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相关论文: Small scale equidistribution of random waves gener…

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In this paper, we investigate the small scale equidistribution properties of randomised sums of Laplacian eigenfunctions (i.e. random waves) on a compact manifold. We prove small scale expectation and variance results for random waves on…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-05-15 Xiaolong Han , Melissa Tacy

Faced with a sequence of N binary events, such as coin flips (or Ising spins), it is natural to ask whether these events reflect some underlying dynamic signals or are just random. Plausible models for the dynamics of hidden biases lead to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 William Bialek

We study random spherical harmonics at shrinking scales. We compare the mass assigned to a small spherical cap with its area, and find the smallest possible scale at which, with high probability, the discrepancy between them is small…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-07 Matthew de Courcy-Ireland

We develop a framework to test the Equivalence Principle (EP) under conditions where the quantum aspects of nature cannot be neglected, specifically in the context of interference phenomena with unstable particles. We derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Y. Bonder , E. Fischbach , H. Hernandez-Coronado , D. E. Krause , Z. Rohrbach , D. Sudarsky

For any discrete probability distributions with bounded entropy, we can generate exactly a random variate using only a finite expected number of perfect coin flips. A perfect coin flip is the outcome of an unbiased Bernoulli random…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Luc Devroye , Claude Gravel

In a frame of quasi-crystal approximation the dispersion equations are obtained for the wave vector of a coherent electromagnetic wave propagating in a media which contains a random set of parallel dielectric cylinders with possible…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nadejda L. Cherkas

We discuss counterintuitive aspects of probabilities for systems of identical particles obeying quantum statistics. Quantum coins and children (two level systems) and quantum dice (many level systems) are used as examples. It is emphasized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chi-Keung Chow , Thomas D. Cohen

For any kind of wave phenomenon one can find ways to derive the respective dispersion relation from experimental observations and measurements. This dispersion relation determines the structure of the wave equation and thus characterizes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Gerd Leuchs , Mojdeh S. Najafabadi

We establish a comprehensive probability theory for coherent transport of random waves through arbitrary linear media. The transmissivity distribution for random coherent waves is a fundamental B-spline with knots at the transmission…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yunrui Wang , Cheng Guo

We derive scaling laws for the steady spectrum of wind excited waves, assuming two inviscid fluids (air and water) and no surface tension, an approximation valid at large speeds. In this limit there exists an unique (small) dimensionless…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Yves Pomeau Yves , Martine Le Berre

We generalize the quantum random walk protocol for a particle in a one-dimensional chain, by using several types of biased quantum coins, arranged in aperiodic sequences, in a manner that leads to a rich variety of possible wave function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pedro Ribeiro , Perola Milman , Remy Mosseri

Take a look around you -- in your family, your school or workplace, in the streets, and you see boys & girls in about equal proportion, and without any easily visible gender patterns in case of siblings. So, to the famous first order of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-14 Nils Lid Hjort

We examine the applicability of the weak wave turbulence theory in explaining experimental scaling results obtained for the diffusion and relative diffusion of particles moving on turbulent surface waves. For capillary waves our theoretical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-09-23 Victor M. Eguiluz , Mogens T. Levinsen , Preben Alstrom

We investigate the small scale equidistribution properties of random waves in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. Numerical evidence suggests that such objects display a fine scale filament structure. We show that the X-ray along any line segment is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Melissa Tacy

We prove equidistribution at shrinking scales for the monochromatic ensemble on a compact Riemannian manifold of any dimension. This ensemble on an arbitrary manifold takes a slowly growing spectral window in order to synthesize a random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-15 Matthew de Courcy-Ireland

We introduce a model of Poisson random waves in $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ and we study Quantitative Central Limit Theorems when both the rate of the Poisson process and the energy (i.e., frequency) of the waves (eigenfunctions) diverge to infinity.…

In this paper we analyze the probability distributions associated with rolling (possibly unfair) dice infinitely often. Specifically, given a $q$-sided die, if $x_i\in\{0,\ldots,q-1\}$ denotes the outcome of the $i^{\text{th}}$ toss, then…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-21 Douglas T. Pfeffer , J. Darby Smith , William Severa

We review recent progress in modeling the probability distribution of wave heights in the deep ocean as a function of a small number of parameters describing the local sea state. Both linear and nonlinear mechanisms of rogue wave formation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 L. H. Ying , Z. Zhuang , E. J. Heller , L. Kaplan

Weak Wave Turbulence is a powerful theory to predict statistical observables of diverse relevant physical phenomena, such as ocean waves, magnetohydrodynamics and nonlinear optics. The theory is based upon an asymptotic closure permitted in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Sergio Chibbaro , Christophe Josserand

We investigate weak coin flipping, a fundamental cryptographic primitive where two distrustful parties need to remotely establish a shared random bit. A cheating player can try to bias the output bit towards a preferred value. For weak coin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Atul Singh Arora , Jérémie Roland , Stephan Weis
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