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Training deep neural networks using backpropagation is very memory and computationally intensive. This makes it difficult to run on-device learning or fine-tune neural networks on tiny, embedded devices such as low-power micro-controller…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Marcus Rüb , Daniel Maier , Daniel Mueller-Gritschneder , Axel Sikora

Edge intelligence in IoT and IIoT demands lightweight algorithms for data processing on resource-constrained devices. This paper introduces a novel adaptive pulse shape filter based on TinyML for PAPR and SER optimization on edge devices…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-09 Afan Ali

Industrial Water Treatment Systems (IWTS) are safety critical cyber-physical infrastructures and due to increased connectivity, these systems are exposed to cyber threats that can manipulate process behaviour without creating obvious…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Mandar Joshi , Farzana Zahid , Judy Bowen , Matthew M. Y. Kuo , Valeriy Vyatkin , Emil Karlsson

A long-standing proposition is that by emulating the operation of the brain's neocortex, a spiking neural network (SNN) can achieve similar desirable features: flexible learning, speed, and efficiency. Temporal neural networks (TNNs) are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 James E. Smith

Earth observation (EO) missions traditionally rely on transmitting raw or minimally processed imagery from satellites to ground stations for computationally intensive analysis. This paradigm is infeasible for CubeSat systems due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Luigi Capogrosso , Michele Magno

Designing deep learning models for highly-constrained hardware would allow imbuing many edge devices with intelligence. Microcontrollers (MCUs) are an attractive platform for building smart devices due to their low cost, wide availability,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Edgar Liberis , Nicholas D. Lane

This paper proposes an Online Control-Informed Learning (OCIL) framework, which employs the well-established optimal control and state estimation techniques in the field of control to solve a broad class of learning tasks in an online…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-12 Zihao Liang , Tianyu Zhou , Zehui Lu , Shaoshuai Mou

Human activity recognition (HAR) is a research field that employs Machine Learning (ML) techniques to identify user activities. Recent studies have prioritized the development of HAR solutions directly executed on wearable devices, enabling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Hazem Hesham Yousef Shalby , Manuel Roveri

With the advancement of Deep Neural Networks (DNN) and large amounts of sensor data from Internet of Things (IoT) systems, the research community has worked to reduce the computational and resource demands of DNN to compute on low-resourced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Young D. Kwon , Jagmohan Chauhan , Cecilia Mascolo

Recently, there has been a national push to use machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) to advance engineering techniques in all disciplines ranging from advanced fracture mechanics in materials science to soil and water…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Andrew Schulz , Suzanne Stathatos , Cassandra Shriver , Roxanne Moore

Enabling efficient and accurate deep neural network (DNN) inference on microcontrollers is non-trivial due to the constrained on-chip resources. Current methodologies primarily focus on compressing larger models yet at the expense of model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Xiao Ma , Shengfeng He , Hezhe Qiao , Dong Ma

Machine Learning (ML) has been demonstrated to improve productivity in many manufacturing applications. To host these ML applications, several software and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems have been proposed for manufacturing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Yutian Ren , Yuqi He , Xuyin Zhang , Aaron Yen , G. P. Li

The rise of AI and the Internet of Things is accelerating the digital transformation of society. Mobility computing presents specific barriers due to its real-time requirements, decentralization, and connectivity through wireless networks.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Javier Conde , Andrés Munoz-Arcentales , Álvaro Alonso , Joaquín Salvachúa , Gabriel Huecas

Machine learning catalyzes a revolution in chemical and biological science. However, its efficacy heavily depends on the availability of labeled data, and annotating biochemical data is extremely laborious. To surmount this data sparsity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Fang Wu , Shuting Jin , Siyuan Li , Stan Z. Li

Batch Machine Learning (BML) reaches its limits when dealing with very large amounts of streaming data. This is especially true for available memory, handling drift in data streams, and processing new, unknown data. Online Machine Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Thomas Bartz-Beielstein

Severe constraints on memory and computation characterizing the Internet-of-Things (IoT) units may prevent the execution of Deep Learning (DL)-based solutions, which typically demand large memory and high processing load. In order to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Simone Disabato , Manuel Roveri , Cesare Alippi

Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) can yield capable agents and control policies in several domains but is commonly plagued by prohibitively long training times. Additionally, in the case of continuous control problems, the applicability of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Jonas Eschmann , Dario Albani , Giuseppe Loianno

Over the last decade, IoT platforms have been developed into a global giant that grabs every aspect of our daily lives by advancing human life with its unaccountable smart services. Because of easy accessibility and fast-growing demand for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Syeda Manjia Tahsien , Hadis Karimipour , Petros Spachos

In recent years, online learning has attracted increasing attention due to its adaptive capability to process streaming and non-stationary data. To facilitate algorithm development and practical deployment in this area, we introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zeyi Liu , Songqiao Hu , Pengyu Han , Jiaming Liu , Xiao He

The area of online machine learning in big data streams covers algorithms that are (1) distributed and (2) work from data streams with only a limited possibility to store past data. The first requirement mostly concerns software…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 András A. Benczúr , Levente Kocsis , Róbert Pálovics