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In this paper we try to find a computational interpretation for a strong form of extensionality, which we call "converse extensionality". Converse extensionality principles, which arise as the Dialectica interpretation of the axiom of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Benno van den Berg , Robert Passmann

We study the homeomorphism groups of ordinals equipped with their order topology, focusing on successor ordinals whose limit capacity is also a successor. This is a rich family of groups that has connections to both permutation groups and…

Trees -- i.e., the type of data structure known under this name -- are central to many aspects of knowledge organization. We investigate some central design choices concerning the ontological modeling of such trees. In particular, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 David Carral , Pascal Hitzler , Hilmar Lapp , Sebastian Rudolph

In a type-theoretic fibration category in the sense of Shulman (representing a dependent type theory with at least 1, Sigma, Pi, and identity types), we define the type of constant functions from A to B. This involves an infinite tower of…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-10-23 Nicolai Kraus

We define and study expansion problems on countable structures in the setting of descriptive combinatorics. We consider both expansions on countable Borel equivalence relations and on countable groups, in the Borel, measure and category…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-13 Michael Wolman

In the setting of the pi-calculus with binary sessions, we aim at relaxing the notion of duality of session types by the concept of retractable compliance developed in contract theory. This leads to extending session types with a new type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Franco Barbanera , Ugo de'Liguoro

Polynomial functors are a categorical generalization of the usual notion of polynomial, which has found many applications in higher categories and type theory: those are generated by polynomials consisting a set of monomials built from sets…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Eric Finster , Samuel Mimram , Maxime Lucas , Thomas Seiller

We introduce a first-order theory of finite full binary trees and then identify decidable and undecidable fragments of this theory. We show that the analogue of Hilbert`s 10th Problem is undecidable by constructing a many-to-one reduction…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-02 Juvenal Murwanashyaka

In 1981, Andr\'e Joyal provided a combinatorial interpretation of the algebra of formal power series, a central gadget in the toolkit of enumerative combinatorics. In Joyal's theory of species of structures, combinatorial species (like…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-07 Arthur Gonçalves Fidalgo

Brouwer (1927) claimed that every function from the Baire space to natural numbers is induced by a neighbourhood function whose domain admits bar induction. We show that Brouwer's claim is provable in Heyting arithmetic in all finite types…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-05-14 Tatsuji Kawai

This paper provides some counterexamples to Cantor's contributions to the foundations of Set Theory. The first counterexample forces Cantor's Diagonal Method (DM) to yield one of the numbers in the target list. To study this anomaly, and…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-04-28 Enrique Coiras

Inspired by Leivant's work on absolute predicativism, Bellantoni and Cook in 1992 introduced a structurally restricted form of recursion called predicative recursion. Using this recursion scheme on the inductive structures of natural…

We consider the constructive ordinal notation system for the ordinal ${\epsilon_0}$ that were introduced by L.D. Beklemishev. There are fragments of this system that are ordinal notation systems for the smaller ordinals ${\omega_n}$ (towers…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-12-12 Fedor Pakhomov

The intended model of the homotopy type theories used in Univalent Foundations is the infinity-category of homotopy types, also known as infinity-groupoids. The problem of higher structures is that of constructing the homotopy types needed…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-07-09 Ulrik Buchholtz

Dendroidal sets have been introduced as a combinatorial model for homotopy coherent operads. We introduce the notion of fully Kan dendroidal sets and show that there is a model structure on the category of dendroidal sets with fibrant…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-20 Matija Bašić , Thomas Nikolaus

We give a new criterion guaranteeing existence of model structures left-induced along a functor admitting both adjoints. This works under the hypothesis that the functor induces idempotent adjunctions at the homotopy category level. As an…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-10-25 Philip Hackney , Martina Rovelli

Dependently typed proof assistant rely crucially on definitional equality, which relates types and terms that are automatically identified in the underlying type theory. This paper extends type theory with definitional functor laws,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Théo Laurent , Meven Lennon-Bertrand , Kenji Maillard

When using ordinal patterns, which describe the ordinal structure within a data vector, the problem of ties appeared permanently. So far, model classes were used which do not allow for ties; randomization has been another attempt to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-01-24 Alexander Schnurr , Svenja Fischer

In previous works, a tableau calculus has been defined, which constitutes a decision procedure for hybrid logic with the converse and global modalities and a restricted use of the binder. This work shows how to extend such a calculus to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 Marta Cialdea Mayer

We prove that the MSO+U logic is compositional in the following sense: whether an MSO+U formula holds in a tree T depends only on MSO+U-definable properties of the root of T and of subtrees of T starting directly below the root. Another…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Paweł Parys