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In this visualisation, the transition from laminar to turbulent flow is characterised by the intermittent ejection of wall fluid into the outer stream. The normalised thickness of the viscous flow layer reaches an asymptotic value but the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-15 K. T. Trinh

We present direct numerical simulation results of turbulent open channel flow at bulk Reynolds numbers up to 12000, coupled with (passive) scalar transport at Schmidt numbers up to 200. Care is taken to capture the very large scale motions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Michele Pinelli , Herlina Herlina , Jan G. Wissink , Markus Uhlmann

A study of fully developed plane turbulent channel flow subject to spanwise system rotation through direct numerical simulations is presented. In order to study both the influence of the Reynolds number and spanwise rotation on channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Geert Brethouwer

This study revisits the development of viscoplastic flow in pipes and channels, focusing on the flow of a Bingham plastic. Using finite element simulations and the Papanastasiou regularisation, results are obtained across a range of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Alexandros Syrakos , Evgenios Gryparis , Georgios C. Georgiou

The present study numerically investigates the two-dimensional mixed convective flow of air past a square cylinder placed at an angle of incidence $\alpha = 45^{\circ}$ to the free-stream. We perform direct numerical simulations (DNS) for a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kavin Kabilan , Swapnil Sen , Arun K Saha

The wake of wavy cylinder has been shown to exhibit bistability. Depending on the initial condition, the final state of the wake can either develop into a steady flow (state I), or periodic shedding (state II). In this paper, we perform…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Kai Zhang , Hongbo Zhu , Yong Cao , Dai Zhou

Turbulent stripe, which would occur in turbulent channel flows at transitional Reynolds numbers, was studied experimentally by flow visualization using reflective flake particles. In a range of bulk mean Reynolds number Re = 1700-2000, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Takahiro Tsukahara , Yasuo Kawaguchi , Hiroshi Kawamura

The transitional regime of plane channel flow is investigated {above} the transitional point below which turbulence is not sustained, using direct numerical simulation in large domains. Statistics of laminar-turbulent spatio-temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Pavan V. Kashyap , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

We investigate the linear stability of plane Poiseuille flow in 2D under slip boundary conditions. The slip s is defined by the tangential velocity at the wall in units of the maximal flow velocity. As it turns out, the critical Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Spille , Alexander Rauh , Heiko Buehring

The effect of grid resolution on large eddy simulation (LES) of wall-bounded turbulent flow is investigated. A channel flow simulation campaign involving systematic variation of the streamwise ($\Delta x$) and spanwise ($\Delta z$) grid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Saleh Rezaeiravesh , Mattias Liefvendahl

We investigate here linear stability in a canonical three-dimensional boundary layer generated by the superposition of a spanwise pressure gradient upon an otherwise standard channel flow. As the main result, we introduce a simple…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Muhammad Abdullah

It is now established that subcritical mechanisms play a crucial role in the transition to turbulence of non-rotating plane shear flows. The role of these mechanisms in rotating channel flow is examined here in the linear and nonlinear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Sharath Jose , Vishnu Kuzhimparampil , Benoît Pier , Rama Govindarajan

For channel flow at subcritical Reynolds numbers ($Re<5772$), a laminar-to-turbulent transition can emerge due to a large transient amplification in the kinetic energy of small perturbations, resulting in an increase in drag at the walls.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Yiyang Sun , Maziar S. Hemati

Intermittent turbulent-laminar patterns characterize the transition to turbulence in pipe, plane Couette and plane channel flows. The time evolution of turbulent-laminar bands in plane channel flow is studied via direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Sébastien Gomé , Laurette S. Tuckerman , Dwight Barkley

The present study reports comprehensive bifurcation analysis of flow past a rotating cylinder at a fixed rotation rate by varying free-stream Reynolds number ($Re_{\infty}$) from 1000-6000 in intervals of 50. Two-dimensional compressible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Aditi Sengupta , Santosh Kumar , Sanjeev Kumar

Several experimental and numerical studies have shown that turbulent motions in circular pipe flow near transitional Reynolds numbers may not persist forever, but may decay. We study the properties of these decaying states within direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tobias M. Schneider , Bruno Eckhardt

Using various techniques from dynamical systems theory, we rigorously study an experimentally validated model by [Barkley et al., Nature, 526:550-553, 2015], which describes the rise of turbulent pipe flow via a PDE system of reduced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn , Björn de Rijk

The addition of particles to turbulent flows changes the underlying mechanism of turbulence and leads to turbulence modulation. Different temporal and spatial scales for both phases make it challenging to understand turbulence modulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Naveen Rohilla , Siddhi Arya , Partha Sarathi Goswami

We experimentally study the turbulent flow between two coaxial and independently rotating cylinders. We determined the scaling of the torque with Reynolds numbers at various angular velocity ratios (Rotation numbers), and the behaviour of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Florent Ravelet , Rene Delfos , Jerry Westerweel

Many shear flows follow a route to turbulence that has striking similarities to bifurcation scenarios in low-dimensional dynamical systems. Among the bifurcations that appear, crisis bifurcations are important because they cause global…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Stefan Zammert , Bruno Eckhardt