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相关论文: Retinal-inspired Filtering for Dynamic Image Codin…

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We present a novel bio-inspired and dynamic coding scheme for static images. Our coder aims at reproducing the main steps of the visual stimulus processing in the mammalian retina taking into account its time behavior. The main novelty of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-23 Khaled Masmoudi , Marc Antonini , Pierre Kornprobst

We propose the design of an original scalable image coder/decoder that is inspired from the mammalians retina. Our coder accounts for the time-dependent and also nondeterministic behavior of the actual retina. The present work brings two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Khaled Masmoudi , Marc Antonini , Pierre Kornprobst

We describe a new spatio-temporal video autoencoder, based on a classic spatial image autoencoder and a novel nested temporal autoencoder. The temporal encoder is represented by a differentiable visual memory composed of convolutional long…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Viorica Patraucean , Ankur Handa , Roberto Cipolla

Optical imaging through scattering media is a long-standing challenge. Although many approaches have been developed to focus light or image objects through scattering media, they are either invasive, restricted to stationary or…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Xingchen Zhao , Xiaoyu Nie , Zhenhuan Yi , Tao Peng , Marlan O. Scully

Superpixels are widely used in computer vision to simplify image representation and reduce computational complexity. While traditional methods rely on low-level features, deep learning-based approaches leverage high-level features but also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Julien Walther , Rémi Giraud , Michaël Clément

Conventional frame-based camera is not able to meet the demand of rapid reaction for real-time applications, while the emerging dynamic vision sensor (DVS) can realize high speed capturing for moving objects. However, to achieve visual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-23 Lin Zhu , Siwei Dong , Tiejun Huang , Yonghong Tian

Robust and accurate detection of small moving targets in cluttered moving backgrounds is a significant and challenging problem for robotic visual systems to perform search and tracking tasks. Inspired by the neural circuitry of elementary…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Xiao Huang , Hong Qiao , Hui Li , Zhihong Jiang

Retinal circuitry transforms spatiotemporal patterns of light into spiking activity of ganglion cells, which provide the sole visual input to the brain. Recent advances have led to a detailed characterization of retinal activity and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-12 Vicente Botella-Soler , Stéphane Deny , Olivier Marre , Gašper Tkačik

Retinal image segmentation plays an important role in automatic disease diagnosis. This task is very challenging because the complex structure and texture information are mixed in a retinal image, and distinguishing the information is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Shihao Zhang , Huazhu Fu , Yanwu Xu , Yanxia Liu , Mingkui Tan

With the advent of neuroimaging and microsurgery, there is a rising need for capturing images through an optical fiber. We present an approach of imaging through a single fiber without mechanical scanning by implementing spatial-spectral…

A latent denoising semantic communication (SemCom) framework is proposed for robust image transmission over noisy channels. By incorporating a learnable latent denoiser into the receiver, the received signals are preprocessed to effectively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Mingkai Xu , Yongpeng Wu , Yuxuan Shi , Xiang-Gen Xia , Wenjun Zhang , Ping Zhang

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) reconstructs a super-resolved image from multiple raw images captured with different illumination patterns; hence, acquisition speed is limited, making it unsuitable for dynamic scenes. We propose a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Ruiming Cao , Fanglin Linda Liu , Li-Hao Yeh , Laura Waller

Over the brief time intervals available for processing retinal output, roughly 50 to 300 msec, the number of extra spikes generated by individual ganglion cells can be quite variable. Here, computer-generated spike trains were used to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-09-14 Garrett T. Kenyon

Recurrent neural networks excel at temporal tasks and video processing but require energy-intensive sequential memory operations. We demonstrate that multimode optical fibers naturally implement spatiotemporal recurrent computation through…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Dilem Eşlik , Bahadır Utku Kesgin , Uğur Teğin

Raman spectroscopy can provide insight into the molecular composition of cells and tissue. Consequently, it can be used as a powerful diagnostic tool, e.g. to help identify changes in molecular contents with the onset of disease. But robust…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Ciaran Bench , Mads S. Bergholt , Mohamed Ali al-Badri

Sparse representation of images under certain transform domain has been playing a fundamental role in image restoration tasks. One such representative method is the widely used wavelet tight frame systems. Instead of adopting fixed filters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Dai-Qiang Chen

This paper proposes a novel algorithm for the problem of structural image segmentation through an interactive model-based approach. Interaction is expressed in the model creation, which is done according to user traces drawn over a given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-05-16 Alexandre Noma , Ana B. V. Graciano , Luis Augusto Consularo , Roberto M. Cesar-Jr , Isabelle Bloch

Semantic image editing requires inpainting pixels following a semantic map. It is a challenging task since this inpainting requires both harmony with the context and strict compliance with the semantic maps. The majority of the previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Hakan Sivuk , Aysegul Dundar

Unsupervised multi-object scene decomposition is a fast-emerging problem in representation learning. Despite significant progress in static scenes, such models are unable to leverage important dynamic cues present in video. We propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Polina Zablotskaia , Edoardo A. Dominici , Leonid Sigal , Andreas M. Lehrmann

Semantic communication, rather than on a bit-by-bit recovery of the transmitted messages, focuses on the meaning and the goal of the communication itself. In this paper, we propose a novel semantic image coding scheme that preserves the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Francesco Pezone , Osman Musa , Giuseppe Caire , Sergio Barbarossa
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