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With the ability to selectively control ionic flux, biological protein ion channels perform a fundamental role in many physiological processes. For practical applications that require the functionality of a biological ion channel, graphene…

We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

A hydrophobic constriction site can act as an efficient barrier to ion and water permeation if its diameter is less than the diameter of an ion's first hydration shell. This hydrophobic gating mechanism is thought to operate in a number of…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Oliver Beckstein , Mark S. P. Sansom

Recent experiments and computer simulations observe various geometrical formations of nanobubbles in van der Waals heterostructures. Among the well studied dome and tent geometries, there is yet least understood pancake graphene nanobubbles…

We study the effect of atomic scale surface-lubricant interactions on nanoscale boundary-lubricated friction, by considering two example surfaces - hydrophilic mica and hydrophobic graphene - confining thin layers of water in molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wei Chen , Adam S. Foster , Mikko J. Alava , Lasse Laurson

Density functional calculations are employed to study the molecular dissociation of hydrogen on graphene, the diffusion of chemisorbed atomic species, and the electronic properties of the resulting hydrogen on graphene system. Our results…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Hayley McKay , David J. Wales , S. J. Jenkins , J. A. Verges , P. L. de Andres

The field of nanofluidics has shown considerable progress over the past decade thanks to key instrumental advances, leading to the discovery of a number of exotic transport phenomena for fluids and ions under extreme confinement. Recently,…

The understanding of water transport in graphene oxide (GO) membranes stands out as a major theoretical problem in graphene research. Notwithstanding the intense efforts devoted to the subject in the recent years, a consolidated picture of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. Montessori , C. A. Amadei , G. Falcucci , M. Sega , C. D. Vecitis , S. Succi

Creating nanopores in graphene is a powerful tool for engineering its properties. Nanopores in graphene tune their electrical, optical, magnetic, and mechanical properties. However, controlling nanopores formation at the nanoscale level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Sidi Abdelmajid Ait Abdelkader , Ismail Benabdallah , Mohammed Amlieh , Abdelouahad El Fatimy

In this work, we studied the wetting behavior of impinged and stagnant supercooled water nanodroplet at the atomistic scale using molecular dynamics simulations. We show that water droplet represents a retraction behavior from surface…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Amir Afshar , Dong Meng

The motion of a fluid induced by thermal gradients in the absence of driving forces is known as thermo-osmosis. The physical explanation of this phenomenon stems from the emergence of gradients in the tangential pressure due to the presence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Pietro Anzini , Zeno Filiberti , Alberto Parola

Water confined between two graphene layers with a small separation forms a two-dimensional ice structure,with an apparent square symmetry [Algara-Siller et al., Nature (London) 519, 443 (2015)], which is poorly understood. A density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Niels R. Walet

Using molecular dynamics simulations we study the dynamics of a water-like TIP5P model of water in hydrophilic and hydrophobic confinement. We find that in case of extreme nanocofinement such that there is only one molecular layer of water…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Pradeep Kumar

Graphene flakes were produced by nanosecond plasma discharge at atmospheric pressure between an electrode and the surface of distilled water, in which were placed graphite flakes. The discharge ionizes the gas and forms free radicals on the…

We report a study of the effects of pressure on the diffusivity of water molecules confined in single- wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) with average mean pore diameter of 16 Angstroms. The measurements were carried out using high-resolution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. O. Diallo , M. Jazdzewska , J. C. Palmer , E. Mamontov , K. E. Gubbins , M. Sliwinska-Bartkowiak

Performing molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the enormous slowdowns of water dynamics when approaching a glass transition or a solid interface. We show that both effects can be described on common grounds within a theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Felix Klameth , Michael Vogel

Graphene-based laminates, with ultralong and tortuous nanocapillaries formed by simply stacking graphene flakes together, have great promises in filtration and separation. However, the information on liquid water trans-membrane permeation…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Pengzhan Sun , He Liu , Kunlin Wang , Minlin Zhong , Dehai Wu , Hongwei Zhu

Diffusion across surfaces generally involves motion on a vibrating but otherwise stationary substrate. Here, using molecular dynamics, we show that a layered material such as graphene opens up a new mechanism for surface diffusion whereby…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Ming Ma , Gabriele Tocci , Angelos Michaelides , Gabriel Aeppli

Molecular Dynamics simulations of glycerol confined in $\gamma$-Al$_2$O$_3$ slit nanopores are used to explain controversial and inconsistent observations reported in the literature regarding the dynamics of viscous fluids in confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Gerardo Campos-Villalobos , Flor R. Siperstein , Carmine D'Agostino , Alessandro Patti

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations and nuclear magnetic resonance experiments to investigate the dynamics of water at interfaces of molecular roughness and low mobility. We find that, when approaching such interfaces, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Markus Rosenstihl , Kerstin Kämpf , Felix Klameth , Matthias Sattig , Michael Vogel