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相关论文: Phonon Magnetic Moment from Electronic Topological…

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We find a modified Bloch equation for the electronic magnetic moment when the magnetic moment explicitly contains a diamagnetic contribution (a magnetic field induced magnetic moment arising from the electronic orbital angular momentum) in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Segev , Y. B. Band

Chiral phonons have attracted increasing attention, as they play important roles in many different systems and processes. However, a method to control phonon chirality by external fields is still lacking. Here, we propose that in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Hao Chen , Weikang Wu , Kangtai Sun , Shengyuan A. Yang , Lifa Zhang

The angular momentum interconversion between electron spin and other type of angular momenta is useful to develop new spintronic functionalities. The conversions from the angular momentum of photon and mechanical rotation to ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 R. Sasaki , Y. Nii , Y. Onose

In the present paper, we propose that the chiral magnetic effect, the direct consequence of the presence of Weyl points in the band structure, can be detected by its coupling to certain phonon modes, which behave like pseudo scalars under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Zhida Song , Jimin Zhao , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

The phonon magnetochiral effect consists of a nonreciprocity in the velocity or attenuation of acoustic waves when they propagate parallel and antiparallel to an external magnetic field. The first experimental observation of this effect has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Sanghita Sengupta , M. Nabil Y. Lhachemi , Ion Garate

Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

The plethora of recent discoveries in the field of topological electronic insulators has inspired a search for boson systems with similar properties. There are predictions that ferromagnets on a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice may host…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Even Thingstad , Akashdeep Kamra , Arne Brataas , Asle Sudbø

Phonons are ubiquitous quasiparticles in solid state systems describing the quantized vibrations of a crystal lattice. Phonons play a central role in a wide range of physical phenomena, from transport to symmetry-breaking orders, such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Tiantian Zhang , Yizhou Liu , Hu Miao , Shuichi Murakami

Motivated by the recent discovery of anomalously large magnetic response of chiral phonons in dipolar magnets, we explore an extension to study Einstein quantum phonon modes coupled to multipolar moments. We consider the case of non-Kramers…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Ruairidh Sutcliffe , Kathleen Hart , Swati Chaudhary , Arun Paramekanti

The elucidation of the mechanisms behind chiral-induced spin selectivity remains an outstanding scientific challenge. Here we consider the role of delocalised phonon modes in electron transport in chiral structures and demonstrate that spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Clemens Vittmann , James Lim , Dario Tamascelli , Susana F. Huelga , Martin B. Plenio

We investigated the magnetoterahertz response of the Dirac semimetal Cd$_3$As$_2$ and observed a particularly low frequency optical phonon, as well as a very prominent and field sensitive cyclotron resonance. As the cyclotron frequency is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Bing Cheng , T. Schumann , Y. C. Wang , X. S. Zhang , D. Barbalas , S. Stemmer , N. P. Armitage

Chiral magnets, which break both spatial inversion and time reversal symmetries, carry a potential for quadratic optical responses. Despite the possibility of enhanced and controlled responses through the magnetic degree of freedom, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Shun Okumura , Takahiro Morimoto , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

If the photon possessed an electric charge or a magnetic moment, light waves propagating through magnetic fields would acquire new quantum mechanical phases. For a charged photon, this is an Aharonov-Bohm phase, and the fact that we can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

Magneto-oscillations of the electric dipole moment are predicted and analyzed for a single-electron nanoscale ring pierced by a magnetic flux (an Aharonov-Bohm ring) and subjected to an electric field in the ring's plane. These oscillations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 A. M. Alexeev , M. E. Portnoi

We develop a first-principles quantum scheme to calculate the phonon magnetic moment in solids. As a showcase example, we apply our method to study gated bilayer graphene, a material with strong covalent bonds. According to the classical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Xiao-Wei Zhang , Yafei Ren , Chong Wang , Ting Cao , Di Xiao

A fundamentally new understanding of the classical electromagetic interaction of a point charge and a magnetic moment through order second order in 1/c is suggested. This relativistic analysis connects together hidden momentum in magnets,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy H. Boyer

Within a relativistic quantum formalism we examine the role of second-order corrections caused by the application of magnetic fields in two-dimensional topological and Chern insulators. This allows to reach analytical expressions for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Daniel Faílde , Daniel Baldomir

The Witten effect predicts that a magnetic monopole acquires a fractional electric charge inside topological insulators. In this work, we give a microscopic description of this phenomenon, as well as an analogous two-dimensional system with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Naoto Kan , Mikito Koshino , Yoshiyuki Matsuki

It is shown that due to radiative corrections a photon having a non vanishing component of its momentum perpendicular to it, bears a non-zero magnetic moment. All modes of propagation of the polarization operator in one loop approximation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Selym Villalba , Hugo Perez Rojas

We analyze the condition of photo-induced atomic-scale chirality and magnetic toroidal moment. By performing a high-frequency expansion in the Floquet formalism, we derive an effective static model Hamiltonian from the spinful $s$-$p$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Satoru Hayami , Ryota Yambe , Hiroaki Kusunose