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Efficient representation of articulated objects such as human bodies is an important problem in computer vision and graphics. To efficiently simulate deformation, existing approaches represent 3D objects using polygonal meshes and deform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Boyang Deng , JP Lewis , Timothy Jeruzalski , Gerard Pons-Moll , Geoffrey Hinton , Mohammad Norouzi , Andrea Tagliasacchi

There is a growing interest in automated neural architecture search (NAS) methods. They are employed to routinely deliver high-quality neural network architectures for various challenging data sets and reduce the designer's effort. The NAS…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Michal Pinos , Vojtech Mrazek , Lukas Sekanina

This paper introduces the Modular Neural Computer (MNC), a memory-augmented neural architecture for exact algorithmic computation on variable-length inputs. The model combines an external associative memory of scalar cells, explicit read…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Florin Leon

Cellular automata (CA) models are widely used to simulate complex systems with emergent behaviors, but identifying hidden parameters that govern their dynamics remains a significant challenge. This study explores the use of Convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Valery Ashu , Zhisong Liu , Heikki Haario , Andreas Rupp

The expanding cellular automata (XCA) variant of cellular automata is investigated and characterized from a complexity-theoretical standpoint. An XCA is a one-dimensional cellular automaton which can dynamically create new cells between…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Augusto Modanese

Understanding tumor invasion and metastasis is of crucial importance for both fundamental cancer research and clinical practice. In vitro experiments have established that the invasive growth of malignant tumors is characterized by the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Yang Jiao , Salvatore Torquato

The advantage of Cellular Potts Model (CPM) is due to its ability for introducing cell-cell interaction based on the well known statistical model i.e. the Potts model. On the other hand, Lattice gas Cellular Automata (LGCA) can simulate…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mehrdad Ghaemi , Amene Shahrokhi

The problem of generating microstructures of complex materials in silico has been approached from various directions including simulation, Markov, deep learning and descriptor-based approaches. This work presents a hybrid method that is…

Continual learning (CL) in medical imaging presents a unique challenge, requiring models to adapt to new domains while retaining previously acquired knowledge. We introduce NCAdapt, a Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) based method designed to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-01 Amin Ranem , John Kalkhof , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

We propose a new frontier: Neural Computers (NCs) that unify computation, memory, and I/O of traditional computers in a learned runtime state. Our long-term goal is the Completely Neural Computer (CNC): the mature, general-purpose…

Cell segmentation in microscopy is a challenging problem, since cells are often asymmetric and densely packed. This becomes particularly challenging for extremely large images, since manual intervention and processing time can make…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-19 Mahsa Lotfollahi , Sebastian Berisha , Leila Saadatifard , Laura Montier , Jokubas Ziburkus , David Mayerich

This study introduces EngramNCA, a neural cellular automaton (NCA) that integrates both publicly visible states and private, cell-internal memory channels, drawing inspiration from emerging biological evidence suggesting that memory storage…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Etienne Guichard , Felix Reimers , Mia Kvalsund , Mikkel Lepperød , Stefano Nichele

In the fields of computation and neuroscience, much is still unknown about the underlying computations that enable key cognitive functions including learning, memory, abstraction and behavior. This paper proposes a mathematical and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Jeet Singh

The emergent dynamics in spacetime diagrams of cellular automata (CAs) is often organised by means of a number of behavioural classes. Whilst classification of elementary CAs is feasible and well-studied, non-elementary CAs are generally…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Michiel Rollier , Aisling J. Daly , Jan M. Baetens

The dendrite growth in casting and additive manufacturing is rather important and related to the formation of some defects. However, quantitatively simulating the growth of dendrites with arbitrary crystallographic orientations in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Yefeng Yu , Yang Li , Wentao Yan , Feng Lin

In the field of complex action recognition in videos, the quality of the designed model plays a crucial role in the final performance. However, artificially designed network structures often rely heavily on the researchers' knowledge and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Pengzhen Ren , Gang Xiao , Xiaojun Chang , Yun Xiao , Zhihui Li , Xiaojiang Chen

We study life over the course of video game history as represented by their mechanics. While there have been some variations depending on genre or "character type", we find that most games converge to a similar representation. We also…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Hiroki Sato , Tanner Lund , Takahide Yoshida , Atsushi Masumori

We present a probabilistic 3D generative model, named Generative Cellular Automata, which is able to produce diverse and high quality shapes. We formulate the shape generation process as sampling from the transition kernel of a Markov…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Dongsu Zhang , Changwoon Choi , Jeonghwan Kim , Young Min Kim

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been a prominent concept within artificial intelligence. They are inspired by Biological Neural Networks (BNNs) and provide an intuitive and abstract representation of how BNNs work. Derived from the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Stefano Nichele , Andreas Molund

Fungal simulation and control are considered crucial techniques in Bio-Art creation. However, coding algorithms for reliable fungal simulations have posed significant challenges for artists. This study equates fungal morphology simulation…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Kexin Wang , Ivy He , Jinke Li , Ali Asadipour , Yitong Sun