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Predicting future outcomes is a prevalent application of machine learning in social impact domains. Examples range from predicting student success in education to predicting disease risk in healthcare. Practitioners recognize that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Lydia T. Liu , Solon Barocas , Jon Kleinberg , Karen Levy

Decision-making, motion planning, and trajectory prediction are crucial in autonomous driving systems. By accurately forecasting the movements of other road users, the decision-making capabilities of the autonomous system can be enhanced,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Mais Jamal , Aleksandr Panov

Robots working in real environments need to adapt to unexpected changes to avoid failures. This is an open and complex challenge that requires robots to timely predict and identify the causes of failures to prevent them. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Maximilian Diehl , Karinne Ramirez-Amaro

For an autonomous vehicle to operate reliably within real-world traffic scenarios, it is imperative to assess the repercussions of its prospective actions by anticipating the uncertain intentions exhibited by other participants in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Khaled A. Mustafa , Daniel Jarne Ornia , Jens Kober , Javier Alonso-Mora

Predictive models are being increasingly used to support consequential decision making at the individual level in contexts such as pretrial bail and loan approval. As a result, there is increasing social and legal pressure to provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Amir-Hossein Karimi , Gilles Barthe , Borja Balle , Isabel Valera

AI agents are increasingly deployed in complex, interactive environments, yet their runtime remains a major bottleneck for training, evaluation, and real-world use. Typical agent behavior unfolds sequentially, with each action requiring an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Naimeng Ye , Arnav Ahuja , Georgios Liargkovas , Yunan Lu , Kostis Kaffes , Tianyi Peng

Action anticipation, which aims to recognize the action with a partial observation, becomes increasingly popular due to a wide range of applications. In this paper, we investigate the problem of 3D action anticipation from streaming videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Hongsong Wang , Jiashi Feng

The goal of visual analytics is to create a symbiosis between human and computer by leveraging their unique strengths. While this model has demonstrated immense success, we are yet to realize the full potential of such a human-computer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Ran Wan , Roman Garnett , Alvitta Ottley

Balancing safety and efficiency when planning in crowded scenarios with uncertain dynamics is challenging where it is imperative to accomplish the robot's mission without incurring any safety violations. Typically, chance constraints are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Khaled A. Mustafa , Oscar de Groot , Xinwei Wang , Jens Kober , Javier Alonso-Mora

Prescriptive process monitoring methods seek to improve the performance of a process by selectively triggering interventions at runtime (e.g., offering a discount to a customer) to increase the probability of a desired case outcome (e.g., a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Mahmoud Shoush , Marlon Dumas

Deciphering human behaviors to predict their future paths/trajectories and what they would do from videos is important in many applications. Motivated by this idea, this paper studies predicting a pedestrian's future path jointly with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Junwei Liang , Lu Jiang , Juan Carlos Niebles , Alexander Hauptmann , Li Fei-Fei

Video prediction aims to generate realistic future frames by learning dynamic visual patterns. One fundamental challenge is to deal with future uncertainty: How should a model behave when there are multiple correct, equally probable future?…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Yunseok Jang , Gunhee Kim , Yale Song

Despite remarkable progress in driving world models, their potential for autonomous systems remains largely untapped: the world models are mostly learned for world simulation and decoupled from trajectory planning. While recent efforts aim…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Zhida Zhao , Talas Fu , Yifan Wang , Lijun Wang , Huchuan Lu

In this paper, we address the problem of predicting the future motion of a dynamic agent (called a target agent) given its current and past states as well as the information on its environment. It is paramount to develop a prediction model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 ByeoungDo Kim , Seong Hyeon Park , Seokhwan Lee , Elbek Khoshimjonov , Dongsuk Kum , Junsoo Kim , Jeong Soo Kim , Jun Won Choi

Forecasting future events based on evidence of current conditions is an innate skill of human beings, and key for predicting the outcome of any decision making. In artificial vision for example, we would like to predict the next human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Tsung-Ming Tai , Giuseppe Fiameni , Cheng-Kuang Lee , Simon See , Oswald Lanz

There is a sudden surge to model human behavior due to its vast and diverse applications which includes modeling public policies, economic behavior and consumer behavior. Most of the human behavior itself can be modeled into a choice…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Prakash Rajan , Krishna P. Miyapuram

We describe a machine learning method for predicting the value of a real-valued function, given the values of multiple input variables. The method induces solutions from samples in the form of ordered disjunctive normal form (DNF) decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 S. M. Weiss , N. Indurkhya

The unsupervised Pretraining method has been widely used in aiding human action recognition. However, existing methods focus on reconstructing the already present frames rather than generating frames which happen in future.In this paper, We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Yu Runsheng , Shi Zhenyu , Ma Qiongxiong , Qing Laiyun

We propose a framework for early action recognition and anticipation by correlating past features with the future using three novel similarity measures called Jaccard vector similarity, Jaccard cross-correlation and Jaccard Frobenius inner…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Basura Fernando , Samitha Herath

Every organism in an environment, whether biological, robotic or virtual, must be able to predict certain aspects of its environment in order to survive or perform whatever task is intended. It needs a model that is capable of estimating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Stefan Richthofer , Laurenz Wiskott