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Particle segregation in dense flowing size-disperse granular mixtures is driven by gravity and shear, but predicting the associated segregation force due to both effects has remained an unresolved challenge. Here, a model of the combined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Yifei Duan , Lu Jing , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

Scaling relationships have been proposed to describe shear-driven size segregation based on intruder experiments and simulations. While these models have shown agreement with experimental and numerical results under uniform shear rate,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Tianxiong Zhao , Daisuke Noto , Xia Li , Tomás Trewhela , Hugo N. Ulloa

A plethora of natural and industrial shear-driven granular flows exhibit particle-size segregation. Its occurrence is commonly attributed to two primary mechanisms: kinetic sieving and squeeze expulsion. While kinetic sieving is relatively…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Alexander J. Navarrete , Leonardo Gordillo , Tomás Trewhela

Predicting particle segregation has remained challenging due to the lack of a general model for the segregation velocity that is applicable across a range of granular flow geometries. Here, a segregation velocity model for dense granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Yifei Duan , Lu Jing , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

As granular materials flow and settle, interactions among particles of different sizes or properties drive mixing and segregation, producing rich dynamics that reshape systems ranging from industrial hoppers to planetary surfaces. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Hugo N. Ulloa , Tomás Trewhela

Using simulations and a virtual-spring-based approach, we measure the segregation force, Fseg, over a range of size-bidisperse mixture concentrations, particle size ratios, and shear rates to develop a model for Fseg that extends its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Yifei Duan , Lu Jing , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

We report on the scaling between the lift force and the velocity lag experienced by a single particle of different size in a monodisperse dense granular chute flow. The similarity of this scaling to the Saffman lift force in (micro) fluids,…

We computationally determine the force on single spherical intruder particles in sheared granular flows as a function of particle size, particle density, shear rate, overburden pressure, and gravitational acceleration. The force scales…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Lu Jing , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow , Paul B. Umbanhowar

Lift and drag forces on moving intruders in granular materials are of fundamental interest. While the drag force on an intruder in granular flow has been studied, the few studies characterizing the lift force explore a relatively limited…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Hantao He , Qiong Zhang , Julio M. Ottino , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Richard M. Lueptow

Dense mixtures of particles of varying size tend to segregate based on size during flow. Granular size-segregation plays an important role in many industrial and geophysical processes, but the development of coupled, continuum models…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Harkirat Singh , Daren Liu , David L. Henann

Simple homogeneous shear flows of frictionless, deformable particles are studied by particle simulations at large shear rates and for differently soft, deformable particles. The particle stiffness sets a time-scale that can be used to scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Stefan Luding

We investigate the segregation of a dense binary mixture of granular particles that only differ in their restitution coefficient. The mixture is vertically vibrated in the presence of gravity. We find a partial segregation of the species,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Brito , H. Enríquez , S. Godoy , R. Soto

When polydisperse granular systems are sheared, the transverse dynamics is characterized by the interplay of size segregation and diffusion. Segregation in nonuniform and confined shearing flows is studied using annular shear cell…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Santiago Caro , Riccardo Artoni , Patrick Richard , Michele Larcher , James T. Jenkins

We explore the fundamental flow structure of inclined gravity currents with direct numerical simulations. A velocity maximum naturally divides the current into inner and outer shear layers, which are weakly coupled by exchange of momentum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Lianzheng Cui , Graham O. Hughes , Maarten van Reeuwijk

The intruder segregation dependence on size and density is investigated in the framework of a hydrodynamic theoretical model for vibrated granular media. We propose a segregation mechanism based on the difference of densities between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Trujillo , H. J. Herrmann

The properties of confined granular flows are studied through discrete numerical simulations. Two types of flows with different boundaries are compared: (i) gravity-driven flows topped with a free surface and over a base where erosion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Patrick Richard , Riccardo Artoni , Alexandre Valance , Renaud Delannay

We study experimentally the dynamics of a dense intruder sinking under gravity inside a vibrated 2D granular packing. The surrounding flow patterns are characterized and the falling trajectories are interpreted in terms of an effectivive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Rim Harich , Thierry Darnige , Evelyne Kolb , Eric Clément

Flowing granular materials segregate due to differences in particle size (driven by percolation) and density (driven by buoyancy). Modelling the segregation of mixtures of large/heavy particles and small/light particles is challenging due…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Yifei Duan , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

In this Letter, the 2-dimensional dense flow of polygonal particles on an incline with a flat frictional inferior boundary is analyzed by means of contact dynamics discrete element simulations, in order to develop boundary conditions for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Riccardo Artoni , Andrea C. Santomaso , Massimiliano Go' , Paolo Canu

Dense granular systems that consist of particles of disparate sizes segregate based on size during flow, resulting in complex, coupled segregation and flow patterns. The ability to predict how granular mixtures segregate is important in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Daren Liu , Harkirat Singh , David L. Henann
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