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The hot-wall metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), previously shown to enable superior III-nitride material quality and high performance devices, has been explored for Mg doping of GaN. We have investigated the Mg incorporation…

X-ray amorphous manganese oxides were prepared by reduction of sodium permanganate by lithium iodide in aqueous medium (MnOx-I) and by decomposition of manganese carbonate at moderate temperature (MnOx-C). TEM showed that these materials…

The electron inertia term and the off-diagonal electron pressure terms are well-known for the frozen-in condition breakdown in collisionless magnetic reconnection, which are naturally kinetic and difficult to be employed in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 H. W. Zhang , Z. W. Ma , T. Chen

Lubricated contacts in soft materials are important in various engineering systems and natural settings. Three major lubrication regimes are boundary (BL), mixed (ML), and elasto-hydrodynamic (EHL) lubrication, where the contact region is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Hao Dong , Reshma Siddiquie , Xuemei Xiao , Michael Andrews , Brian Bergman , Chung-Yuen Hui , Anand Jagota

Silicon-based MAX phases are a promising class of layered ceramics with superior thermal and chemical stability. However, their synthesis remains challenging due to inherent thermodynamic instability at high temperatures. Herein, we develop…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Xudong Wang , Qian Fang , Mian Li , Zhifang Chai , Qing Huang

Magnesium and its alloys are ideal candidates for biodegradable implants. However, they can dissolve too rapidly in the human body for most applications. In this research, high purified magnesium (HP-Mg) was coated with stearic acid in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Sohrab Khalifeh , T. David Burleigh

The design and development of cutting-edge light materials for extreme conditions including high-speed impact remains a continuing and significant challenge in spite of steady advances. Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys have gained much…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Xingsheng Sun

Refractory metals exhibit high strength at high temperature, but often lack ductility. Multiprinciple element alloys such as high entropy alloys offer the potential to improve ductility while maintaining strength, but we don't know…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Vishnu Raghuraman , Saro San , Michael C. Gao , Michael Widom

We experimentally observed the enhanced contact angle hysteresis (CAH) of dilute aqueous salt solution on graphite surface, i.e., 40.6$^\circ$, 34.6$^\circ$, and 27.8$^\circ$, for LiCl, NaCl, and KCl, indicating the effective tuning of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Haijun Yang , Yangjie Wang , Yingying Huang , Shuai Wang , Qiufeng Lü , Xiaoling Lei , Haiping Fang

Effectiveness of galaxite (Al2O3MnO) and manganese oxide (MnO2) in nucleating acicular ferrite was demonstrated in a steel with composition of Fe-13.92Mn-4.53Al-1.28Si-0.11C. The hot rolled and quenched steel had a duplex microstructure of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Meghan M. McGrath , David C. Van Aken , Kai Song

The development of structural materials capable of sustained operation above 1200 {\deg}C is critical for next-generation energy and aerospace systems; however, Ni-based superalloys are fundamentally constrained by their melting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ayeman M. Nahin , Jacob Pustelnik , Jessica Dong , Tamanna Zakia , Mingwei Zhang

Magnetocaloric materials have received significant attention of research community as they can minimize the use of harmful gases (CFCs, HFCs) and render eco-friendly refrigeration. Heusler alloys (Ni2MnGa) are known for their magnetocaloric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Nishant Tiwari , Varinder Pal , Swagat Das , Manas Paliwal

The hydrostatic pressure is expected to be an effective knob to tune the magnetostructural phase transitions of hexagonal MMX alloy. In this study, magnetization measurements under hydrostatic pressure were performed on a MMX martensitic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Qingqi Zeng , Jianlei Shen , Enke Liu , Xuekui Xi , Wenhong Wang , Guangheng Wu , Xixiang Zhang

We study the magnetocaloric effect and critical behavior of Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$Al ($x=$ 0.25, 0.5, 0.75) Heusler alloys across the ferromagnetic (FM) transition (T$_{\rm C}$). The Rietveld refinement of x-ray diffraction patterns exhibit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Priyanka Nehla , V. K. Anand , Bastian Klemke , Bella Lake , R. S. Dhaka

We have investigated the effect of hydrostatic pressure and temperature on phase stability of hydro-nitrogen solids using dispersion corrected Density Functional Theory calculations. From our total energy calculations, Ammonium Azide (AA)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 N. Yedukondalu , G. Vaitheeswaran , P. Anees , M. C. Valsakumar

In this study, in situ quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS) has been employed to probe the water dynamics and reaction mechanisms occurring during the formation of NaOH- and Na2SiO3-activated slags, an important class of low-CO2 cements,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Kai Gong , Yongqiang Cheng , Luke L. Daemen , Claire E. White

Exploration of metal clusters (MCs) adaptive to both aqueous and oil phases without disturbing their size is promising for a broad scope of applications. The state-of-the-art approach via ligand-binding may perturb MC size due to varied…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Su-Yun Zhang , Zdravko Kochovski , Hui-Chun Lee , Yan Lu , Jie Zhang , Jian-Ke Sun , Jiayin Yuan

Flux growth involves dissolving the components of the target compound in an appropriate flux at high temperatures and then crystallizing under supersaturation controlled by cooling or evaporating the flux. A refractory crucible is generally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 J. -Q. Yan

Understanding the crystallization pathways of water-rich ammonia-water (NH3-H2O) solutions and the stability of ammonia hydrates is key to unraveling the behavior of complex hydrogen-bonding networks as well as for planetary interior…

We have studied the effect of ageing within the miscibility gap on the electric, magnetic and thermodynamic properties of a non-stoichiometric Heusler Cu-Al-Mn shape-memory alloy, which undergoes a martensitic transition from a $bcc$-based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jordi Marcos , Antoni Planes , Lluís Mañosa , Amílcar Labarta , Bart Jan Hattink
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