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To improve the low frequency spectrum of magnetic field measurements of future tokamak reactors such as ITER, several steady state magnetic sensor technologies have been considered. For all the studied technologies it is always advantageous…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. A. Romero , J. Svensson

The impact of electromagnetic stabilization and flow shear stabilization on ITG turbulence is investigated. Analysis of a low-$\beta$ JET L-mode discharge illustrates the relation between ITG stabilization, and proximity to the…

The conventional approach for thermal quench mitigation in a tokamak disruption is through a high-Z impurity injection that radiates away the plasma's thermal energy before it reaches the wall. The downside is a robust Ohmic-to-runaway…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Jason Hamilton , Luis Chacon , Giannis Keramidas , Xianzhu Tang

Mass flows and radial electric field driven by edge poloidal density asymmetries can be used as a highly effective control mechanism for the edge and thus global confinement in tokamaks. The underlying physics can be demonstrated entirely…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 A. Y. Aydemir

Periodic edge localized modes (ELMs) are the non-linear consequences of pressure-gradient-driven ballooning modes and current-driven peeling modes becoming unstable in the pedestal region of high confinement fusion plasmas. In future…

Solutions to a model 2D eigenmode equation describing micro-instabilities in tokamak plasmas are presented that demonstrate a sensitivity of the mode structure and stability to plasma profiles. In narrow regions of parameter space, with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 D. Dickinson , C. M. Roach , J. M. Skipp , H. R. Wilson

The controlled ramp down of the toroidal plasma current in the ITER tokamak is simulated using a simple model that employs cylindrical geometry. The magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) stability of the plasma throughout the whole current ramp is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Richard Fitzpatrick

Tearing modes in tokamaks typically rotate while small and then lock at a fixed location when larger. Research on present-day devices has focused almost exclusively on stabilisation of rotating modes, as it has been considered imperative to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Richard Nies , Allan H. Reiman , Nathaniel J. Fisch

The emergence and merging of high-density coherent structures - plasma blobs - is a recurrent phenomenon in the Scrape-off layer (SOL) of a tokamak plasma that has a significant impact on the rate of convective transport in that region. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Souvik Mondal , N Bisai , Abhijit Sen , Indranil Bandyopadhyay

JOREK is a massively parallel fully implicit non-linear extended MHD code for realistic tokamak X-point plasmas. It has become a widely used versatile code for studying large-scale plasma instabilities and their control developed in an…

The real-time reconstruction of the plasma magnetic equilibrium in a Tokamak is a key point to access high performance regimes. Indeed, the shape of the plasma current density profile is a direct output of the reconstruction and has a…

The regimes of quasi-mono-energetic electron beam generation were experimentally studied in the sub-relativistic intensity laser plasma interaction. The observed electron acceleration regime is unfolded with two-dimensional-particle-in-cell…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Mori , M. Kando , I. Daito , H. Kotaki , Y. Hayashi , A. Yamazaki , K. Ogura , A. Sagisaka , J. Koga , K. Nakajima , H. Daido , S. V. Bulanov , T. Kimura

Controlling and monitoring plasma within a tokamak device is complex and challenging. Plasma off-normal events, such as disruptions, are hindering steady-state operation. For large devices, they can even endanger the machine's integrity and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Andrin Bürli , Alessandro Pau , Thomas Koller , Olivier Sauter , JET Contributors

We investigate the ExB diffusion of fusion born \alpha particles in tokamak plasmas. We determine the transport regimes for a realistic model that has the characteristics of the ion temperature gradient (ITG) or of the trapped electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 A. Croitoru , D. I. Palade , M Vlad , F Spineanu

The observation of distinct peaks in tokamak core reflectometry measurements - named quasi-coherent-modes (QCMs) - are identified as a signature of Trapped-Electron-Mode (TEM) turbulence [H. Arnichand et al. 2016 Plasma Phys. Control.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 J. Citrin , H. Arnichand , J. Bernardo , C. Bourdelle , X. Garbet , F. Jenko , S. Hacquin , M. J. Pueschel , R. Sabot

In fusion devices, the geometry of the confining magnetic field has a significant impact on the instabilities that drive turbulent heat loss. This is especially true of stellarators, where the "trapped electron mode" (TEM) is stabilised if…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 J. H. E. Proll , P. Xanthopoulos , P. Helander , G. G. Plunk , B. J. Faber , T. Görler , H. M. Smith , M. J. Pueschel

The problem of electromagnetic emission generation in plasma with electron beams is relevant both for practical applications and for interpretation of radio emission processes in astrophysical systems. In this work, we consider the case of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Vladimir Annenkov , Evgeniia Volchok , Igor Timofeev

We present results from three-dimensional ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of low $\beta$ compact toroid (CT) injection into a hot strongly magnetized plasma, with the aim of providing insight into CT fueling of a tokamak with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wei Liu , Scott C. Hsu , Hui Li

Turbulent plasmas notably self-organize to higher energy states upon application of additional free energy sources or modification of edge operating conditions. Mechanisms whereby such bifurcations occur have been actively debated for…

A lumped parameter model for tokamak plasma current and inductance time evolution as function of plasma resistance, non-inductive current drive sources and boundary voltage or poloidal field (PF) coil current drive is presented. The model…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 J. A. Romero , JET-EFDA Contributors