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相关论文: Generalizable Episodic Memory for Deep Reinforceme…

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One major obstacle towards AI is the poor ability of models to solve new problems quicker, and without forgetting previously acquired knowledge. To better understand this issue, we study the problem of continual learning, where the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 David Lopez-Paz , Marc'Aurelio Ranzato

A fundamental challenge in continual learning is to balance the trade-off between learning new tasks and remembering the previously acquired knowledge. Gradient Episodic Memory (GEM) achieves this balance by utilizing a subset of past…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Bo Liu , Mao Ye , Peter Stone , Qiang Liu

Episodic control enables sample efficiency in reinforcement learning by recalling past experiences from an episodic memory. We propose a new model-based episodic memory of trajectories addressing current limitations of episodic control. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Hung Le , Thommen Karimpanal George , Majid Abdolshah , Truyen Tran , Svetha Venkatesh

While deep reinforcement learning has shown important empirical success, it tends to learn relatively slow due to slow propagation of rewards information and slow update of parametric neural networks. Non-parametric episodic memory, on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Zhao Yang , Thomas. M. Moerland , Mike Preuss , Aske Plaat

Episodic memory is a psychology term which refers to the ability to recall specific events from the past. We suggest one advantage of this particular type of memory is the ability to easily assign credit to a specific state when remembered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Kenny J. Young , Richard S. Sutton , Shuo Yang

Recently, neuro-inspired episodic control (EC) methods have been developed to overcome the data-inefficiency of standard deep reinforcement learning approaches. Using non-/semi-parametric models to estimate the value function, they learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Andrea Agostinelli , Kai Arulkumaran , Marta Sarrico , Pierre Richemond , Anil Anthony Bharath

Catastrophic forgetting in continual learning is a common destructive phenomenon in gradient-based neural networks that learn sequential tasks, and it is much different from forgetting in humans, who can learn and accumulate knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Guannan Hu , Wu Zhang , Hu Ding , Wenhao Zhu

Current deep neural networks can achieve remarkable performance on a single task. However, when the deep neural network is continually trained on a sequence of tasks, it seems to gradually forget the previous learned knowledge. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Yunhui Guo , Mingrui Liu , Tianbao Yang , Tajana Rosing

Non-parametric episodic memory can be used to quickly latch onto high-rewarded experience in reinforcement learning tasks. In contrast to parametric deep reinforcement learning approaches in which reward signals need to be back-propagated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Zhao Yang , Thomas M. Moerland , Mike Preuss , Aske Plaat

In cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), agents aim to achieve a common goal, such as defeating enemies or scoring a goal. Existing MARL algorithms are effective but still require significant learning time and often get…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Hyungho Na , Yunkyeong Seo , Il-chul Moon

Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) algorithms have made promising progress in recent years by leveraging the centralized training and decentralized execution (CTDE) paradigm. However, existing MARL algorithms still suffer from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Xiao Ma , Wu-Jun Li

Episodic memory plays an important role in the behavior of animals and humans. It allows the accumulation of information about current state of the environment in a task-agnostic way. This episodic representation can be later accessed by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Artyom Y. Sorokin , Mikhail S. Burtsev

Episodic memory lets reinforcement learning algorithms remember and exploit promising experience from the past to improve agent performance. Previous works on memory mechanisms show benefits of using episodic-based data structures for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Igor Kuznetsov , Andrey Filchenkov

Reinforcement learning has achieved remarkable success in robot learning. However, under challenging exploration and contact-rich dynamics, early-stage training is frequently dominated by premature terminations such as collisions and falls.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Chenyang Miao

Humans excel at remembering concrete experiences along spatiotemporal contexts and performing reasoning across those events, i.e., the capacity for episodic memory. In contrast, memory in language agents remains mainly semantic, and current…

End-to-end deep reinforcement learning has enabled agents to learn with little preprocessing by humans. However, it is still difficult to learn stably and efficiently because the learning method usually uses a nonlinear function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Daichi Nishio , Satoshi Yamane

Episodic control provides a highly sample-efficient method for reinforcement learning while enforcing high memory and computational requirements. This work proposes a simple heuristic for reducing these requirements, and an application to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Rafael Pinto

Empowered by deep neural networks, deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has demonstrated tremendous empirical successes in various domains, including games, health care, and autonomous driving. Despite these advancements, DRL is still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Dayang Liang , Yaru Zhang , Yunlong Liu

We present an efficient algorithm for model-free episodic reinforcement learning on large (potentially continuous) state-action spaces. Our algorithm is based on a novel $Q$-learning policy with adaptive data-driven discretization. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Sean R. Sinclair , Siddhartha Banerjee , Christina Lee Yu

Classifying the training data correctly without over-fitting is one of the goals in machine learning. In this paper, we propose a generalization-memorization mechanism, including a generalization-memorization decision and a memory modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Zhen Wang , Yuan-Hai Shao
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