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The confinement of Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) particles in the presence of n=3 Resonant Magnetic Perturbations (RMPs) in 15 MA ITER DT plasmas has been studied using full orbit ASCOT simulations. Realistic NBI distribution functions, and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 L. Sanchis , M. Garcia-Munoz , E. Viezzer , A. Loarte , L. Li , Y. Q. Liu , A. Snicker , L. Chen , F. Zonca , S. D. Pinches , D. Zarzoso

Sustained ELM mitigation has been achieved on MAST and AUG using RMPs with a range of toroidal mode numbers over a wide region of low to medium collisionality discharges. The ELM energy loss and peak heat loads at the divertor targets have…

A load-tolerant External Conjugate-T (ECT) impedance matching system for two A2 Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating (ICRH) antennas has been successfully put into operation at JET. The system allows continuous injection of the RF power into…

The steady-state confinement, beta limit, and divertor heat load are among the most concerned issues for toroidal confinement of fusion plasmas. In this work, we show that the negative triangularity tokamak has promising prospects to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Linjin Zheng , M. T. Kotschenreuther , F. L. Waelbroeck , M. E. Austin , W. L. Rowan , P. Valanju , X. Liu

Interaction of an intense electromagnetic (EM) beam with hot relativistic plasma is investigated. It is shown that the thermal pressure brings about a fundamental change in the dynamics - localized, high amplitude, EM field structures, not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Berezhiani , S. M. Mahajan , Z. Yoshida , M. Ohhashi

While much about Alfven eigenmode (AE) stability has been explored in previous and current tokamaks, open questions remain for future burning plasma experiments, especially regarding exact stability threshold conditions and related isotope…

The understanding of the mechanisms responsible for particle transport is of the utmost importance for magnetized fusion plasmas. A peaked density profile is attractive to improve the fusion rate, which is proportional to the square of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Clarisse Bourdelle , Tuong G. Hoang , Xavier Garbet

Recently-proposed tokamak concepts use magnetic fields up to 12 T, far higher than in conventional devices, to reduce size and cost. Theoretical and computational study of trends in plasma behavior with increasing field strength is critical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 E. A. Tolman , N. F. Loureiro , P. Rodrigues , J. W. Hughes , E. S. Marmar

The first achievement of highly radiating plasmas in negative triangularity is shown with an operational space featuring high core radiation at high Greenwald fraction obtained with the injection of reactor-relevant seeded gases. These…

The plasma edge of a tokamak configuration is characterized by turbulent dynamics leading to enhanced transport. We construct a simplified 3D Hasegawa--Wakatani model reducing to a single partial differential equation for the turbulent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani , Fabio Moretti

Nuclear fusion devices are constantly under the threat of malfunctions coming from the damages of plasma-facing materials due to being affected by thermal heat loads. The frequent heat loads during some transient events in large-scale…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Ali Masoudi , Davoud Iraji , Chapar Rasouli

New results from MAST are presented that focus on validating models in order to extrapolate to future devices. Measurements during start-up experiments have shown how the bulk ion temperature rise scales with the square of the reconnecting…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 A Kirk , J Adamek , RJ Akers , S Allan , L Appel , F Arese Lucini , M Barnes , T Barrett , N Ben Ayed , W Boeglin , J Bradley , P K Browning , J Brunner , P Cahyna , M Carr , F Casson , M Cecconello , C Challis , IT Chapman , S Chapman , S Conroy , N Conway , WA Cooper , M Cox , N Crocker , B Crowley , S Cardnell , J Chorley , G Cunningham , A Danilov , D Darrow , R Dendy , D Dickinson , W Dorland , B Dudson , L Easy , S Elmore , M Evans , T Farley , N Fedorczak , A Field , I Fitzgerald , M Fox , S Freethy , L Garzotti , YC Ghim , K Gi , M Gorelenkova , W Gracias , C Gurl , W Guttenfelder , C Ham , D Harting , E Havlickova , N Hawkes , T Hender , S Henderson , J Hillesheim , B Hnat , J Horacek , J Howard , D Howell , D Dunai , G Fishpool , K Gibson , J Harrison , E Highcock , B Huang , M Inomoto , R Imazawa , O Jones , K Kadowaki , S Kaye , D Keeling , M Kocan , L Kogan , M Komm , W Lai , J Leddy , H Leggate , K Imada , I Klimek , J Hollocombe , B Lipschultz , S Lisgo , YQ Liu , B Lloyd , B Lomanowski , V Lukin , G Maddison , J Madsen , J Mailloux , R Martin , G McArdle , I Lupelli , K McClements , B McMillan , A Meakins , H Meyer , C Michael , F Militello , J Milnes , G Motojima , D Muir , G Naylor , A Nielsen , M O'Brien , M O'Mullane , J Olsen , J Omotani , Y Ono , S Pamela , AW Morris , T O'Gorman , L Pangione , F Parra , A Patel , W Peebles , R Perez , S Pinches , L Piron , M Price , M Reinke , P Ricci , F Riva , C Roach , M Romanelli , D Ryan , S Saarelma , A Saveliev , R Scannell , A Schekochihin , S Sharapov , R Sharples , V Shevchenko , K Shinohara , S Silburn , J Simpson , A Stanier , J Storrs , H Summers , Y Takase , P Tamain , H Tanabe , H Tanaka , K Tani , D Taylor , D Thomas , N Thomas-Davies , A Thornton , M Turnyanskiy , M Valovic , R Vann , F Van Wyk , N Walkden , T Watanabe , H Wilson , M Wischmeier , T Yamada , J Young , S Zoletnik , the MAST Team , the EUROfusion MST1 Team

The core micro-instability characteristics of hybrid and baseline plasmas in a selected set of JET plasmas with carbon wall are investigated through local linear and non-linear and global linear gyro-kinetic simulations with the GYRO code…

The confinement of energetic particles (EP) is crucial for an efficient heating of tokamak plasmas. Plasma instabilities such as Alfven Eigenmodes (AE) can redistribute the EP population making the plasma heating less effective, and leading…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 A. Biancalani , A. Bottino , M. Cole , C. Di Troia , Ph. Lauber , A. Mishchenko , B. Scott , F. Zonca

The transport of heat out of tokamak plasmas by turbulence is the dominant mechanism limiting the performance of fusion reactors. Turbulence can be driven by the ion temperature gradient (ITG) and suppressed by toroidal sheared flows.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Ferdinand van Wyk

Nonlinear electromagnetic stabilization by suprathermal pressure gradients found in specific regimes is shown to be a key factor in reducing tokamak microturbulence, augmenting significantly the thermal pressure electromagnetic…

Hydrogen majority plasmas will be used in the initial non-activated phase of ITER operation. Optimizing ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH) in such scenarios will help in achieving H-mode in these plasmas. Past JET experiments with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ye. O. Kazakov , T. Fülöp , D. Van Eester

In tokamak disruptions where the magnetic connection length becomes comparable to or even shorter than the plasma mean-free-path, parallel transport can dominate the energy loss and the thermal quench of the core plasma goes through four…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Jun Li , Yanzeng Zhang , Xian-Zhu Tang

The confinement of heat in the core of a magnetic fusion reactor is optimised using a multidimensional optimisation algorithm. For the first time in such a study, the loss of heat due to turbulence is modelled at every stage using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 E. G. Highcock , N. R. Mandell , M. Barnes , W. Dorland

Energetic particle (EP) driven instabilities will be of strongly increased relevance in future burning plasmas as the EP pressure will be very large compared to the thermal plasma. Understanding the interaction of EPs and bulk plasma is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 T. J. Bogaarts , M. Hoelzl , G. T. A. Huijsmans , X. Wang