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The concepts and methods used for the study of disordered systems have proven useful in the analysis of the evolution equations of quantum chromodynamics in the high-energy regime: Indeed, parton branching in the semi-classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Stephane Munier

Empirical economists are often deterred from the application of fixed effects binary choice models mainly for two reasons: the incidental parameter problem and the computational challenge even in moderately large panels. Using the example…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-27 Daniel Czarnowske , Amrei Stammann

We propose a new distribution, called the soft tMVN distribution, which provides a smooth approximation to the truncated multivariate normal (tMVN) distribution with linear constraints. An efficient blocked Gibbs sampler is developed to…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-09-04 Allyson Souris , Anirban Bhattacharya , Debdeep Pati

We introduce a fast and easy-to-implement simulation algorithm for a multivariate normal distribution truncated on the intersection of a set of hyperplanes, and further generalize it to efficiently simulate random variables from a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-02-21 Yulai Cong , Bo Chen , Mingyuan Zhou

We consider a static linear panel model with both correlated and uncorrelated random coefficients, where the former can depend arbitrarily on observable regressors while the latter are independent of them. We provide sufficient conditions…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-21 Irene Botosaru , James L. Powell

We give an efficient algorithm for learning a binary function in a given class C of bounded VC dimension, with training data distributed according to P and test data according to Q, where P and Q may be arbitrary distributions over X. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Adam Kalai , Varun Kanade

We present a flexible Bayesian semiparametric mixed model for longitudinal data analysis in the presence of potentially high-dimensional categorical covariates. Building on a novel hidden Markov tensor decomposition technique, our proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-05 Giorgio Paulon , Peter Müller , Abhra Sarkar

Blocking, a special case of rerandomization, is routinely implemented in the design stage of randomized experiments to balance the baseline covariates. This study proposes a regression adjustment method based on the least absolute shrinkage…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-15 Ke Zhu , Hanzhong Liu , Yuehan Yang

Undirected graphical models are a key component in the analysis of complex observational data in a large variety of disciplines. In many of these applications one is interested in estimating the undirected graphical model underlying a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-10-21 Jonas M. B. Haslbeck , Lourens J. Waldorp

When a linear model is adjusted to control for additional explanatory variables the sign of a fitted coefficient may reverse. Here these reversals are studied using coefficients of determination. The resulting theory can be used to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-11 Brian Knaeble , Seth Dutter

The survey experiment is widely used in economics and social sciences to evaluate the effects of treatments or programs. In a standard population-based survey experiment, the experimenter randomly draws experimental units from a target…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Pengfei Tian , Jiyang Ren , Yingying Ma

Estimation and inference on causal parameters is typically reduced to a generalized method of moments problem, which involves auxiliary functions that correspond to solutions to a regression or classification problem. Recent line of work on…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-16 Qizhao Chen , Vasilis Syrgkanis , Morgane Austern

Linear mixed models with large imbalanced crossed random effects structures pose severe computational problems for maximum likelihood estimation and for Bayesian analysis. The costs can grow as fast as $N^{3/2}$ when there are N…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-30 K. Gao , A. B. Owen

Crossover designs randomly assign each unit to receive a sequence of treatments. By comparing outcomes within the same unit, these designs can effectively eliminate between-unit variation and facilitate the identification of both…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Zhichao Jiang , Peng Ding

This paper proposes to unify fading distributions by modeling the magnitude-squared of the instantaneous channel gain as an infinitely divisible random variable. A random variable is said to be infinitely divisible, if it can be written as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Adithya Rajan , Cihan Tepedelenlioglu , Ruochen Zeng

Watanabe's singular learning theory provides a framework for asymptotic analysis of Bayesian model selection for statistical models with singularities, where traditional statistical regularity assumptions fail. Learning coefficients, also…

We study linear panel regression models in which the unobserved error term is an unknown smooth function of two-way unobserved fixed effects. In standard additive or interactive fixed effect models the individual specific and time specific…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-15 Hugo Freeman , Martin Weidner

Graphical models are an important tool in exploring relationships between variables in complex, multivariate data. Methods for learning such graphical models are well developed in the case where all variables are either continuous or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-15 Konstantin Göbler , Anne Miloschewski , Mathias Drton , Sach Mukherjee

Balanced truncation, a technique from robust control theory, is a systematic method for producing simple approximate models of complex linear systems. This technique may have significant applications in physics, particularly in the study of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Rahn

We consider a class of macroscopic models for the spatio-temporal evolution of urban crime, as originally going back to Short et al. (Math. Mod. Meth. Appl. Sci. 18, 2008). The focus here is on the question how far a certain nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-19 Nancy Rodriguez , Michael Winkler