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Graph-structured data arise in many scenarios. A fundamental problem is to quantify the similarities of graphs for tasks such as classification. R-convolution graph kernels are positive-semidefinite functions that decompose graphs into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Wei Ye , Omid Askarisichani , Alex Jones , Ambuj Singh

In several domains, data objects can be decomposed into sets of simpler objects. It is then natural to represent each object as the set of its components or parts. Many conventional machine learning algorithms are unable to process this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Konstantinos Skianis , Giannis Nikolentzos , Stratis Limnios , Michalis Vazirgiannis

We introduce RelNet: a new model for relational reasoning. RelNet is a memory augmented neural network which models entities as abstract memory slots and is equipped with an additional relational memory which models relations between all…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Trapit Bansal , Arvind Neelakantan , Andrew McCallum

Rapid advances in 2D perception have led to systems that accurately detect objects in real-world images. However, these systems make predictions in 2D, ignoring the 3D structure of the world. Concurrently, advances in 3D shape prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Georgia Gkioxari , Jitendra Malik , Justin Johnson

Computer-aided design (CAD) tools empower designers to design and modify 3D models through a series of CAD operations, commonly referred to as a CAD sequence. In scenarios where digital CAD files are not accessible, reverse engineering (RE)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Xingang Li , Zhenghui Sha

Deep learning with 3D data has progressed significantly since the introduction of convolutional neural networks that can handle point order ambiguity in point cloud data. While being able to achieve good accuracies in various scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Zhiyuan Zhang , Binh-Son Hua , Sai-Kit Yeung

We present BoTNet, a conceptually simple yet powerful backbone architecture that incorporates self-attention for multiple computer vision tasks including image classification, object detection and instance segmentation. By just replacing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Aravind Srinivas , Tsung-Yi Lin , Niki Parmar , Jonathon Shlens , Pieter Abbeel , Ashish Vaswani

3D shape representation and its processing have substantial effects on 3D shape recognition. The polygon mesh as a 3D shape representation has many advantages in computer graphics and geometry processing. However, there are still some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Mohsen Yavartanoo , Shih-Hsuan Hung , Reyhaneh Neshatavar , Yue Zhang , Kyoung Mu Lee

3D reconstruction from a single view image is a long-standing prob-lem in computer vision. Various methods based on different shape representations(such as point cloud or volumetric representations) have been proposed. However,the 3D shape…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Aihua Mao , Canglan Dai , Lin Gao , Ying He , Yong-jin Liu

Object detection in aerial images is a fundamental research topic in the geoscience and remote sensing domain. However, the advanced approaches on this topic mainly focus on designing the elaborate backbones or head networks but ignore neck…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Yuchen Shen , Dong Zhang , Zhihao Song , Xuesong Jiang , Qiaolin Ye

We propose Fiber Bundle Networks (FiberNet), a novel machine learning framework integrating differential geometry with machine learning. Unlike traditional deep neural networks relying on black-box function fitting, we reformulate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Dong Liu

We introduce a family of multilayer graph kernels and establish new links between graph convolutional neural networks and kernel methods. Our approach generalizes convolutional kernel networks to graph-structured data, by representing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-30 Dexiong Chen , Laurent Jacob , Julien Mairal

Accurate detection of objects in 3D point clouds is a central problem in many applications, such as autonomous navigation, housekeeping robots, and augmented/virtual reality. To interface a highly sparse LiDAR point cloud with a region…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Yin Zhou , Oncel Tuzel

In the field of Connectomics, a primary problem is that of 3D neuron segmentation. Although deep learning-based methods have achieved remarkable accuracy, errors still exist, especially in regions with image defects. One common type of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Jules Berman , Dmitri B. Chklovskii , Jingpeng Wu

The U-Net architecture, built upon the fully convolutional network, has proven to be effective in biomedical image segmentation. However, U-Net applies skip connections to merge semantically different low- and high-level convolutional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-28 Hasib Zunair , A. Ben Hamza

Medical image segmentation is usually regarded as one of the most important intermediate steps in clinical situations and medical imaging research. Thus, accurately assessing the segmentation quality of the automatically generated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Zhenxi Zhang , Chunna Tian , Jie Li , Zhusi Zhong , Zhicheng Jiao , Xinbo Gao

We present Spline-based Convolutional Neural Networks (SplineCNNs), a variant of deep neural networks for irregular structured and geometric input, e.g., graphs or meshes. Our main contribution is a novel convolution operator based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Matthias Fey , Jan Eric Lenssen , Frank Weichert , Heinrich Müller

Meshes are ubiquitous in visual computing and simulation, yet most existing machine learning techniques represent meshes only indirectly, e.g. as the level set of a scalar field or deformation of a template, or as a disordered triangle soup…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Tianchang Shen , Zhaoshuo Li , Marc Law , Matan Atzmon , Sanja Fidler , James Lucas , Jun Gao , Nicholas Sharp

Boundary representation (B-rep) generated from computer-aided design (CAD) is widely used in industry, with several large datasets available. However, the data in these datasets is represented in STEP format, requiring a CAD kernel to read…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Nafiseh Izadyar , Sai Chandra Madduri , Teseo Schneider

A popular testbed for deep learning has been multimodal recognition of human activity or gesture involving diverse inputs such as video, audio, skeletal pose and depth images. Deep learning architectures have excelled on such problems due…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Dhanesh Ramachandram , Michal Lisicki , Timothy J. Shields , Mohamed R. Amer , Graham W. Taylor