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相关论文: Spin correlations in final-state parton showers an…

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We present novel predictions for the production of $W^+W^-$ pairs in hadron collisions that are next-to-next-to-leading order accurate and consistently matched to a parton shower (NNLOPS). All diagrams that lead to the process $pp\to e^-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Emanuele Re , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi

The merging of matrix elements and parton showers is an established calculational tool for the description of multi-jet final states at hadron colliders. These methods have recently been promoted to next-to-leading order accuracy in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Marek Schonherr , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Frank Siegert

We generalize the conventional Energy-Energy Correlator (EEC) to include the azimuthal angle dependence, so to define azimuthal angle dependent EEC observables. We study this new EEC observable in $e^+e^-$ and semi-inclusive deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Ding Yu Shao , Fanyi Zhao

We review recent theoretical results for hole spins influenced by spin-orbit coupling and Coulomb interaction in two-dimensional quantum wells as well as the decoherence of single hole spins in quantum dots due to hyperfine interaction with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Stefano Chesi , Xiaoya Judy Wang , W. A. Coish

We study the imprint of higher spin supermultiplets on cosmological correlators, namely the non-Gaussianity of the cosmic microwave background. Supersymmetry is used as a guide to introduce the contribution of fermionic higher spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Stephon Alexander , S. James Gates , Leah Jenks , K. Koutrolikos , Evan McDonough

We have studied the spin-polarized three-dimensional homogeneous electron gas using the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method, with trial wave functions including backflow and three-body correlations in the Jastrow factor, and we have used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-28 G G Spink , R J Needs , N D Drummond

We investigate spin correlation effects in the "antler" event topology pp-> A-> B1, B2 -> l^{-}, C1, l^{+}, C2 at the LHC. We study the shapes of several kinematic variables, including the relative pseudorapidity, relative azimuthal angle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Lisa Edelhäuser , Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

Polarization and spin correlations have been studied in detail for top quarks at the LHC, but have been explored very little for the other flavors of quarks. In this paper we consider the processes $pp\to q\bar{q}$ with $q = b$, $c$ or $s$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Yevgeny Kats , David Uzan

Understanding the internal spin structure of the nucleon still remains a challenge in strong interaction physics. Transversity, which describes the transverse spin structure of quarks in a transversely polarized proton, is poorly…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Ting Lin

We introduce a class of collider observables, named Lund-Tree Shapes (LTS), defined from declustering trees originating from the Lund jet plane representation of the QCD radiation pattern in multi-jet scattering processes. At the…

One of the most fundamental properties of electromagnetism and special relativity is the coupling between the spin of an electron and its orbital motion. This is at the origin of the fine structure in atoms, the spin Hall effect in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 V. G. Sala , D. D. Solnyshkov , I. Carusotto , T. Jacqmin , A. Lemaître , H. Terças , A. Nalitov , M. Abbarchi , E. Galopin , I. Sagnes , J. Bloch , G. Malpuech , A. Amo

To explore the interplay of NLO matching and next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) parton showers, we consider the simplest case of $\gamma^*$ and Higgs-boson decays to $q\bar q$ and $gg$ respectively. Not only should shower NLL accuracy be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Keith Hamilton , Alexander Karlberg , Gavin P. Salam , Ludovic Scyboz , Rob Verheyen

In heavy-ion collisions at very high energy the density of produced jets can be so high that the possibility of hadrons produced by recombination of shower partons in overlapping minijets may become important. We study such multi-minijet…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

We have previously described a mathematical formulation for a parton shower based on the approximation of strongly ordered virtualities of successive parton splittings. Quantum interference, including interference among different color and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

In recent years inelastic spin-flip spectroscopy using a lowtemperature scanning tunneling microscope has been a very successful tool for studying not only individual spins but also complex coupled systems. When these systems interact with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Markus Ternes

Measurements of the polarization and spin correlation in top quark pairs ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) are presented using events with a single electron or muon and jets in the final state. The measurements are based on proton-proton collision data…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-01-09 CMS Collaboration

We consider $ZZ$ production in hadronic collisions and present state-of-the-art predictions in QCD perturbation theory matched to parton showers. Next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to the quark-initiated channel are combined with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Luca Buonocore , Gabriël Koole , Daniele Lombardi , Luca Rottoli , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi

We compute here the spin-orbit and spin-spin couplings needed for an accurate computation of the phasing of gravitational waves emitted by comparable-mass binaries on eccentric orbits at the second post-Newtonian (PN) order. We use a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Antoine Klein , Philippe Jetzer

A new Monte Carlo algorithm for 2-dimensional spin glasses is presented. The use of clusters makes possible global updates and leads to a gain in speed of several orders of magnitude. As an example, we study the 2-dimensional +/-J…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Houdayer

We specify recursive equations that could be used to generate a lowest order parton shower for hard scattering in hadron-hadron collisions. The formalism is based on the factorization soft and collinear interactions from relatively harder…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper