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We study three different random walk models on several two-dimensional lattices by Monte Carlo simulations. One is the usual nearest neighbor random walk. Another is the nearest neighbor random walk which is not allowed to backtrack. The…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-22 Tom Kennedy

The factorization of short-distance partonic cross-sections from universal long-distance kinematic distributions is fundamental to phenomenology at hadron colliders. It has been predicted however that observables sensitive to momenta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Jordan Roth

In the large-momentum expansion for parton distribution functions (PDFs), the natural physics scale is the longitudinal momentum ($p_z$) of the quarks (or gluons) in a large-momentum hadron. We show how to expose this scale dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Yushan Su , Jack Holligan , Xiangdong Ji , Fei Yao , Jian-Hui Zhang , Rui Zhang

We systematically study the large-$q_T$ (or small-$b$) matching of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions to the twist-2 integrated parton distributions. Performing operator product expansion for a generic TMD operator at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Daniel Gutierrez-Reyes , Ignazio Scimemi , Alexey A. Vladimirov

We revisit the extraction of parton-to-eta meson fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD in the light of the recent hadroproduction measurements in proton-proton collisions obtained by the PHENIX, LHCb, and ALICE…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Christine A. Aidala , Devon A. Loomis , Ramiro Tomas Martinez , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann

We study the inclusive hadrodroduction of D^0, D^+, D^{*+}, and D_s^+ mesons at next-to-leading order in the parton model of quantum chromodynamics endowed with universal non-perturbative fragmentation functions (FFs) fitted to e^+e^-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , I. Schienbein , H. Spiesberger

We present the first calculation of the momentum sharing and angular separation distributions between the leading subjets inside a reconstructed jet in heavy ion collisions. These observables are directly sensitive to the hardest branching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Yang-Ting Chien , Ivan Vitev

In calculations of (semi-) inclusive events within perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics, large logarithmic corrections arise from certain kinematic regions of interest which need to be resummed. When resumming soft gluon effects one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carola F. Berger

We numerically examine dynamical irreversible to reversible transitions and random organization for periodically driven gliding dislocation assemblies using the stroboscopic protocol developed to identify random organization in periodically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. Zhou , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , I. Beyerlein

We develop a generalization of correlated trend-cycle decompositions that avoids prior assumptions about the long-run dynamic characteristics by modelling the permanent component as a fractionally integrated process and incorporating a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-26 Tobias Hartl , Rolf Tschernig , Enzo Weber

In recent times the algorithms for the simulation of hadronic collisions have been subject to two substantial improvements: the inclusion, within parton showering, of exact higher order tree level matrix elements (MEPS) and, separately,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Keith Hamilton , Paolo Nason

The moments of the single inclusive momentum distribution of hadrons in QCD jets, are studied in the next-to-modified-leading-log approximation (NMLLA) including next-to-leading-order (NLO) corrections to the alpha_s strong coupling. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Redamy Perez-Ramos , David d'Enterria

We study hadronic jets that are tagged as heavy-flavoured, i.e. they contain either beauty or charm. In particular, we consider heavy-flavour jets that have been groomed with the Soft Drop algorithm. In order to achieve a deeper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Simone Caletti , Andrea Ghira , Simone Marzani

We calculate the leading and next-to-leading logarithmic resummed distribution for the jet broadening in deep inelastic scattering, as well as the power correction for both the distribution and mean value. A truncation of the answer at NLL…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. Dasgupta , G. P. Salam

We study the inclusive hadroproduction of D^0, D^+, D^star+, and D_s^+ mesons at leading order in the parton Reggeization approach endowed with universal fragmentation functions fitted to $e^+e^-$ annihilation data from CERN LEP1. We have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Maxim Nefedov , Anton Karpishkov , Vladimir Saleev , Alexandera Shipilova

Non-global QCD observables are characterised by a sensitivity to the full angular distribution of soft radiation emitted coherently in hard scattering processes. This complexity poses a challenge to their all-order resummation, that was…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Andrea Banfi , Frédéric A. Dreyer , Pier Francesco Monni

Understanding the behavior of large atomic nuclei (heavy ions) in high-energy collisions has been the focus of a concerted research effort over the past 10-15 years, with a recent focus on transverse momentum-dependent (or "unintegrated")…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 David Zaslavsky

Monte Carlo event generators for hard hadronic collisions depend on the evolution of parton showers backwards from a high-scale subprocess to the hadronization scale. The evolution is treated as a branching process with a sequence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Stefano Frixione , Bryan R. Webber

We report on the computation of the angle-between-leptons distribution in Drell-Yan processes. More precisely we study the recently introduced variable phi*, which provides us with a more accurate probe of the low Q_T domain of Z boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Simone Marzani , Andrea Banfi , Mrinal Dasgupta , Lee Tomlinson

We consider Drell-Yan lepton pairs produced in hadronic collisions. We present high-accuracy QCD predictions for the transverse-momentum ($q_T$) distribution and fiducial cross sections in the small $q_T$ region. We resum to all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Stefano Camarda , Leandro Cieri , Giancarlo Ferrera