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I show that the average transverse momentum, $\langle p_t \rangle$, of the hadrons emitted in relativistic nuclear collisions can be used as a ``knob'' to control the strength of the magnetic field induced by the spectator and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Giuliano Giacalone

We report on results obtained with the Event Shape Engineering technique applied to Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\rm{NN}}=2.76$ TeV. By selecting events in the same centrality interval, but with very different average flow, different…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-04-12 ALICE Collaboration

In ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, the event-by-event variation of the elliptic flow $v_2$ reflects fluctuations in the shape of the initial state of the system. This allows to select events with the same centrality but different…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-02-05 ALICE Collaboration

Traditionally, events collected at relativistic heavy-ion colliders are classified according to some centrality estimator (e.g. the number of produced charged particles) related to the initial energy density and volume of the system. In a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-06-26 A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Monteno , M. Nardi , F. Prino

We present the first study of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) using transverse spherocity as an event-shape classifier in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV, simulated with the A Multi-Phase Transport (AMPT) model with a…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Somdeep Dey , Abhisek Saha

Purported signatures of collective dynamics in small systems like proton-proton (pp) or proton-nucleus (p-A) collisions still lack unambiguous understanding. Despite the qualitative and/or quantitative agreement of the data to hydrodynamic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Somnath Kar , Subikash Choudhury , Xiaoming Zhang , Daicui Zhou

The transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra of charged hadrons in $p+p$, $p+Pb$ and $Pb+Pb$ collisions at $\sqrt {s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV are presented here within the rapidity range of $-2.5<y<2.0$. We study the medium effects, which is produced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Kapil Saraswat , Prashanta Kumar Khandai , Deependra Singh Rawat , Venktesh Singh

The search for the chiral magnetic effect (CME) has been a subject of great interest in the field of high-energy heavy-ion collision physics, and various observables have been proposed to probe the CME. Experimental observables are often…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Ryan Milton , Gang Wang , Maria Sergeeva , Shuzhe Shi , Jinfeng Liao , Huan Zhong Huang

Particle production and event topology are very strongly correlated in high-energy hadronic and nuclear collisions. Event topology is decided by the underlying particle production dynamics and medium effects. Transverse spherocity is an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Suraj Prasad , Neelkamal Mallick , Debadatta Behera , Raghunath Sahoo , Sushanta Tripathy

Average transverse momentum of hadrons produced in high energy collisions is proposed as a diagnostic probe of high density (saturation) physics. We show that by introducing and varying a transverse momentum cutoff in the definition of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Jamal Jalilian-Marian

We compute the electromagnetic fields generated in heavy-ion collisions by using the HIJING model. Although after averaging over many events only the magnetic field perpendicular to the reaction plane is sizable, we find very strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Wei-Tian Deng , Xu-Guang Huang

We predict that the mean transverse momentum of charged hadrons $\langle p_t\rangle$ rises as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity in ultracentral nucleus-nucleus collisions. We explain that this phenomenon has a simple physical…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Fernando G. Gardim , Giuliano Giacalone , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

We propose a new method to determine at what transverse momenta particle production in high-energy pp collisions is governed by hard parton-parton processes. Using information on the transverse spatial distribution of partons obtained from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the event-by-event mean transverse momentum fluctuations are sensitive to overlap area and energy density fluctuations in initial state. We present a framework to calculate $p_{\mathrm{T}}$ fluctuations…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Somadutta Bhatta , Chunjian Zhang , Jiangyong Jia

The latest experimental studies related to the search for the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV recorded with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are presented.…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-02-27 ALICE Collaboration

We compile experimental data for the averaged transverse momentum ($\left\langle p_{T}\right\rangle $) of proton, $\Lambda$, $\Xi^{-}$, $\Omega^{-}$ and $\phi$ at mid-rapidity in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 200, 39, 27, 19.6, 11.5,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Yan-ting Feng , Feng-lan Shao , Jun Song

Measurements of event-ensemble mean transverse momentum $\langle p_t \rangle$ vs charged-hadron multiplicity $n_{ch}$ for $p_t$ spectra from 5 TeV p-Pb and 2.76 TeV Pb-Pb collisions and from p-p collisions for several energies have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas A. Trainor

Gluon field configurations with nonzero topological charge induce P- and CP-odd effects. Such configurations are likely to be produced during heavy ion collisions. In this article, I will argue that in the intense (electromagnetic) magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-17 Harmen J. Warringa

We define a new set of observables to probe the structure of the underlying event in hadron collisions. We use the conventional definition of the `transverse region' in jet events and, for a fixed window in jet $p_\perp$, propose to measure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Tim Martin , Peter Skands , Sinead Farrington

The ALICE detector at the LHC is used to study the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions. As a reference measurement, also the analysis of proton-proton (pp) collisions is very important. In the study…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 S. T. Heckel
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