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We consider generalizations of the classical secretary problem, also known as the problem of optimal choice, to posets where the only information we have is the size of the poset and the number of maximal elements. We show that, given this…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-29 Bryn Garrod , Robert Morris

Random sampling has become a critical tool in solving massive matrix problems. For linear regression, a small, manageable set of data rows can be randomly selected to approximate a tall, skinny data matrix, improving processing time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-22 Michael B. Cohen , Yin Tat Lee , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco , Richard Peng , Aaron Sidford

In submodular $k$-secretary problem, the goal is to select $k$ items in a randomly ordered input so as to maximize the expected value of a given monotone submodular function on the set of selected items. In this paper, we introduce a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Shipra Agrawal , Mohammad Shadravan , Cliff Stein

We generalize the 1/3-2/3 conjecture from partially ordered sets to antimatroids: we conjecture that any antimatroid has a pair of elements x,y such that x has probability between 1/3 and 2/3 of appearing earlier than y in a uniformly…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-07 David Eppstein

We consider a slotted wireless network in an infrastructure setup with a base station (or an access point) and N users. The wireless channel gain between the base station and the users is assumed to be i.i.d., and the base station seeks to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Venkatesh Ramaiyan

Recently, the relationship between matroids and generalized rough sets based on relations has been studied from the viewpoint of linear independence of matrices. In this paper, we reveal more relationships by the predecessor and successor…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-11-30 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

We study the problem of assigning indivisible objects to agents where each is to receive at most one. To ensure fairness in the absence of monetary compensation, we consider random assignments. Random Priority, also known as Random Serial…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-24 Christian Basteck

Given two matroids $\mathcal{M}_1$ and $\mathcal{M}_2$ over the same $n$-element ground set, the matroid intersection problem is to find a largest common independent set, whose size we denote by $r$. We present a simple and generic auction…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Joakim Blikstad , Ta-Wei Tu

Much energy has been devoted to developing a matroid's computational properties, yet parallel algorithm design for matroid optimization seems less understood. Specifically, the current state of the art is a folklore reduction from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Robert Streit , Vijay K. Garg

Discrete polymatroids are the multi-set analogue of matroids. In this paper, we explore the connections among linear network coding, linear index coding and representable discrete polymatroids. We consider vector linear solutions of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Vijayvaradharaj T. Muralidharan , B. Sundar Rajan

Determinant maximization problem gives a general framework that models problems arising in as diverse fields as statistics \cite{pukelsheim2006optimal}, convex geometry \cite{Khachiyan1996}, fair allocations\linebreak \cite{anari2016nash},…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Adam Brown , Aditi Laddha , Madhusudhan Pittu , Mohit Singh , Prasad Tetali

This paper deals with the problem of robust matrix completion -- retrieving a low-rank matrix and a sparse matrix from the compressed counterpart of their superposition. Though seemingly not an unresolved issue, we point out that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Yinjian Wang

Recent research on distributed storage systems (DSSs) has revealed interesting connections between matroid theory and locally repairable codes (LRCs). The goal of this chapter is to introduce the reader to matroids and polymatroids, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Ragnar Freij-Hollanti , Camilla Hollanti , Thomas Westerbäck

A wide variety of problems in machine learning, including exemplar clustering, document summarization, and sensor placement, can be cast as constrained submodular maximization problems. A lot of recent effort has been devoted to developing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Rafael da Ponte Barbosa , Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen , Justin Ward

We treat a version of the multiple-choice secretary problem called the multiple-choice duration problem, in which the objective is to maximize the time of possession of relatively best objects. It is shown that, for the $m$--choice duration…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-23 Charles E. M. Pearce , Krzysztof Szajowski , Mitsushi Tamaki

In this era of large-scale data, distributed systems built on top of clusters of commodity hardware provide cheap and reliable storage and scalable processing of massive data. Here, we review recent work on developing and implementing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Jiyan Yang , Xiangrui Meng , Michael W. Mahoney

In the prophet secretary problem, $n$ values are drawn independently from known distributions, and presented in a uniformly random order. A decision-maker must accept or reject each value when it is presented, and may accept at most $k$…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Nick Arnosti , Will Ma

Random serial dictatorship (RSD) is a randomized assignment rule that - given a set of $n$ agents with strict preferences over $n$ houses - satisfies equal treatment of equals, ex post efficiency, and strategyproofness. For $n \le 3$,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-12 Felix Brandt , Matthias Greger , René Romen

The abstract model of stochastic probing was presented by Gupta and Nagarajan (IPCO'13), and provides a unified view of a number of problems. Adamczyk, Sviridenko, Ward (STACS'14) gave better approximation for matroid environments and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Marek Adamczyk

We introduce a natural online allocation problem that connects several of the most fundamental problems in online optimization. Let $M$ be an $n$-point metric space. Consider a resource that can be allocated in arbitrary fractions to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Nikhil Bansal , Christian Coester
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