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Quantum annealing is getting increasing attention in combinatorial optimization. The quantum processing unit by D-Wave is constructed to approximately solve Ising models on so-called Chimera graphs. Ising models are equivalent to quadratic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Michael Juenger , Elisabeth Lobe , Petra Mutzel , Gerhard Reinelt , Franz Rendl , Giovanni Rinaldi , Tobias Stollenwerk

We demonstrate how to compute the low energy spectrum for small ($N\le 50$), but otherwise arbitrary, spin-glass instances using modern Graphics Processing Units or similar heterogeneous architecture. Our algorithm performs an exhaustive…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Konrad Jałowiecki , Marek M. Rams , Bartłomiej Gardas

Graph partitioning, or community detection, is the cornerstone of many fields, such as logistics, transportation and smart power grids. Efficient computation and efficacious evaluation of communities are both essential, especially in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-29 Yu-Ting Kao , Hsiu-Chuan Hsu

Although state-of-the-art (SOTA) SAT solvers based on conflict-driven clause learning (CDCL) have achieved remarkable engineering success, their sequential nature limits the parallelism that may be extracted for acceleration on platforms…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Yunuo Cen , Zhiwei Zhang , Xuanyao Fong

Simulated annealing (SA) is a well-known algorithm for solving combinatorial optimization problems. However, the computation time of SA increases rapidly, as the size of the problem grows. Recently, a stochastic simulated annealing (SSA)…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Duckgyu Shin , Naoya Onizawa , Warren J. Gross , Takahiro Hanyu

A common way of solving satisfiability instances with quantum methods is to transform these instances into instances of QUBO, which in itself is a potentially difficult and expensive task. State-of-the-art transformations from MAX-3SAT to…

The Digital Annealer is a CMOS hardware designed by Fujitsu Laboratories for high-speed solving of Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems that could be difficult to solve by means of existing general-purpose computers.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-04 Bruno Hideki Fukushima-Kimura , Noe Kawamoto , Eitaro Noda , Akira Sakai

Finding the ground state of Ising spin glasses is notoriously difficult due to disorder and frustration. Often, this challenge is framed as a combinatorial optimization problem, for which a common strategy employs simulated annealing, a…

Hamiltonian simulation is a domain where quantum computers have the potential to outperform their classical counterparts. One of the main challenges of such quantum algorithms is increasing the system size, which is necessary to achieve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Erenay Karacan , Yanbin Chen , Christian B. Mendl

Quantum annealing is a heuristic optimization algorithm that exploits quantum evolution to approximately find lowest energy states. Quantum annealers have scaled up in recent years to tackle increasingly larger and more highly connected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Humberto Munoz Bauza , Daniel A. Lidar

Quantum computing is poised to transform the financial industry, yet its advantages over traditional methods have not been evidenced. As this technology rapidly evolves, benchmarking is essential to fairly evaluate and compare different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-11 Ying Chen , Thorsten Koch , Hanqiu Peng , Hongrui Zhang

We benchmark current annealing-based optimization workflows on a greenhouse-inspired quadratic unconstrained binary optimization problem for binary heater scheduling, where the horizon H denotes the number of hourly control decisions. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Hamzeh Alavirad , Maryam Bahrami Zanjani

Motivated by recent progress in quantum hardware and algorithms researchers have developed quantum heuristics for optimization problems, aiming for advantages over classical methods. To date, quantum hardware is still error-prone and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Friedrich Wagner , Frauke Liers

In the era of quantum computing, the emergence of quantum computers and subsequent advancements have led to the development of various quantum algorithms capable of solving linear equations and eigenvalues, surpassing the pace of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Hyunju Lee , Kyungtaek Jun

Simulated annealing (SA) is a key algorithm for solving combinatorial optimization problems, which model numerous real-world systems. While SA is commonly used to solve quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problems, many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Kohei Suzuki

Nature-inspired computation is receiving increasing attention. Various Ising machine implementations have recently been proven to be effective in solving numerous combinatorial optimization problems including maximum cut, low density parity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Ahmet Yusuf Salim , Bart Selman , Henry Kautz , Zeljko Ignjatovic , Selçuk Köse

Many reasoning tasks require short partial satisfying assignments (implicants), sometimes focusing on a set of important variables. SAT-to-Ising-QUBO formulations are implicitly designed so that ground states correspond to total…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Giuseppe Spallitta , Leonardo Duenas-Osorio , Moshe Y. Vardi

We introduce and benchmark a stochastic local search heuristic for the NP-complete satisfiability problem 3-SAT that drastically outperforms existing solvers in the notoriously difficult realm of critically hard instances. Our construction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 J. Schwardt , J. C. Budich

A superconducting chip containing a regular array of flux qubits, tunable interqubit inductive couplers, an XY-addressable readout system, on-chip programmable magnetic memory, and a sparse network of analog control lines has been studied.…

Achieving high-quality solutions faster than classical solvers on computationally hard problems is a challenge for quantum optimization to deliver utility. Using a superconducting quantum computer, we experimentally investigate the…

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