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Storm Colloms , Zoheyr Doctor , Christopher P L Berry

We present an expanded sample of low-mass black holes (BHs) found in galactic nuclei. Using standard virial mass techniques to estimate BH masses, we select from the Fourth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey all broad-line active…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jenny E. Greene , Luis C. Ho

Our understanding of the formation and evolution of binary black holes (BBHs) is significantly impacted by the recent discoveries made by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration. Of utmost importance is the detection of the most massive BBH system,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

When modeling the population of merging binary black holes, analyses have generally focused on characterizing the distribution of primary (i.e. more massive) black holes in the binary, while simplistic prescriptions are used for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Amanda M. Farah , Maya Fishbach , Daniel E. Holz

In this work, we use power-law cosmology to investigate the evolution of black holes within the context of metric $f(R)$ gravity satisfying the conditions provided by Starobinsky model. In our study, it is observed that presently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Suraj Kumar Pati , Bibekananda Nayak , Lambodar Prasad Singh

In this work we discuss the technique of using molecular gas kinematics (or the kinematics of any dynamically cold tracer) to estimate black hole masses. We present a figure of merit that will be useful in defining future observational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Timothy A. Davis

We present the population properties of binary black hole mergers identified by the $\tt{IAS\text{-}HM}$ pipeline (which incorporates higher-order modes in the search templates) during the third observing run (O3) of the LIGO, Virgo, and…

We conduct a systematic tidal disruption event (TDE) demographics analysis using the largest sample of optically selected TDEs. A flux-limited, spectroscopically complete sample of 33 TDEs is constructed using the Zwicky Transient Facility…

The distribution of LIGO black hole binaries (BBH) shows an intermediate-mass range consistent with the Salpeter Initial Mass Function (IMF) in black hole formation by core-collapse supernovae, subject to preserving binary association. They…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Hye-Jin Park , Shin-Jeong Kim , Shinna Kim , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

We explore possible systematic errors in the mass measurements of stellar mass black holes. We find that significant errors can arise from the assumption of zero or constant emission from the accretion flow, which is commonly used when…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Laura Kreidberg , Charles D. Bailyn , Will M. Farr , Vassiliki Kalogera

Mainly motivated by the recent GW190521 mass gap event which we take as a benchmark point, we critically assess if binaries made of a primordial black hole and a black hole of astrophysical origin may form, merge in stellar clusters and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 K. Kritos , V. De Luca , G. Franciolini , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

The origin of the black hole mergers detected by LIGO and Virgo remains an open question. While the unusual mass and spin of a few events constrain their possible astrophysical formation mechanisms, it is difficult to classify the bulk of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 V. Gayathri , Y. Yang , H. Tagawa , Z. Haiman , I. Bartos

We present a new stellar dynamical mass measurement ($M_\mathrm{BH}$) of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in NGC 1453, a fast-rotating massive elliptical galaxy in the MASSIVE survey. We measure stellar kinematics in 135 spatial bins in…