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Abstract dialectical frameworks (ADFs) have been introduced as a formalism for modeling and evaluating argumentation allowing general logical satisfaction conditions. Different criteria used to settle the acceptance of arguments are called…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Atefeh Keshavarzi Zafarghandi , Rineke Verbrugge , Bart Verheij

The connection between inconsistent databases and Dung's abstract argumentation framework has recently drawn growing interest. Specifically, an inconsistent database, involving certain types of integrity constraints such as functional and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Yasir Mahmood , Markus Hecher , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Weakly-supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) with image-level labels has been widely studied to relieve the annotation burden of the traditional segmentation task. In this paper, we show that existing fully-annotated base categories can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Siyuan Zhou , Li Niu , Jianlou Si , Chen Qian , Liqing Zhang

Argumentation is a very active research field of Artificial Intelligence concerned with the representation and evaluation of arguments used in dialogues between humans and/or artificial agents. Acceptability semantics of formal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zlatina Mileva , Antonis Bikakis , Fabio Aurelio D'Asaro , Mark Law , Alessandra Russo

We introduce a family of new equational semantics for argumentation networks which can handle odd and even loops in a uniform manner. We offer one version of equational semantics which is equivalent to CF2 semantics, and a better version…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-02 Dov M. Gabbay

Dung's Abstract Argumentation Framework (AF) has emerged as a key formalism for argumentation in Artificial Intelligence. It has been extended in several directions, including the possibility to express supports, leading to the development…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Gianvincenzo Alfano , Sergio Greco , Francesco Parisi , Irina Trubitsyna

This paper studies a fundamental mechanism of how to detect a conflict between arguments given sentiments regarding acceptability of the arguments. We introduce a concept of the inverse problem of the abstract argumentation to tackle the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Hiroyuki Kido , Beishui Liao

Deep neural networks have enabled major progresses in semantic segmentation. However, even the most advanced neural architectures suffer from important limitations. First, they are vulnerable to catastrophic forgetting, i.e. they perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Fabio Cermelli , Massimiliano Mancini , Samuel Rota Buló , Elisa Ricci , Barbara Caputo

In two earlier papers we derived congruence formats with regard to transition system specifications for weak semantics on the basis of a decomposition method for modal formulas. The idea is that a congruence format for a semantics must…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Wan Fokkink , Rob van Glabbeek , Bas Luttik

We define and study logics in the framework of probabilistic team semantics and over metafinite structures. Our work is paralleled by the recent development of novel axiomatizable and tractable logics in team semantics that are closed under…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Miika Hannula , Minna Hirvonen , Juha Kontinen

State-of-the-art deep neural networks have proven to be highly powerful in a broad range of tasks, including semantic image segmentation. However, these networks are vulnerable against adversarial attacks, i.e., non-perceptible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Kira Maag , Asja Fischer

Dung's abstract argumentation theory can be seen as a general framework for non-monotonic reasoning. An important question is then: what is the class of logics that can be subsumed as instantiations of this theory? The goal of this paper is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Srdjan Vesic

This paper defines an argumentation semantics for extended logic programming and shows its equivalence to the well-founded semantics with explicit negation. We set up a general framework in which we extensively compare this semantics to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ralf Schweimeier , Michael Schroeder

Strong equivalence between knowledge bases ensures the possibility of replacing one with the other without affecting reasoning outcomes, in any given context. This makes it a crucial property in nonmonotonic formalisms. In particular, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Giovanni Buraglio , Wolfgang Dvorak , Stefan Woltran

Among the most general structures extending the framework by Dung are the abstract dialectical frameworks (ADFs). They come equipped with various types of semantics, with the most prominent - the labeling-based one - analyzed in the context…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Sylwia Polberg

Gradual semantics (GS) have demonstrated great potential in argumentation, in particular for deploying quantitative bipolar argumentation frameworks (QBAFs) in a number of real-world settings, from judgmental forecasting to explainable AI.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Antonio Rago , Stylianos Loukas Vasileiou , Francesca Toni , Tran Cao Son , William Yeoh

The rule $\mathrm{Defeated}(x) \leftarrow \mathrm{Attacks}(y,x),\, \neg \, \mathrm{Defeated}(y)$, evaluated under the well-founded semantics (WFS), yields a unique 3-valued (skeptical) solution of an abstract argumentation framework (AF).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Bertram Ludäscher , Yilin Xia , Shawn Bowers

We introduce constraints necessary for type checking a higher-order concurrent constraint language, and solve them with an incremental algorithm. Our constraint system extends rational unification by constraints x$\subseteq$ y saying that…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Martin Mueller , Joachim Niehren

After a few decades of development, computational argumentation has become one of the active realms in AI. This paper considers extension-based concrete and abstract semantics of argumentation. For concrete ones, based on Grossi and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Lixing Tan , Zhaohui Zhu , Jinjin Zhang

Weighted bipolar argumentation frameworks offer a tool for decision support and social media analysis. Arguments are evaluated by an iterative procedure that takes initial weights and attack and support relations into account. Until…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Nico Potyka