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Transonic buffet presents time-dependent aerodynamic characteristics associated with shock, turbulent boundary layer, and their interactions. Despite strong nonlinearities and a large degree of freedom, there exists a dominant dynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Kai Fukami , Yuta Iwatani , Soju Maejima , Hiroyuki Asada , Soshi Kawai

Self-sustained low-frequency flow unsteadiness over rigid aerofoils in the transonic regime is referred to as transonic buffet. Although the exact physical mechanisms underlying this phenomenon are unclear, it is generally assumed to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Pradeep Moise , Markus Zauner , Neil D. Sandham

Transonic buffet is commonly associated with self-sustained flow unsteadiness involving shock-wave/boundary-layer interaction over aerofoils and wings. The phenomenon has been classified as either laminar or turbulent based on the state of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Pradeep Moise , Markus Zauner , Neil D. Sandham , Sebastian Timme , Wei He

Coherent, self-sustained oscillations of the flow over aircraft wings can lead to unsteady loads that detrimentally affect aircraft safety and stability, thus limiting the flight envelope. Two such types of oscillations are the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Vishw Patel , Aman Jain , Jewel Rupini , Antony Raja Arulsekar , Pradeep Moise

Transonic buffet is an unsteady flow phenomenon that limits the safe flight envelope of modern aircraft. Scale-resolving simulations with span-periodic boundary conditions are capable of providing new insights into its flow physics. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Markus Zauner , Pradeep Moise , Neil D. Sandham

In transonic flow over aircraft wings, shock-boundary-layer interactions can give rise to transonic buffet, which degrades maneuverability through unsteady aerodynamic loads. Beyond its practical importance, two-dimensional transonic buffet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Tea Vojković , David Quero , Rahul Jayaraj , Christoph Kaiser , Dimitris Boskos , Abel-John Buchner

The transonic flight regime is often dominated by transonic buffet, a highly unsteady and complex shock-wave/boundary-layer interaction involving major parts of the flow field. The phenomenon is associated with a large-amplitude periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Christopher Julian Schauerte , Anne-Marie Schreyer

This work provides an overview of aerodynamic data acquired in the European Transonic Windtunnel using an XRF-1 transport aircraft configuration both at cruise conditions and at the edges of the flight envelope. The goals and design of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Andreas Waldmann , Maximilian C. Ehrle , Johannes Kleinert , Daisuke Yorita , Thorsten Lutz

Transonic buffet is a well-known aerodynamic instability of shock/boundary layer interaction in the transonic regime for aircraft. So far, this phenomenon has typically been investigated by modal and correlation analyses. Here, we present a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Magan Singh , Kartik Venkatraman

Transonic buffet is a flow instability phenomenon that arises from the interaction between the shock wave and the separated boundary layer. This flow phenomenon is considered to be highly detrimental during flight and poses a significant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Jing Wang , Hairun Xie , Miao Zhang , Hui Xu

We combine three-dimensional (3D) large-eddy simulations (LES) and resolvent analysis to design active separation control techniques on a NACA 0012 airfoil. Spanwise-periodic flows over the airfoil at a chord-based Reynolds number of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Chi-An Yeh , Kunihiko Taira

Turbulent transonic buffet is an aerodynamic instability causing periodic oscillations of lift/drag in aerospace applications. Involving complex coupling between inviscid and viscous effects, buffet is characterised by shock-wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 David J. Lusher , Andrea Sansica , Markus Zauner , Atsushi Hashimoto

We develop an optimal resolvent-based estimator and controller to predict and attenuate unsteady vortex shedding fluctuations in the laminar wake of a NACA 0012 airfoil at an angle of attack of 6.5 degrees, chord-based Reynolds number of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Junoh Jung , Rutvij Bhagwat , Aaron Towne

The effects of Reynolds number across $Re=1000$, $2500$, $5000$, and $10000$ on separated flow over a two-dimensional NACA0012 airfoil at an angle of attack of $\alpha=14^\circ$ are investigated through the biglobal resolvent analysis. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Laura Victoria Rolandi , Luke Smith , Michael Amitay , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

We perform resolvent analysis to examine the perturbation dynamics over the laminar separation bubble (LSB) that forms near the leading edge of a NACA 0012 airfoil at a chord-based Reynolds number of 500,000 and an angle of attack of 8…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Chi-An Yeh , Stuart I. Benton , Kunihiko Taira , Daniel J. Garmann

Shock buffet on wings encountered in edge-of-the-envelope transonic flight remains an unresolved and disputed flow phenomenon, challenging both fundamental fluid mechanics and applied aircraft aerodynamics. The question of global…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Sebastian Timme

Direct numerical simulations are carried out to investigate the flow features responsible for secondary tones arising in trailing-edge noise at moderate Reynolds numbers. Simulations are performed for a NACA 0012 airfoil at freestream Mach…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Tulio R. Ricciardi , Walter Arias-Ramirez , William R. Wolf

Recent research into buffet in the transonic flow regime has been focused on a limited number of proprietary airfoil geometries and has mainly considered parametric variations in Mach number and angle of attack. In contrast, relatively…

The flows around a NACA 0018 airfoil at a Reynolds number of 10250 and angles of attack of alpha = 0 (A0) and alpha = 10 (A10) are modelled using resolvent analysis and limited experimental measurements obtained from particle image…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sean Symon , Denis Sipp , Beverley J. McKeon

A comprehensive and detailed overview of the flow topology over a cambered NACA 65(1)-412 airfoil at Re = 20,000 is presented for angles of attack ranging from 0{\deg} to 10{\deg} using high-order direct numerical simulations. It is shown…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Bjoern F. Klose , Geoffrey R. Spedding , Gustaaf B. Jacobs
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