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This paper introduces NVCache, an approach that uses a non-volatile main memory (NVMM) as a write cache to improve the write performance of legacy applications. We compare NVCache against file systems tailored for NVMM (Ext4-DAX and NOVA)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Rémi Dulong , Rafael Pires , Andreia Correia , Valerio Schiavoni , Pedro Ramalhete , Pascal Felber , Gaël Thomas

Approximate computing (AC) leverages the inherent error resilience and is used in many big-data applications from various domains such as multimedia, computer vision, signal processing, and machine learning to improve systems performance…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Farah Ferdaus , B. M. S. Bahar Talukder , Md Tauhidur Rahman

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have popularized test-time scaling, where models generate additional reasoning tokens before producing final answers. These approaches have demonstrated significant performance improvements on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Wenxun Wu , Yuanyang Li , Guhan Chen , Linyue Wang , Hongyang Chen

We present a formal model of a distributed consensus algorithm in the executable specification language Promela extended with a new type of guards, called counting guards, needed to implement transitions that depend on majority voting. Our…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Giorgio Delzanno , Michele Tatarek , Riccardo Traverso

This paper introduces GTX, a standalone main-memory write-optimized graph data system that specializes in structural and graph property updates while enabling concurrent reads and graph analytics through ACID transactions. Recent graph…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Libin Zhou , Lu Xing , Yeasir Rayhan , Walid. G. Aref

Financial exchanges across the world use limit order books (LOBs) to process orders and match trades. For research purposes it is important to have large scale efficient simulators of LOB dynamics. LOB simulators have previously been…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2023-08-28 Sascha Frey , Kang Li , Peer Nagy , Silvia Sapora , Chris Lu , Stefan Zohren , Jakob Foerster , Anisoara Calinescu

In this paper, we analyze a potential procedure based on the combination of an alternative information encoding system inside the state of an electromagnetic mode and on continuous-variable post-selected teleportation, for speed up…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Roberto Bovolenta

The behavior and architecture of large scale discrete state systems found in computer software and hardware can be specified and analyzed using a particular class of primitive recursive functions. This paper begins with an illustration of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Victor Yodaiken

Improving quantum algorithms run-time performance involves several strategies such as reducing the quantum gate counts, decreasing the number of measurements, advancement in QPU technology for faster gate operations, or optimizing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Akhil Francis , Abhi D. Rajagopala , Norm M. Tubman , Katherine Klymko , Kasra Nowrouzi

In today's Web and social network environments, query workloads include ad hoc and OLAP queries, as well as iterative algorithms that analyze data relationships (e.g., link analysis, clustering, learning). Modern DBMSs support ad hoc and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Svilen R. Mihaylov , Zachary G. Ives , Sudipto Guha

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) with multiple-choice questions requires the machine to read given passage and select the correct answer among several candidates. In this paper, we propose a novel approach called Convolutional Spatial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Zhipeng Chen , Yiming Cui , Wentao Ma , Shijin Wang , Guoping Hu

Anchors is a popular local model-agnostic explanation technique whose applicability is limited by its computational inefficiency. To address this limitation, we propose a memorization-based framework that accelerates Anchors while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Haonan Yu , Junhao Liu , Xin Zhang

We present Crossword, a flexible consensus protocol for dynamic data-heavy workloads, a rising challenge in the cloud where replication payload sizes span a wide spectrum and introduce sporadic bandwidth stress. Crossword applies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Guanzhou Hu , Yiwei Chen , Andrea Arpaci-Dusseau , Remzi Arpaci-Dusseau

Personalization of automatic speech recognition (ASR) models is a widely studied topic because of its many practical applications. Most recently, attention-based contextual biasing techniques are used to improve the recognition of rare…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Sai Muralidhar Jayanthi , Devang Kulshreshtha , Saket Dingliwal , Srikanth Ronanki , Sravan Bodapati

High read and write performance is important for generic key-value stores, which are foundational to modern applications and databases. Yet, achieving high performance for mixed and dynamic workloads is challenging due to fundamental…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Tony Astolfi , Vidya Silai , Darby Huye , Lan Liu , Raja R. Sambasivan , Johes Bater

We show that transformer-based large language models are computationally universal when augmented with an external memory. Any deterministic language model that conditions on strings of bounded length is equivalent to a finite automaton,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Dale Schuurmans

We describe the design, implementation and performance of the RADICAL-Pilot task overlay (RAPTOR). RAPTOR enables the execution of heterogeneous tasks -- i.e., functions and executables with arbitrary duration -- on HPC platforms, providing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Andre Merzky , Matteo Turilli , Shantenu Jha

We use machine learning to optimize LSM-tree structure, aiming to reduce the cost of processing various read/write operations. We introduce a new approach Camal, which boasts the following features: (1) ML-Aided: Camal is the first attempt…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Weiping Yu , Siqiang Luo , Zihao Yu , Gao Cong

We present several enhancements to the open-source ESP platform to support flexible and efficient on-chip communication for programmable accelerators in heterogeneous SoCs. These enhancements include 1) a flexible point-to-point…

Quorum systems are a powerful mechanism for ensuring the consistency of replicated data. Production systems usually opt for majority quorums due to their simplicity and fault tolerance, but majority quorum systems provide poor throughput…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Michael Whittaker , Aleksey Charapko , Joseph M. Hellerstein , Heidi Howard , Ion Stoica
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