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Recent advancements in model checking have demonstrated significant potential across diverse applications, particularly in signal and image analysis. Medical imaging stands out as a critical domain where model checking can be effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Elhoucine Elfatimi , Lahcen El fatimi

Segmentation is crucial for brain gliomas as it delineates the glioma s extent and location, aiding in precise treatment planning and monitoring, thus improving patient outcomes. Accurate segmentation ensures proper identification of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Kiranmayee Janardhan , Vinay Martin DSa Prabhu , T. Christy Bobby

Strong experimental evidence has indicated that tumor growth belongs to the molecular beam epitaxy universality class. This type of growth is characterized by the constraint of cell proliferation to the tumor border, and surface diffusion…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Carlos Escudero

Gliomas are the most common malignant brain tumors in adults and are among the most lethal. Despite aggressive treatment, the median survival rate is less than 15 months. Accurate multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) tumor segmentation is critical…

Gliomas are lethal type of central nervous system tumors with a poor prognosis. Recently, with the advancements in the micro-array technologies thousands of gene expression related data of glioma patients are acquired, leading for salient…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-11-03 Navodini Wijethilake , Dulani Meedeniya , Charith Chitraranjan , Indika Perera

Predicting the infiltration of Glioblastoma (GBM) from medical MRI scans is crucial for understanding tumor growth dynamics and designing personalized radiotherapy treatment plans.Mathematical models of GBM growth can complement the data in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Ray Zirui Zhang , Ivan Ezhov , Michal Balcerak , Andy Zhu , Benedikt Wiestler , Bjoern Menze , John S. Lowengrub

Paragangliomas are rare, primarily slow-growing tumors for which the underlying growth pattern is unknown. Therefore, determining the best care for a patient is hard. Currently, if no significant tumor growth is observed, treatment is often…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 E. M. C. Sijben , J. C. Jansen , P. A. N. Bosman , T. Alderliesten

In this paper, a two-dimensional model for the growth of multi-layer tumors is presented. The model consists of a free boundary problem for the tumor cell membrane and the tumor is supposed to grow or shrink due to cell proliferation or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Martin Kohlmann

Diffuse gliomas are highly infiltrative tumors whose early diagnosis and follow-up usually rely on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, the limited sensitivity of this technique makes it impossible to directly assess the extent of the…

The speed and the versatility of today's computers open up new opportunities to simulate complex biological systems. Here we review a computational approach recently proposed by us to model large tumor cell populations and spheroids, and we…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2010-12-13 Roberto Chignola , Alessio Del Fabbro , Marcello Farina , Edoardo Milotti

Glioma is the most deadly brain tumor with high mortality. Treatment planning by human experts depends on the proper diagnosis of physical symptoms along with Magnetic Resonance(MR) image analysis. Highly variability of a brain tumor in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Rupal Agravat , Mehul S Raval

Early detection and quantification of tumour growth would help clinicians to prescribe more accurate treatments and provide better surgical planning. However, the multifactorial and heterogeneous nature of lung tumour progression hampers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Xavier Rafael-Palou , Anton Aubanell , Mario Ceresa , Vicent Ribas , Gemma Piella , Miguel A. González Ballester

Segmentation is a crucial task in the medical imaging field and is often an important primary step or even a prerequisite to the analysis of medical volumes. Yet treatments such as surgery complicate the accurate delineation of regions of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Heejong Kim , Leo Milecki , Mina C Moghadam , Fengbei Liu , Minh Nguyen , Eric Qiu , Abhishek Thanki , Mert R Sabuncu

The use of mathematical models to make predictions about tumor growth and response to treatment has become increasingly more prevalent in the clinical setting. The level of complexity within these models ranges broadly, and the calibration…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-12-28 Allison L. Lewis , Kathleen M. Storey , Heyrim Cho , Anna C. Zittle

Glioblastoma are known to infiltrate the brain parenchyma instead of forming a solid tumor mass with a defined boundary. Only the part of the tumor with high tumor cell density can be localized through imaging directly. In contrast, brain…

Primary brain tumors including gliomas continue to pose significant management challenges to clinicians. While the presentation, the pathology, and the clinical course of these lesions are variable, the initial investigations are usually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-13 Weina Jin , Mostafa Fatehi , Kumar Abhishek , Mayur Mallya , Brian Toyota , Ghassan Hamarneh

Automated segmentation proves to be a valuable tool in precisely detecting tumors within medical images. The accurate identification and segmentation of tumor types hold paramount importance in diagnosing, monitoring, and treating highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Fadillah Maani , Anees Ur Rehman Hashmi , Mariam Aljuboory , Numan Saeed , Ikboljon Sobirov , Mohammad Yaqub

Glioma grading before surgery is very critical for the prognosis prediction and treatment plan making. We present a novel wavelet scattering-based radiomic method to predict noninvasively and accurately the glioma grades. The method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Qijian Chen , Lihui Wang , Li Wang , Zeyu Deng , Jian Zhang , Yuemin Zhu

The growth of cities has traditionally been studied from a population perspective, while urban expansion-its spatial growth-has often been approached qualitatively. However, characterizing and modeling this spatial expansion is crucial,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ulysse Marquis , Marc Barthelemy

Segmentation of brain tumor from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a vital process to improve diagnosis, treatment planning and to study the difference between subjects with tumor and healthy subjects. In this paper, we exploit a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-05 Mobarakol Islam , V Jeya Maria Jose , Hongliang Ren