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相关论文: On the global identifiability of logistic regressi…

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In biomedical and public health association studies, binary outcome variables may be subject to misclassification, resulting in substantial bias in effect estimates. The feasibility of addressing binary outcome misclassification in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-19 Kimberly A. Hochstedler Webb , Martin T. Wells

Case-control sampling is a commonly used retrospective sampling design to alleviate imbalanced structure of binary data. When fitting the logistic regression model with case-control data, although the slope parameter of the model can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-03 Hengchao Shi , Xinyi Liu , Ming Zheng , Wen Yu

Labeling patients in electronic health records with respect to their statuses of having a disease or condition, i.e. case or control statuses, has increasingly relied on prediction models using high-dimensional variables derived from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-14 Zijian Guo , Prabrisha Rakshit , Daniel S. Herman , Jinbo Chen

Ordered categorical data frequently arise in the analysis of biomedical, agricultural, and social sciences data. The logistic regression model is attractive in analyzing ordered categorical data because of its use in interpretation of a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-01-08 Ali Reza Fotouhi , Theresa Mulder

Semi-supervised learning has received increasingly attention in statistics and machine learning. In semi-supervised learning settings, a labeled data set with both outcomes and covariates and an unlabeled data set with covariates only are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-26 Zhuojun Quan , Yuanyuan Lin , Kani Chen , Wen Yu

We study identification in nonparametric regression models with a misclassified and endogenous binary regressor when an instrument is correlated with misclassification error. We show that the regression function is nonparametrically…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-31 Hiroyuki Kasahara , Katsumi Shimotsu

Semicontinuous outcomes commonly arise in a wide variety of fields, such as insurance claims, healthcare expenditures, rainfall amounts, and alcohol consumption. Regression models, including Tobit, Tweedie, and two-part models, are widely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-26 Lu Yang

We study sequential testing for a binary disease outcome when risk follows an unknown logistic model. At each round, the decision maker may either pay for a test revealing the true label or predict the outcome based on patient features and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Tavor Z. Baharav , Spyros Dragazis , Aldo Pacchiano

We argue that for analysis of Positive Unlabeled (PU) data under Selected Completely At Random (SCAR) assumption it is fruitful to view the problem as fitting of misspecified model to the data. Namely, we show that the results on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Mateusz Płatek , Jan Mielniczuk

Missing data often result in undesirable bias and loss of efficiency. These issues become substantial when the response mechanism is nonignorable, meaning that the response model depends on unobserved variables. To manage nonignorable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-30 Kenji Beppu , Jinung Choi , Kosuke Morikawa , Jongho Im

Logistic regression is among the most widely used statistical methods for linear discriminant analysis. In many applications, we only observe possibly mislabeled responses. Fitting a conventional logistic regression can then lead to biased…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-21 Hung Hung , Zhi-Yu Jou , Su-Yun Huang

Misclassification of binary responses, if ignored, may severely bias the maximum likelihood estimators (MLE) of regression parameters. For such data, a binary regression model incorporating misclassification probabilities is extensively…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Arindam Chatterjee , Tathagata Bandyopadhyay , Sumanta Adhya

We consider the Berkson model of logistic regression with Gaussian and homoscedastic error in regressor. The measurement error variance can be either known or unknown. We deal with both functional and structural cases. Sufficient conditions…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-13 Sergiy Shklyar

The analysis of competing risks data is often complicated by misclassification of the cause of failure. This issue can lead to seriously biased estimates and invalid conclusions. One way to deal with such misclassification is to use a…

The zero-inflated logistic regression model accommodates binary responses with excess zeros, which often arise from a latent mixture of susceptible and insusceptible subpopulations or asymmetric misclassification of the response. The model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-23 Yui Tomo , Shinto Eguchi , Daisuke Yoneoka

Mixed linear regression (MLR) has attracted increasing attention because of its great theoretical and practical importance in capturing nonlinear relationships by utilizing a mixture of linear regression sub-models. Although considerable…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Yujing Liu , Zhixin Liu , Lei Guo

Mixed linear regression (MLR) is a powerful model for characterizing nonlinear relationships by utilizing a mixture of linear regression sub-models. The identification of MLR is a fundamental problem, where most of the existing results…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-01 Yujing Liu , Zhixin Liu , Lei Guo

Commonly used methods to analyze incomplete longitudinal clinical trial data include complete case analysis (CC) and last observation carried forward (LOCF). However, such methods rest on strong assumptions, including missing completely at…

We investigate model based classification with partially labelled training data. In many biostatistical applications, labels are manually assigned by experts, who may leave some observations unlabelled due to class uncertainty. We analyse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-08 Daniel Ahfock , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

The growing availability of observational databases like electronic health records (EHR) provides unprecedented opportunities for secondary use of such data in biomedical research. However, these data can be error-prone and need to be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-28 Sarah C. Lotspeich , Gustavo G. C. Amorim , Pamela A. Shaw , Ran Tao , Bryan E. Shepherd
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