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The estimation of resilience and the determination of inequality growth after a disaster is often difficult. In this study, specific indicators were developed to analyze resilience, and the trajectories of resilience were compared. Energy…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Julien Gargani

Puerto Rico suffered severe damage from the category 5 hurricane (Maria) in September 2017. Total monetary damages are estimated to be ~92 billion USD, the third most costly tropical cyclone in US history. The response to this damage has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Jacob Shermeyer

Almost 90% of the major power outages in the US are caused due to hurricanes. Due to the highly uncertain nature of hurricanes in both spatial and temporal dimensions, it is essential to quantify the effect of such hurricanes on a power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-16 Abodh Poudyal , Vishnu Iyengar , Diego Garcia-Camargo , Anamika Dubey

Despite recognition of the relationship between infrastructure resilience and community recovery, very limited empirical evidence exists regarding the extent to which the disruptions in and restoration of infrastructure services contribute…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Chia-Wei Hsu , Ali Mostafavi

The physical and economic damages of hurricanes can acutely affect employment and the well-being of employees. However, a comprehensive understanding of these impacts remains elusive as many studies focused on narrow subsets of regions or…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-28 Gan Zhang , Wenjun Zhu

Natural disasters can have devastating and long-lasting effects on a community's emotional well-being. These effects may be distributed unequally, affecting some communities more profoundly and possibly over longer time periods than others.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Krishna C. Bathina , Marijn ten Thij , Johan Bollen

Major disasters such as wildfire, tornado, hurricane, tropical storm, flooding cause disruptions in infrastructure systems such as power outage, disruption to water supply system, wastewater management, telecommunication failures, and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-24 Tasnuba Binte Jamal , Samiul Hasan

Power outages caused by extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, can significantly disrupt essential services and delay recovery efforts, underscoring the importance of enhancing our infrastructure's resilience. This study investigates…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Avishek Bose , Sangkeun Lee , Narayan Bhusal , Supriya Chinthavali

Credibly assessing the resilience of energy infrastructure in the face of natural disasters is a salient concern facing researchers, government officials, and community members. Here, we explore the influence of the spatial distribution of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Benjamin Rachunok , Roshanak Nateghi

Climate extremes, such as hurricanes, combined with large-scale integration of environment-sensitive renewables, could exacerbate the risk of widespread power outages. We introduce a coupled climate-energy model for cascading power outages,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-03 Luo Xu , Ning Lin , H. Vincent Poor , Dazhi Xi , A. T. D. Perera

On September 10, 2017, Hurricane Irma made landfall in the Florida Keys and caused significant damage. Informed by hydrodynamic storm surge and wave modeling and post-storm satellite imagery, a rapid damage survey was soon conducted for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-10-25 Siyuan Xian , Kairui Feng , Ning Lin , Reza Marsooli , Dan Chavas , Jie Chen , Adam Hatzikyriakou

Hurricanes have caused power outages and blackouts, affecting millions of customers and inducing severe social and economic impacts. The impacts of hurricane-caused blackouts may worsen due to increased heat extremes and possibly increased…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-09 Kairui Feng , Ouyang Min , Ning Lin

This paper investigates whether socioeconomic factors are important for the hurricane performance of the electric power system in Florida. The investigation is performed using the Random Forest classifier with Mean Decrease of Accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Alexys Herleym Rodríguez Avellaneda , Abdollah Shafieezadeh , Alper Yilmaz

We clarify the distinction between direct and indirect effects of disasters such as Hurricane Mar\'ia and use data from the Puerto Rico Vital Statistics System to estimate monthly excess deaths in the immediate aftermath of the hurricane…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-03-09 Michael Spagat , Stijn van Weezel

The multifaceted nature of disaster impact shows that densely populated areas contribute more to aggregate burden, while sparsely populated but heavily affected regions suffer disproportionately at the individual level. This study…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Xiangpeng Li , Junwei Ma , Bo Li , Ali Mostafavi

In September 2017, Hurricane Mar\'ia made landfall across the Caribbean region as a category 4 storm. In the aftermath, many residents of Puerto Rico were without power or clean running water for nearly a year. Using both English and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Benjamin Freixas Emery , Meredith T. Niles , Christopher M. Danforth , Peter Sheridan Dodds

Significant negative impacts are observed in productivity, economy, and social wellbeing because of the reduced human activity due to extreme events. Community resilience is an important and widely used concept to understand the impacts of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Tasnuba Binte Jamal , Samiul Hasan

Anthropic activities have a significant causal effect on climatic change but climate has also major impact on human societies. Population vulnerability to natural hazards and limited natural resources are deemed problematic, particularly on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Julien Gargani

This work proposes a methodology for estimating recovery times for transmission lines and substations, and is demonstrated on a real-world 1269-bus power system model of Puerto Rico under 20 hurricane scenarios, or stochastic realizations…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-10 Patrick Maloney , Xiaoyuan Fan , Marcelo Elizondo , Xue Li

One of the serious threats related to climate change is an increase in the number and severity of extreme weather events. A prominent example are hurricanes, which result from rising coastal temperatures. Such extreme weather events can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Julian M. Stürmer , Anton Plietzsch , Mehrnaz Anvari
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