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The interband optical absorption of linearly polarised light by two-dimensional (2D) semimetals hosting tilted and anisotropic Dirac cones in the bandstructure is analysed theoretically. Super-critically tilted (type-II) Dirac cones are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 A. Wild , E. Mariani , M. E. Portnoi

We have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on HfSiS, which has been predicted to be a topological line-node semimetal with square Si lattice. We found a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surface hosting bulk nodal lines,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 D. Takane , Z. Wang , S. Souma , K. Nakayama , C. X. Trang , T. Sato , T. Takahashi , Yoichi Ando

We propose two novel two-dimensional topological Dirac materials, planar PtN4C2 and Pt2N8C6, which exhibit graphene-like electronic structures with linearly dispersive Dirac-cone states exactly at the Fermi level. Moreover, the Dirac cone…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Jingping Dong , Chuhan Wang , Xinlei Zhao , Miao Gao , Xun-Wang Yan , Fengjie Ma , Zhong-Yi Lu

Topological insulators, in contrast to ordinary semiconductors, accompany protected metallic surfaces described by Dirac-type fermions. Here, we theoretically show another emergent two-dimensional metal embedded in the bulk insulator is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

The Dirac equation for relativistic electron waves is the parent model for Weyl and Majorana fermions as well as topological insulators. Simulation of Dirac physics in three-dimensional photonic crystals, though fundamentally important for…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Hai-Xiao Wang , Yige Chen , Zhi Hong Hang , Hae-Young Kee , Jian-Hua Jiang

Under what conditions does a superconductor inherit topologically protected nodes from its parent normal state? In the context of Weyl semimetals with broken time-reversal symmetry, the pairing order parameter is classified by monopole…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Chiu Fan Bowen Lo , Hoi Chun Po , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

Recently three dimensional topological quantum materials with gapless energy spectra have attracted considerable interests in many branches of physics. Besides the celebrated example, Dirac and Weyl points which possess gapless point…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Yong Xu , Chuanwei Zhang

We investigate the plasmonic response of single- and bilayer semi-Dirac materials under the influence of a tunable parameter $\delta$ that governs topological transitions via Dirac cone generation/merging and incorporating band inversion…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Debasmita Giri , John Schliemann , Rafael Molina , Alexander Lopez

Two-dimensional semimetals with tilted Dirac cones in the electronic band structure are shown to exhibit spatial separation of carriers belonging to different valleys under illumination. In stark contrast to gapped Dirac materials this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 A. Wild , E. Mariani , M. E. Portnoi

Massive Dirac fermions, which are essential for realizing novel topological phenomena, are expected to be generated from massless Dirac fermions by breaking the related symmetry, such as time-reversal symmetry (TRS) in topological…

Dirac semimetals are renowned for the host of singular symmetry-protected band degeneracies which can give rise to other exotic phases. In this work, we consider a two-dimensional Dirac semimetal stabilized by PT symmetry and nonsymmorphic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Yijie Mo , Xiao-Jiao Wang , Zheng-Yang Zhuang , Zhongbo Yan

Anisotropic bulk Dirac (or Weyl) cones in three dimensional systems have recently gained intense research interest as they are examples of materials with tilted Dirac (or Weyl) cones indicatig the violation of Lorentz invariance. In…

Dirac and Weyl nodal materials can host low-energy relativistic quasiparticles. Under strong magnetic fields, the topological properties of Dirac/Weyl materials can directly manifest through quantum Hall states. However, most Dirac/Weyl…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Gang Qiu , Chang Niu , Yixiu Wang , Mengwei Si , Zhuocheng Zhang , Wenzhuo Wu , Peide D. Ye

Magnetic texturing on the surface of a topological insulator allows the design of wave guide networks and beam splitters for domain-wall Dirac fermions. Guided by simple analytic arguments we model a Dirac fermion interferometer consisting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 René Hammer , Christian Ertler , Walter Pötz

Double-Weyl fermions, as novel topological states of matter, have been mostly discussed in nonmagnetic materials. Here, based on density-functional theory and symmetry analysis, we propose the realization of fully spin-polarized double-Weyl…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Lei Jin , Xiaoming Zhang , Ying Liu , Xuefang Dai , Liying Wang , Guodong Liu

The search for symmetry-protected 2D Dirac semimetals analogous to graphene is important both for fundamental and practical interest. The 2D Dirac cones are protected by crystalline symmetries and magnetic ordering may destroy their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Jing Wang

Black phosphorus (BP), a layered van der Waals material, reportedly has a band gap sensitive to external perturbations and manifests a Dirac-semimetal phase when its band gap is closed. Previous studies were focused on effects of each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Hyeonjin Doh , Hyoung Joon Choi

Recently, the interplay between the Dirac/Weyl fermion and various bulk properties, such as magnetism, has attracted considerable attention, since unconventional transport and optical phenomena were discovered. However, the design…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Hideaki Sakai

Topological insulators and topological semimetals are both new classes of quantum materials, which are characterized by surface states induced by the topology of the bulk band structure. Topological Dirac or Weyl semimetals show linear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Binghai Yan , Claudia Felser

Using first--principles density functional calculations, we systematically investigate electronic structures and topological properties of InNbX2 (X=S, Se). In the absence of spin--orbit coupling (SOC), both compounds show nodal lines…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Yongping Du , Xiangyan Bo , Di Wang , Er-jun Kan , Chun-Gang Duan , Sergey Y. Savrasov , Xiangang Wan
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