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The decay of 2-gluon colour singlets in quarks: 2g --> q-qbar +2q-2qbar has been simulated with the Monte-Carlo method, taking into account an effective 1-gluon exchange interaction between the emitted quarks, which was folded with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. P. Morsch , P. Zupranski

We describe expressions for pion and kaon dressed-quark distribution functions that incorporate contributions from gluons which bind quarks into these mesons and hence overcome a flaw of the commonly used handbag approximation. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Chen Chen , Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , Shaolong Wan , Hong-Shi Zong

The quenching of light and heavy flavor hadrons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions probes the color and flavor dependences of parton energy loss through a color-deconfined quark-gluon plasma (QGP), and thus reveals the properties of QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

The hadroproduction of lepton pairs with mass Q and finite transverse momentum Q_T is described in perturbative QCD by the same partonic subprocesses as prompt photon production. We demonstrate that, like prompt photon production, lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. L. Berger , M. Klasen

A unified set of predictions for pion, kaon and nucleon gravitational form factors is obtained using a symmetry-preserving truncation of each relevant quantum field equation. A crucial aspect of the study is the self-consistent…

This talk consists of four parts. In part one, I give an elementary discussion on constructing a Lorentz-invariant spin sum rule for the nucleon. In part two, I discuss a gauge-dependent spin sum rule, explore its relation with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji

The spectrum of coherent gluon radiation from a quark-anti-quark pair experiencing multiple scatterings within a coloured medium is central for understanding in-medium parton cascades. Despite its foundational importance, current results…

The hard-gluonic contribution to the first moment of the polarized proton structure function $g_1^p(x)$ is dependent of the factorization convention chosen in defining the quark spin density and the hard cross section for photon-gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hai-Yang Cheng , Hung Hsiang Liu , Chung-Yi Wu

Taking into account the recent parameterizations of parton distribution functions (PDFs), % obtained in the recent time, the momentum transfer dependence of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of nucleons is obtained in the limit $\xi…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 O. V. Selyugin , O. V. Teryaev

The hadron inclusive spectra in pp collisions at high energies are analyzed within a soft QCD model, namely the quark-gluon string model. In addition to the sea quark distribution in the incoming proton we consider also the unintegrated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 V. A. Bednyakov , G. I. Lykasov , M. G. Poghosyan

The form factors for the hadron matrix element of the QCD energy-momentum tensor not only describe the coupling of the hadron with a graviton as the ``gravitational form factors'', but also serve as unique quantities for describing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Kazuhiro Tanaka

We investigate the processes leading to phase-space equilibration of parton distributions in nuclear interactions at collider energies. We derive a set of rate equations describing the chemical equilibration of gluons and quarks including…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. S. Biro , E. van Doorn , B. Mueller , M. H. Thoma , X. N. Wang

Three pomerons are known to couple via the gluon loop and interactions of this kind which are responsible for high-mass diffraction are described in terms of the gluonic structure function of the QCD pomeron. We show that the triple-pomeron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. R. Zoller

We study the evolution of parton distributions down to low scales by considering several of their Mellin moments. For the initial conditions, we use a broad array of current parton density fits. Confirming earlier findings in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Markus Diehl , Pascal Stienemeier

It is usually assumed -- following the parton model -- that the leading-twist structure functions measured in deep inelastic lepton-proton scattering are simply the probability distributions for finding quarks and gluons in the target…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

The behavior of the gluon distribution of the proton in the low-$x$, low-$Q^2$ domain of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) is being investigated. By considering two-gluon exchange as the dominant interaction in the low-$x$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 G. R. Boroun , M. Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

In recent papers, we have established the existence of gauge-invariant decomposition of nucleon spin, each term of which can be related to known high-energy deep-inelastic-scattering observables. A subtlety remains, however, for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Masashi Wakamatsu

The parton distributions in the proton are evaluated dynamically using a nonlinear QCD evolution equation - the DGLAP equation with twist-4 (the GLR-MQ-ZSR) corrections - starting from a low scale $\mu^2$, where the nucleon consists of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Xurong Chen , Jianhong Ruan , Rong Wang , Pengming Zhang , Wei Zhu

We discuss recent developments in assessing heavy-quark interaction in the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). While induced gluon radiation is expected to be the main energy-loss mechanism for fast-moving quarks, we focus on elastic scattering which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Rapp , H. van Hees

Parton distribution functions for protons are devised in which a light gluino is included along with standard model quark, antiquark, and gluon constituents. A global analysis of a large set of hadronic scattering data provides empirical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edmond L. Berger