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Fluorides in general are characterized by big variety of crystal structures, whereas those containing transition metals also often show sizable magnetic properties. The tendency of fluorine to form linear chain structures in many cases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-10 N. V. Ter-Oganessian , S. A. Guda , V. P. Sakhnenko , V. Ohanyan

The ultrathin structure and efficient spin dynamics of two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials hold unprecedented opportunities for ultrafast memory devices, artificial intelligence circuits, and novel computing technology.…

The discovery of atomically thin van der Waals ferroelectric and magnetic materials encourages the exploration of 2D multiferroics, which holds the promise to understand fascinating magnetoelectric interactions and fabricate advanced…

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) skyrmions, which are resistant to both the skyrmion Hall effect and external magnetic perturbations, are expected to be promising candidates for next-generation spintronics devices. Despite being observed in bulk…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Weiyi Pan , Zhiming Xu

The electronic and magnetic structure, including the Heisenberg model exchange interaction parameters, was explored for the recently proposed novel cuprate Cu$_2$F$_5$. Using the DFT+U calculation, it is shown that the compound is formed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Dmitry M. Korotin , Dmitry Y. Novoselov , Vladimir I. Anisimov , Artem R. Oganov

We analyze the coupling between the ferroelectric and magnetic order parameters in the magnetoelectric multiferroic BiFeO_3 using density functional theory within the local spin density approximation and the LSDA+U method. We show that weak…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin

Recent experimental evidence that fluorinated graphene creates local magnetic moments around F adatoms has not been supported by semilocal density-functional theory (DFT) calculations where the adsorption of an isolated F adatom induces no…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Hyun-Jung Kim , Jun-Hyung Cho

Spin waves in antiferromagnetic materials have great potential for next-generation magnonic technologies. However, their properties and their dependence on the type of ground-state antiferromagnetic structure are still open questions. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Flaviano José dos Santos , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

We study realizations of spirals and skyrmions in two-dimensional antiferromagnets with a triangular lattice on an inversion-symmetry-breaking substrate. As a possible material realization, we investigate the adsorption of transition-metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Wuzhang Fang , Aldo Raeliarijaona , Po-Hao Chang , Alexey A. Kovalev , Kirill D. Belashchenko

We present an interacting model for the electronic and magnetic behavior of a strained $(001)$ atomic layer of Sr$_2$FeMoO$_6,$ which shows room-temperature ferrimagnetism and magnetoresistance with potential spintronics application in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Masahiko G. Yamada , George Jackeli

Two-dimensional (2D) multiferroic heterostructures present a promising platform for advanced spin devices by leveraging the coexisting ferromagnetic (FM) and ferroelectric (FE) orders. Through first-principles calculations and micromagnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Zheng Chen , Hongliang Hu , Wenjun Zhang , Xiaoping Wu , Ping Li , Changsheng Song

Topological magnetic excitations rooted in Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) are promising information carriers for next-generation memory and spintronic devices. The recently discovered two-dimensional (2D) magnets provide fertile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Shunhong Zhang , Xiaoyin Li , Huisheng Zhang , Ping Cui , Xiaohong Xu , Zhenyu Zhang

Owing to the experimental discovery of magnetic skyrmions stabilized by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and/or dipolar interactions in thin films, there is a recent upsurge of interest in magnetic skyrmions with antiferromagnetic spins in order…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 K. Chen , D. Lott , A. Philippi-Kobs , M. Weigand , C. Luo , F. Radu

In antiferromagnetic (AFM) thin films, broken inversion symmetry or coupling to adjacent heavy metals can induce Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions. Knowledge of the DM parameters is essential for understanding and designing exotic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Ivan A. Ado , Rembert A. Duine , Mikhail Titov , Arne Brataas

Recently, great effort has been devoted to the search for two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetic materials with inherent strong Dzyaloshinskii--Moriya interaction (DMI). Here, through a first-principles approach, we systematically investigate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Zhong Shen , Changsheng Song , Yufei Xue , Zebin Wu , Jiqing Wang , Zhicheng Zhong

We study the formation of a heavy-fermion state in the 2D periodic Anerson model. For U=2, the density of states, imaginary part of the self-energy and effective magnetic moment all indicate the Kondo screening of local f electrons, leading…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bumsoo Kyung

Stacking two-dimensional (2D) layered materials offers a powerful platform to engineer electronic and magnetic states. In general, the resulting states, such as Moir\'e magnetism, have a periodicity at the length scale of the Moir\'e unit…

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) has explained successfully the weak ferromagnetism in {\it some} centrosymmetric antiferromagnets. However, in the last years, it was generally claimed that the DMI is not effective in such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Carmine Autieri , Raghottam M Sattigeri , Giuseppe Cuono , Amar Fakhredine

We present density functional calculations on the molecule based S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chain compound Cu PM(NO3)2 (H2O)2; PM = pyrimidine. The properties of the ferro- and antiferromagnetic state are investigated at the level of the local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-28 K. Doll , A. U. B. Wolter , H. -H. Klauss

Antiferromagnetic spintronics is a promising emerging paradigm to develop high-performance computing and communications devices. From a theoretical point of view, it is important to implement simulation tools that can support a data-driven…