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相关论文: Solid state phase transformation kinetics in Zr-ba…

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The current work studies the effect of sintering conditions on the densification behavior, microstructure, and electrochemical performance of 6 mol% Sc2O3, 1 mol% CeO2 co-doped ZrO2 (6Sc1CeZr) for solid-state electrolyte applications. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Pooya Elahi , Elizabeth Winterholler , Taylor D. Sparks

We construct a phase field model including hydrodynamics and elasticity in one-component systems. It can be used to investigate solid-liquid and liquid-liquid phase transitions. Upon first-order phase transition, a velocity field is induced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

Gallium (Ga) displays several metastable phases. Superconductivity is strongly enhanced in the metastable $\mathrm{\beta}$-Ga with a critical temperature $T_\mathrm{c}= 6.04(5)\,\mathrm{K}$, while stable $\mathrm{\alpha}$-Ga has a much…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-06 D. Campanini , Z. Diao , A. Rydh

A continuum model for calculating the time-dependent hydrogen pickup fractions in various Zirconium alloys under steam and pressured water oxidation has been developed in this study. Using only one fitting parameter, the effective hydrogen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Xing Wang , Ming-Jie Zheng , Izabela Szlufarska , Dane Morgan

A model for precipitation of the plate-shaped second-phase under applied stress is presented. The precipitates in the matrix-precipitate system are represented by their local volume fraction and an orientation parameter that defines the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-02 Ali R. Massih , Lars O. Jernkvist

The electrocaloric effect (ECE) of BaZr$_{x}$Ti$_{1-x}$O$_3$ (BZT) is closely related to the relaxor state transition of the materials. This work presents a systematic study on the ECE and the state transition of the BZT, using a combined…

The thermodynamics of H/{\alpha}-Zr solid solution and zirconium hydride phases were studied using density functional theory. Disorder in {\zeta}, {\gamma} and {\delta} hydrides and solid solutions were modelled using a statistically…

The electrochemical reactions of solid oxide fuel cells occur in the region where gas-phase species, electrode, and electrolyte coincide. When the electrode is an ionic insulator and the electrolyte is an electronic insulator, this `triple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 D. A. Siegel , F. El Gabaly , K. F. McCarty , N. C. Bartelt

Deuteride phases in the zirconium-deuterium system in the temperature range 25-286$\celsius$ have been studied in-situ by high resolution neutron diffraction. The study primarily focused on observations of $\delta \rightarrow \gamma$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 T. Maimaitiyili , A. Steuwer , C. Bjerkén , J. Blomqvist , M. Hoelzel , J. C. Ion , O. Zanellato

Predicting solid-solid phase transitions remains a long-standing challenge in materials science. Solid-solid transformations underpin a wide range of functional properties critical to energy conversion, information storage, and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Cibrán López , Joshua Ojih , Ming Hu , Josep Lluis Tamarit , Edgardo Saucedo , Claudio Cazorla

The stability of a $\beta$-sheeted conformation and its transition into a random coil are studied with a 2D lattice biopolymer model. At low temperature and low external force, the polymer folds back and forth on itself and forms a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haijun Zhou

The ground state structures of the A$_x$B$_{1-x}$C wurtzite (WZ) alloys with $x=$0.25, 0.5, and 0.75 are revealed by a ground state search using the valence-force field model and density-functional theory total energy calculations. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 H. J. Xiang , Su-Huai Wei , Shiyou Chen , X. G. Gong

Understanding alloy phase transformations during continuous cooling is important for post-processing design and optimization. In this work, continuous-cooling-transformation (CCT) diagrams of Inconel 718 alloys manufactured by laser powder…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Yunhao Zhao , Liangyan Hao , Qiaofu Zhang , Wei Xiong

We use Shear Transformation Zone (STZ) theory to develop a deformation map for amorphous solids as a function of the imposed shear rate and initial material preparation. The STZ formulation incorporates recent simulation results [Haxton and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. L. Manning , E. G. Daub , J. S. Langer , J. M. Carlson

A one-dimensional and stationary reactor model is presented to describe the catalytic conversion of a gaseous hydrocarbon fuel with air and steam to synthesis gas by autothermal reforming (ATR) and catalytic partial oxidation (CPO). The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 P. M. Biesheuvel , G. J. Kramer

Achieving high temperature ferromagnetism by doping transition metals thin films is seen as a viable approach to integrate spin-based elements in innovative spintronic devices. In this work we investigated the effect of Fe doping on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alessio Lamperti , Elena Cianci , Roberta Ciprian , Davide Sangalli , Alberto Debernardi

In this paper we describe a new model for solidification with heat flux using the phase field crystal (PFC) framework. The equations are thermodynamically consistent, in the sense that the time rate of change of the entropy density is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 C. Wang , S. M. Wise

In this report, the evolution of the local atomic structure of the Zr50Nb50 melt was investigated by applying temperature (2600 to 300 K) and pressure (0 to 50 Gpa) using classical molecular dynamics simulations. To gain clear insight into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Frew Gashaw Asefa , Yi Ma , Qin Wu , Yedilfana Setarge Mekonnen , Tekalign Terfa Debela

This study addresses microstructure selection mechanisms in rapid solidification, specifically targeting the transition from cellular/dendritic to planar interface morphologies under conditions relevant to additive manufacturing. We use a…

We present quantum molecular dynamics calculations of thermophysical properties of solid and liquid zirconium in the vicinity of melting. An overview of available experimental data is also presented. We focus on the analysis of thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 M. A. Paramonov , D. V. Minakov , V. B. Fokin , D. V. Knyazev , G. S. Demyanov , P. R. Levashov