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相关论文: Starshade Exoplanet Data Challenge

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Retrieval of exoplanetary atmospheric properties from their transmission spectra commonly assumes that the errors in the data are Gaussian and independent. However, non-Gaussian noise can occur due to instrumental or stellar systematics and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Jegug Ih , Eliza M. -R. Kempton

The Twinkle space telescope has been designed for the characterisation of exoplanets and Solar System objects. Operating in a low Earth, Sun-synchronous orbit, Twinkle is equipped with a 45 cm telescope and visible (0.4 - 1um) and infrared…

Over the past decades, direct imaging has confirmed the existence of substellar companions (exoplanets or brown dwarfs) on wide orbits (>10 au) from their host stars. To understand their formation and evolution mechanisms, we have initiated…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 M. Langlois , R. Gratton , A. -M. Lagrange , P. Delorme , A. Boccaletti , M. Bonnefoy , A. -L. Maire , D. Mesa , G. Chauvin , S. Desidera , A. Vigan , A. Cheetham , J. Hagelberg , M. Feldt , M. Meyer , P. Rubini , H. Le Coroller , F. Cantalloube , B. Biller , M. Bonavita , T. Bhowmik , W. Brandner , S. Daemgen , V. D'Orazi , O. Flasseur , C. Fontanive , R. Galicher , J. Girard , P. Janin-Potiron , M. Janson , M. Keppler , T. Kopytova , E. Lagadec , J. Lannier , C. Lazzoni , R. Ligi , N. Meunier , A. Perreti , C. Perrot , L. Rodet , C. Romero , D. Rouan , M. Samland , G. Salter , E. Sissa , T. Schmidt , A. Zurlo , D. Mouillet , L. Denis , E. Thiebaut , J. Milli , Z. Wahhaj , J. -L. Beuzit , C. Dominik , Th. Henning , F. Menard , A. Muller , H. M. Schmid , M. Turatto , S. Udry , L. Abe , J. Antichi , F. Allard , A. Baruffolo , P. Baudoz , J. Baudrand , A. Bazzon , P. Blanchard , M. Carbillet , M. Carle , E. Cascone , J. Charton , R. Claudi , A. Costille , V. De Caprio , A. Delboulbe , K. Dohlen , D. Fantinel , P. Feautrier , T. Fusco , P. Gigan , E. Giro , D. Gisler , L. Gluck , C. Gry , N. Hubin , E. Hugot , M. Jaquet , M. Kasper , D. Le Mignant , M. Llored , F. Madec , Y. Magnard , P. Martinez , D. Maurel , S. Messina , O. Moller-Nilsson , L. Mugnier , T. Moulin , A. Origne , A. Pavlov , D. Perret , C. Petit , J. Pragt , P. Puget , P. Rabou , J. Ramos , F. Rigal , S. Rochat , R. Roelfsema , G. Rousset , A. Roux , B. Salasnich , J. F. Sauvage , A. Sevin , C. Soenke , E. Stadler , M. Suarez , L. Weber , F. Wildi , E. Rickman

Exoplanet detection by direct imaging is a difficult task: the faint signals from the objects of interest are buried under a spatially structured nuisance component induced by the host star. The exoplanet signals can only be identified when…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Olivier Flasseur , Théo Bodrito , Julien Mairal , Jean Ponce , Maud Langlois , Anne-Marie Lagrange

The transit method, during which a planet's presence is inferred by measuring the reduction in flux as it passes in front of its parent star, is a highly successful exoplanet detection and characterization technique. During transit, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Joanna K. Barstow , Hannah R. Wakeford , Sarah L. Casewell , Vatsal Panwar

Solar System observations that serve as analogs for exoplanet remote sensing data can provide important opportunities to validate ideas and models related to exoplanet environments. Critically, and unlike true exoplanet observations, Solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Tyler D. Robinson , Arnaud Salvador

Exoplanetary science is among the fastest evolving fields of today's astronomical research. Ground-based planet-hunting surveys alongside dedicated space missions (Kepler, CoRoT) are delivering an ever-increasing number of exoplanets, now…

We investigate directly imaging exoplanets around eclipsing binaries, using the eclipse as a natural tool for dimming the binary and thus increasing the planet to star brightness contrast. At eclipse, the binary becomes point-like, making…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Stefano Bellotti , Ann Zabludoff , Ruslan Belikov , Olivier Guyon , Chirag Rathi

The upcoming TESS mission will detect thousands of candidate transiting exoplanets. Those candidates require extensive follow-up observations to distinguish genuine planets from false positives, and to resolve the physical properties of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 David R. Ciardi , Joshua Pepper , Knicole Colon , Stephen R. Kane , With Input from the Astrophysical Community

Exoplanet science often involves using the system parameters of real exoplanets for tasks such as simulations, fitting routines, and target selection for proposals. Several exoplanet catalogues are already well established but often lack a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Ryan Varley

Our aim is to devise a detection method for exoplanet signatures (multiple sinusoids) that is both powerful and robust to partially unknown statistics under the null hypothesis. In the considered application, the noise is mostly created by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-10-14 Sophia Sulis , David Mary , Lionel Bigot

Several concepts now exist for small, space-based missions to directly characterize exoplanets in reflected light. Here, we develop an instrument noise model suitable for studying the spectral characterization potential of a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Tyler D. Robinson , Karl R. Stapelfeldt , Mark S. Marley

Transmission and eclipse spectroscopy have been invaluable tools for the characterisation of extrasolar planet atmospheres. While they will continue to provide many new insights and discoveries in the decade(s) to come, these methods are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Ignas Snellen , Sebastiaan Haffert , Matthew Kenworthy , Tomas Stolker

For exoplanet direct detection mission concepts such as Terrestrial Planet Finder or Exoplanet Probe, light from the exozodiacal dust tends to obscure any exoplanets present in the image. Data analysis methods to identify point sources…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Charley Noecker , Marc Kuchner

Astroinformatics is a new impact area in the world of astronomy, occasionally called the final frontier, where several astrophysicists, statisticians and computer scientists work together to tackle various data intensive astronomical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-30 Snehanshu Saha , Surbhi Agrawal , Manikandan. R , Kakoli Bora , Swati Routh , Anand Narasimhamurthy

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is conducting a two-year wide-field survey searching for transiting exoplanets around nearby bright stars that will be ideal for follow-up characterization. To facilitate studies of planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Rachel A. Matson , Steve B. Howell , David Ciardi

Image-based surface reconstruction and characterization are crucial for missions to small celestial bodies (e.g., asteroids), as it informs mission planning, navigation, and scientific analysis. Recent advances in Gaussian splatting enable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jennifer Nolan , Travis Driver , John Christian

The Planet Hunting and Asteroseismology Explorer Spectrophotometer, PHASES, is a concept for a space-borne instrument to obtain flux calibrated spectra and measure micro-magnitude photometric variations of nearby stars. The science drivers…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-01-13 Carlos del Burgo , Carlos Allende Prieto , Tully Peacocke

All water-covered rocky planets in the inner habitable zones of solar-type stars will inevitably experience a catastrophic runaway climate due to increasing stellar luminosity and limits to outgoing infrared radiation from wet greenhouse…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Eric Gaidos

Technological advances in instrumentation have led to an exponential increase in exoplanet detection and scrutiny of stellar features such as spots and faculae. While the spots and faculae enable us to understand the stellar dynamics,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Sahil Agarwal , John S. Wettlaufer