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Based on the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) assignment, the PQ charge operator in the 3-3-1 model with Cosmological Inflation is constructed in terms of diagonal generators $T_3$ and $T_8$ of the $SU(3)_L$ subgroup. The formula shows that difference of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 H. N. Long , L. T. Hue

We calculate the relic abundance of mixed axion/neutralino cold dark matter which arises in R-parity conserving supersymmetric (SUSY) models wherein the strong CP problem is solved by the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism with a concommitant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Howard Baer , Andre Lessa , Warintorn Sreethawong

Inspired by the possibility of high-scale supersymmetry breaking in the string landscape where the cosmological constant problem and the gauge hierarchy problem can be solved while the strong CP problem is still a challenge for naturalness,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li

The QCD axion offers a natural resolution to the strong CP problem and provides a compelling dark matter candidate. If the QCD axion constitutes all the dark matter, the simplest models pick out a narrow range of masses around $100\,\mu{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 David Cyncynates , Jedidiah O. Thompson

In order to solve the strong CP problem, we study the possibility that the Peccei--Quinn symmetry is broken {\it below}\/ the QCD scale. We find that a QCD axion can be above GeV, and may be among the observed $\eta$ resonances. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Hitoshi Murayama

We explore a common symmetrical origin for two long standing problems in particle physics: the strong CP and the fermion mass hierarchy problems. The Peccei--Quinn mechanism solves the former one with an anomalous global $U(1)_{\rm PQ}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Salvador Centelles Chuliá , Christian Döring , Werner Rodejohann , Ulises J. Saldaña-Salazar

We revisit the domain wall problem for QCD axion models with more than one quark charged under the Peccei-Quinn symmetry. Symmetry breaking during or after inflation results in the formation of a domain wall network which would cause cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Konstantin A. Beyer , Subir Sarkar

We consider the class of effective supergravity theories from the weakly coupled heterotic string in which local supersymmetry is broken by gaugino condensation in a hidden sector, with dilaton stabilization achieved through corrections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mary K. Gaillard , Ben Kain

We present a solution to the cosmological problem encountered in (supersymmetric) grand unified theories due to copious monopole production at the end of hybrid inflation. By employing thermal inflation ``driven'' by the U(1) axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides , Q. Shafi

A model of high scale inflation is presented where the radial part of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) field with a non-minimal coupling to gravity plays the role of the inflaton, and the QCD axion is the dark matter. A quantum fluctuation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Malcolm Fairbairn , Robert Hogan , David J. E. Marsh

We consider QCD axion models where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is badly broken by a larger amount in the past than in the present, in order to avoid the axion isocurvature problem. Specifically we study supersymmetric axion models where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

We propose a class of axion models with generation dependent Peccei-Quinn charges for the known fermions that allow to suppress the axion couplings to nucleons and electrons. Astrophysical limits are thus relaxed, allowing for axion masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Luca Di Luzio , Federico Mescia , Enrico Nardi , Paolo Panci , Robert Ziegler

We show how successful supersymmetric hybrid inflation is realized in realistic models where the resolution of the minimal supersymmetric standard model mu problem is intimately linked with axion physics. The scalar fields that accompany…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 G. Lazarides , C. Panagiotakopoulos , Q. Shafi

We propose a simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model by introducing a gauge singlet in addition to right-handed neutrinos. The model resolves the strong CP problem by Pecci-Quinn symmetry, explains the origin of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Wan-Il Park

Among many possibilities, solar axion has been proposed to explain the electronic recoil events excess observed by Xenon1T collaboration, although it has tension with astrophysical observations. The axion couplings, to photon $g_{a\gamma}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Jin Sun , Xiao-Gang He

The Peccei-Quinn mechanism presents a neat solution to the strong CP problem. As a by-product, it provides an ideal dark matter candidate, "the axion", albeit with a tiny mass. Axions therefore can act as dark radiation if excited with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Anupam Mazumdar , Saleh Qutub , Ken'ichi Saikawa

The Peccei-Quinn ($PQ$) mechanism is applied to the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X}$ model with $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. The structures in the $PQ$ charges of all fermions and scalar fields in the model are investigated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 H. N. Long , H. T. Hung , V. H. Binh , A. B. Arbuzov

The Peccei-Quinn symmetry is an automatic symmetry of the 3-3-1 gauge models which, consequently are not plagued with the strong CP problem. Nevertheless, the axion that emerges from spontaneous breaking of Peccei-Quinn symmetry cannot be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 J. G. Ferreira , C. A de S. Pires , J. G. Rodrigues , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

The axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when for example considered with the geometry of the experiments exploring axion photon mixing (which can be represented by a 1+1 effective model) displays a continuous axion-photon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-11 Eduardo I. Guendelman , Idan Shilon

These lecture notes provide a self-contained, graduate-level introduction to the strong $CP$ problem and QCD axion physics from an effective field theory (EFT) viewpoint. We review the construction of the chiral EFT of QCD yielding a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Francesco Sannino